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Verbal versus nonverbal communication
Verbal versus nonverbal communication
Verbal versus nonverbal communication
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Body language has always been an important aspect of human communication, and usually occurs subconsciously during day to day interactions. The way we cross our legs while sitting, our posture, and our facial features all denote important attributes to the way we present ourselves to others on a day to day basis. Non verbal communication is the key to our inner selves, and often displays our true feelings, when our verbalizations do not.
But how important is our body language in daily communication? Can it really change the meaning of what we say? These are questions I will try to answer while comparing two articles chosen on the subject of body language. The first article I have chosen to discuss is "The Importance of Body Language" by Frank Van Marwijk, The second is titled " Body Language: One More Tool for Communication" by Ellen Johansen. Both articles denote the importance of body language in day to day communications, and shed new light on how we, as humans communicate. By comparing these two articles, I will make an effort to demonstrate the importance our non-verbal tendencies can have on our social interactions and daily life.
Ellen Johansen's article is written on a personal level, based on her experience with reading body language. She is not an expert in the field of non-verbal communication, but feels that she has had enough training as an instructor to write an article on the subject. Johansen believes that body language is based on behaviour. We can stop verbalizing our inner thoughts, but we cannot stop behaving. By behaviour, she means facial expressions, posture, and gestures.... We are always reacting to the world around us whether we realize it or not. Marwijk, whose article appears to be more professional, (though it does not indicate his sources) agrees with this idea in his discussion, and claims that people usually give away their true feelings by not being aware of their body language. Marwijk states that our body language is used to express our feelings and can express our meanings intentionally or unintentionally by means of signals. If a person doesn't like someone, they may not say it to his or her face but body language will usually give them away i.e.. By avoiding eye contact, acting distracted, and by getting a blank, bored look on your face, a person would be expressing what was truly on their mind.
In this video, Ann Washburn talks about how body language is a key to access our subconscious. Body language is something that demonstrates and determines who we are as a person because we send messages to others and to ourselves with our body language. For example, if a person stands with crossed arms while putting his weight on one leg, it sends out a message that the person is weak. On the other hand, if the same person stands with his hands on the side keeping the weight on both the legs, it sends a message of being confident to his subconscious and signals others that he is a strong person. Another example in the video is about our reaction to the compliments given by others to us. If a person says thank you after hearing the compliment
Body language is non-verbal communication where your body reveals unspoken, usually subconscious, feelings and intentions physically. Body language is expressed through eye movements, facial expressions, body postures and gestures. It plays a part in how humans judge you while communicating or first meeting which is what we do when we see a characteristic we wouldn’t tolerate to possess or envy of the person which drives you to find faults within that person. Body language also indicates a persons state of mind; whether they are alert/attentive, bored, interested or nervous. Before language was developed, cavemen and other early ancestors used body gestures to communicate and judge each others body postures and voices to guess what they wanted to get across. Body language reflects who we are. One of the reasons television was so groundbreaking because radio couldn’t display facial expressions and body language. In 1960, Kennedy and Nixon had debates. Nixon was sweating, looking nervous whereas Kennedy wore makeup and looked straight at the camera to show conviction. People listening to the debates on the radio believed Nixon had won and the people watching it on television thought the opposite. After that event, non-verbal communication was taken more seriously.
Language lies at the heart of the human experience; it is essential to the learning of people to understand their culture. Though language is a uniquely human gift, it differs from different ethnic groups and their components of communication: oral expression, oral comprehension, written expression, and written comprehension. However, language may also be non-verbal in expression such as body language. Through use of hand gestures, body language, and eye contact can we often understand what is considered appropriate for socialization. For instance, in some cultures certain hand gestures and direct eye contact may be seen as disrespectful; while in others, it signifies a certain air of punctuation. A language or system of communication is designed by a group of pe...
When we think about communication, we think about interactions. So what is your body language communicating to me? This are the words that Amy Cuddy a social physiologist, uses when she start up her talk about body language. Cuddy’s talk “how body language shapes who you are” explains how body language can identify how much power one is feeling just by observing someone’s body language. Amy Cuddy states that when one expands one is feeling power, and when the opposite is done which is shrinking one is feeling powerless.
Body language is important in all aspects of life. When we had the privilege to see Amy Cuddy presentation of how body language influences a person. It is a true fact. However, three things that bought attention was the fact that she established that body language is way of communication. It is in fact a language. She goes to elaborate that you can tell a person language by the way they present themselves. Additionally, Amy Cuddy explains power, and how people that are powerful tend to act. I learned that powerful minds tend to be more assertive, confident, and optimistic. They feel they’ll win at games of change. They think abstractedly. They take more risks. There are physiological differences too, on testosterone gets higher and cortisol
Body Language is the process of communicating nonverbally through conscious or unconscious gestures and movements (S. Rouse, personal communication, October 17, 2015). Interestingly, there are some fundamental concepts to remember: eyes express emotions, body movements show signs of discomfort or stress, and variations in voice tone and level is evident when someone is upset or angry (Pearl, 2012). Uniquely, “the ability to understand the intention, motives, and goals of the person you are meeting with or negotiating with is one of the most powerful tools you can acquire in today’s business climate” (Rouse, 2015, p. 4).
When we communicate, we can say a lot without speaking. Our body, our posture, tone of voice and the expression on our face all display a message. If our feelings don’t fit with our words, it is often the body language that gets heard and believed. Nonverbal communication is a rapidly flowing interactive process. Self-awareness and an understanding of the cues you may be sending are paired with the cues others send and pick up from you. To do this effectively, it is necessary to clear your mind of all distractions. Try planning, creating, talking to yourself, thinking about the other person or what to say, then you won't be paying attention to the moment-to-moment experience, have the presence of mind to pick up on nonverbal cues, or fully understand what's really going on in the conversation.
“When we think of nonverbals we think of how we judge others, how they judge us, and what the outcomes are… we are also influenced by our nonverbals, our thoughts, and our feelings, and our physiology” (paragraph 6). Amy Cuddy is a respected women, known for her compassion and care to inspire other to better their lives. In the beginning of her speech Your body language shapes who you are published in 2012 on Tedglobal, she offers her “life hack” to the audience, assuring them if they improve their non verbals and body language it will improve their life in many ways. Cuddy begins building her trustworthiness and credibility with the audience by quoting respectable sources, giving convincing facts and statistics, and successfully employing
Good communication is an essentialvalue for successful relationships, whether personal or professional. Many researchers have stated that most of our communication is non-verbal. Non-verbal communication includes body language, facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, posture, and the tone of our voice. The ability to understand and use non-verbal communication is great skills that will help individualsconnect with others, when trying express feelings, handlingdifficultsituations and creating relationships with other in various places.Non-verbal communication is the body way of sending messages between people. These messages can be sent through emotions, gestures, engagement, voice tone, posture, and clothing.
Axtell, E. R. (1993). The dos and taboos of body language around the world. In Social interaction in everyday life (chapter 22). Retrieved from http://www.sheltonstate.edu/Uploads/files/faculty/Angela%20Gibson/Sph%20106/taboos0001.pdf.
Nonverbal communication does not rely on the use of words to convey its meaning. “Nonverbal communication is usually understood as the process of communication through sending and receiving wordless messages. These nonverbal messages can be transmitted by bodily gestures, posture, facial expressions, and eye contact” (Subramani 2010). Nonverbal communication is simply that, communication without words. Nonverbal communication is present everday in our society. It goes hand in hand with verbal communication. It complements and enhances spoken words. According to David McNeill, gestures have two core features: they carry meaning, and are synchronous with speech. He goes on to say, “gesture and speech express the same underlying idea unit but express it in their own ways.”
Nonverbal communication surrounds us all the time. “Nonverbal communication is all aspects of communication other than words” (Wood, 2016, p. 135). It is not communication with words, but we use nonverbal communication when we talk. We use nonverbal communication without even realizing it in every facet of our lives. This type of communication can be challenging depending on someone’s culture. Something that means one thing in America, can mean something totally different in another country. It is important to know this so that you don’t offend someone from another culture (Wood, 2016, p. 149).
Your body language may speak louder than your words. Nonverbal communication is very obvious. Body Language is the easiest way to tell how someone really feels about a certain topic. The sayings body language and nonverbal communication are the same thing. Body language is very powerful because it can communicate things without a word being spoken.
...tention to how people react to one another’s comments, guessing the relationship between the people and guessing how each feels about what is being said. This can inform individuals to better understand the use of body language when conversing with other people. It is also important to take into account individual differences. Different cultures use different non-verbal gestures. Frequently, when observing these gestures alone the observer can get the wrong impression, for instance, the listener can subconsciously cross their arms. This does not mean that they are bored or annoyed with the speaker; it can be a gesture that they are comfortable with. Viewing gestures as a whole will prevent these misunderstandings. Non-verbal gestures are not only physical, for example; the tone of voice addressing a child will be different from the way it is addressed to an adult.
When we communicate, we can say a lot without speaking, through our body, our posture, tone of voice and the expression on our face all display a message. If our feelings don’t fit with our words, it is often the body language that gets heard and believed. Nonverbal communication is a rapidly flowing interactive process. Being aware and understanding the cues you may be sending along with the cues others send and pick up from your body language, may not be showing what you are really trying to communicate to others at that moment.