COMPUTER GUIDED AUTOMATION
Happening from 1984, computer integrated manufacturing began to be developed and. Sectors like industrial and manufacture is a sector which we can find a lot of usage of Computer Guided Automation. Automated manufacturing refers to the application of automation to produce goods and products in a factory such as assembly and welding. 3D printing (3DP) is coming of age and beginning to disrupt manufacturing--from design and development to production. According to a survey about half of US manufacturers believe that it is “likely” that 3DP printing will be used for low-volume, highly specialized products over the next 3-5 years and about one in five predict the technology will be used for aftermarket parts production.
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Artificial Intelligence is the intelligence showed by machines or software . It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence, but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are biologically observable. What is intelligence? Intelligence is the computational part of the ability to achieve goals in the world. Varying kinds and degrees of intelligence occur in people, many animals and some machines. Artificial Intelligence is also the name of the academic field of study which studies how to create computers and computer software that are capable of intelligent behaviour. Robots are cheaper and more efficient than humans. Humans need nine months to gestate, eighteen years to mature, and several additional years to train in a particular field, whether that means healthcare, engineering, the arts, or whatever else. In contrast, robots can be mass produced and once one has been programmed or trained, that data can be instantly and infinitely duplicated. With AI, machine can do job with better quality compared to human being. Every cloud has silver lightning. Even though the technology can replace some high paying jobs, another study showed that the advancing in technology actually create more jobs opportunity. By seeing in resourceful way, some sector such as agriculture and manufacturing shows that the decrease in number of agricultural labourers and hard-dull jobs. The advancing in technology have leads to increment in more caring-jobs. The hard jobs such as washers and launders had been changed to people that handle softer jobs by only operating a washing machine. Productivity of a country have been increase by technology that leads to boosted of jobs in knowledge-intensive sectors such as accountant. Technologies also has shifted consumption to more luxuries by the increasing on
Who would have guessed that the once mere concept of artificial intelligence (AI) could actually be a reality in the year 2015? Artificial intelligence is the intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is also the name of the academic field of study which studies how to create computers and computer software that are capable of intelligent behavior. But we can go even deeper into the topic and question: really what defines intelligence? In this day and age if you were to ask a child this question I’m sure it was greatly differ from a child’s answer thirty, twenty or even ten years ago. The technological world is ever-changing, growing exponentially and very quickly and this is causing extreme effects on the lives of every person on
Artificial intelligence has come a long way since the first robot. In 1950, Alan Turing of Britain publishes, Computer Machinery and Intelligence. This book was proposed to be the birth of artificial intelligence as we know it. The first robot that presents the usage of artificial intelligence was built in 1969. The purpose of this robot was to try out navigation using basic tools such as cameras and bump sensors (Marshall 371). Since then, we have made a million robots way better than this one and we’re going to continue doing so. While the world advances, so is technology. It’s slowly progressing and become better and more reliable. Artificial intelligence is a certain type of technology that is resourceful to our nation. We are using it in the medical field, it’s been helpful to military forces, and it’s helping our world become a better place.
Artificial intelligence is the intelligence showed by mechanisms or software that pretends to simulate the human intelligence. It’s also the field of computer science that has the goal of creating devices that simulate the human intelligence, such as the rational ability (applying rules based on logic to an available data so we can reach a conclusion), learning (learn with mistakes and solutions in a way to react more efficiently in the future), recognize patterns (such as visual and sensory patterns and behavior patterns) and inference (capacity of applying reasoning in situations of everyday life).
These requirements might seem obvious at first, yet it is exactly the demand and supply on each one of them that causes the limitations and control of this technology. The 3D printer is no longer an equipment that can only be found in a scientific lab, but people can buy it on Amazon with the price from 600 to 2000 dollars. Moreover, there are numerous companies which are starting to invest new functions upon the 3D printer such as the three types of 3D printers that have been advertised in the “Top 3 Best 3D Printers You Must Have” video: “the Tiko, the Palette, and the Moonray”. For instance, the Tiko printer is a new type of “uni-body” 3D printer which prevents the unstable printing problem caused by the traditional “separate three-piece rail frame”. Also, its 1 kg rolls, large “internal filler” and the “close-build chamber” also promises the project to be more “reliable and accurate”.
Artificial Intelligence is and how further the importance will be. After that, Louis Columbus,, asked businesses and AI and found out statistically “that 69% of respondents expect competitors in their industry to use AI to gain advantage (12).” Also, “the increasing availability of relatively cheap and flexible computing power the technology (Carey 1)¨ is another strong point. This is a strong point because it means that the creation of machinery is cheaper and results into more work being done. Then, after more work is done, there’s no need to pay humans. AI can accomplish certain tasks that humans can not because it has an ability to make decisions that can be more data-centric than those made by humans (1)¨ stated by Connor Forrest, of
In order to see how artificial intelligence plays a role on today’s society, I believe it is important to dispel any misconceptions about what artificial intelligence is. Artificial intelligence has been defined many different ways, but the commonality between all of them is that artificial intelligence theory and development of computer systems that are able to perform tasks that would normally require a human intelligence such as decision making, visual recognition, or speech recognition. However, human intelligence is a very ambiguous term. I believe there are three main attributes an artificial intelligence system has that makes it representative of human intelligence (Source 1). The first is problem solving, the ability to look ahead several steps in the decision making process and being able to choose the best solution (Source 1). The second is the representation of knowledge (Source 1). While knowledge is usually gained through experience or education, intelligent agents could very well possibly have a different form of knowledge. Access to the internet, the la...
To begin, the main issue of development of Artificial Intelligence is the economic factors. Firstly, one of the main negative effects of AI on economy is unemployment. According to the suggesting of Carl Benedikt Frey and Michael A. Osborne of Oxford University during next 20 years 47 per cent of all USA jobs under the threat and will be replaced with intelligence machines (Vincent). If jobs will be automated, people will lose their workplaces and it is becomes one of the harmful problems not only for economy, but also for society. Because, if people will not have a workplace, they will not be able to provide their needs. Furthermore, development of AI can be a reason of increasing inequality of wages. For instance, the salaries of computer workers approximately earn 10 to 15 percent more than others. (Frey and Osborne). It is also one of the economic problems because it can lead to discontent of workers who hav...
...ained briefly in this report. In conclusion, 3D printers will be used to begin in many areas. Despite concerns of users and governments about gun producing, many companies are already using the technology to repeatedly produce complex components of their design. As I mention, medical and automotive and aviation industries is commonly used techniques for develop their design. As 3D printers become more affordable, the small scale manufacturing will impossible to avoid use this technology which obtain them a change against large supply manufacturer for many types of product. Consumer units for home use will even become feasible, allowing end users to simply download a design for the product which they require and print it out. Because of its advantages, it will became more popular in recent year. I guess that everybody will have a 3D printer in future in their home.
Artificial Intelligence, also known as AI, allows a machine to function as if the machine has the capability to think like a human. While we are not expecting any hovering cars anytime soon, artificial intelligence is projected to have a major impact on the labor force and will likely replace about half the workforce in the United States in the decades to come. The research in artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly at an unstoppable rate. So while many people feel threatened by the possibility of a robot taking over their job, computer scientists actually propose that robots would benefit a country’s efficiency of production, allowing individuals to reap the benefits of the robots. For the advantage of all, researchers and analysts have begun to mend the past ideas of human-robot interaction. They have pulled inspiration from literary works of Isaac Asimov whom many saw as the first roboticist ahead of his time, and have also gotten ideas of scholarly research done by expert analysts. These efforts have began to create an idea of a work force where humans and robots work together in harmony, on a daily basis.
The development of the manufacturing industry, quality and control, manufacturing capacity increase or the duration and the need to reduce cost has arisen is inevitable. Thus automation and programming concepts were started years ago. Automation is a machine's operative procedures and their sequence start form beginnig to end without human intervention, and its done automatically. Programming of the sequence of operations is prerared and tranfered to the counter. A bench during the operation of the program, and in the process, this will provide for amendments to the alignment and speed, then the counter is called flexibility.
When people think of robots, an image of a mechanical, stiff, talking, moving, human-like machine might come to mind. Robots are, in fact, computerized machines that are ultimately utilized to simplify larger scale tasks. They include control machines, computer controllers, or microprocessor-based automated systems just to name a few. The ultimate goal of industrial engineering is to expedite processes; therefore, with such developed and modern technology, the manufacturing process is more efficient, cost effective, and there is almost no human error. With all its benefits, the automation and robotics movement has made way for new features and greater prospects in economic terms for large-scale firms.
In my opinion, artificial intelligence can be best described as the ability for computers and other systems to be able to complete tasks that humans do on a daily basis. In short, basically remove the human aspect of a certain task or operation, and replace it with a computer programed machine to fulfill the task. I believe that this is the end goal of the development of artificial intelligence. To be able to have machines do the tedious work that humans have to do every day.
Artificial intelligence is defined as developing computer programs to solve complex problems by applications of processes that are analogous to human reasoning processes. Roughly speaking, a computer is intelligent
We often think of automation as modern but with that there is a history that is dynamic and large. Automation in manufacturing is used to have machines perform processes with levels of speed, consistency, and precision that is more capable than a human worker. Manufacturing automation has many benefits.
Computer integrated manufacturing is a relatively new technology arising from the application of many computer science sub disciplines to support the manufacturing enterprise. The technology of CIM emphasizes that all aspects of manufacturing should be not only computerized as much as possible but also linked together via a computer communication network into an integrated whole. In short, CIM has the potential to enable manufacturers to build cheaper, higher-quality products and thus improve their competitiveness.