Fantastic Planet Analysis

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Humans have long attempted to portray the natural world as reflections of ourselves, whether that’s giving names to natural disasters or dressing animals in human-like clothing. Anthropomorphism, the attribution of human characteristics, traits, and personalities to animals and inanimate objects, has been a consistent and enduring feature in our society, and it is evident in children’s and adult media. We tell stories for many reasons, and anthropomorphizing allows the audience to identify with the characters they’re seeing and practice acknowledging different perspectives. The media is one of the most prominent forms of exposure individuals have to societal issues, and the reader identification that is evoked can prompt them to become reflective …show more content…

We see ourselves in everything. We assign identities and emotions where none exist. And we make the world over in our image,” (McCloud, 32-33). Anthropomorphism allows humans to identify with the familiar while learning about the new, and it is often synonymous with cartoons in media. While some individuals dismiss and misjudge cartoons as “crude, poorly-drawn, semiliterate, cheap, disposable kiddie fare,” they can be used to deliver insightful interpretations of social and historical issues. In Fantastic Planet, René Laloux uses a surreal medium and narrative to address social and political concerns. The Draag are massive blue-skinned aliens who possess human characteristics, while the Om, who are tiny humans, are animals. This unique animated science fiction film allows the audience to identify with the Draag and Om, which makes it an effective medium to discuss issues such as genocide and power struggle, and other historical events and relations. The prevalence of anthropomorphism in media has been used as a instrument to create some emotional distance between the reader and the message of a story when it is powerful, difficult, or evokes strong emotions. The use of assigning human traits to inanimate objects awakens us to the reflection of ourselves in others, and fosters …show more content…

In The Medium is the Massage, Marshall McLuhan proposes the idea that humans see extensions of ourselves in inanimate objects. “The extension of any one sense alters the way we think and act- the way we perceive the world,” (McLuhan 41). Our identities and awareness are invested in inanimate objects on a daily basis and it can cause us to transform how we see ourselves, others, and the world. We can be more receptive to icons than to realistic and detailed drawings because of something McCloud calls amplification through simplification. “When we abstract an image through cartooning, we’re not so much eliminating details as we are focusing on specific details. By stripping down an image to its essential “meaning” an artist can amplify that meaning in a way that realistic art can’t. (McCloud 30). While we may see others’ faces in great detail, our general awareness of our own faces when we are not looking at reflections of ourselves is simple and abstracted, similar to cartoons. Thus, when we see cartoons, we can identify with them because they are extensions of ourselves in media. McCloud says, “The cartoon is a vacuum into which our identity and awareness are pulled...an empty shell that we inhabit which enables us to travel in another realm. We don’t just observe the cartoon, we become it!” (McCloud 36). The reader identification that occurs is one of the primary

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