What Does Gatsby Represent

919 Words2 Pages

Gatsby’s Pursuit Kaitlin McKinnon F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is about a man, Jay Gatsby, who is pursuing the American Dream. The story is told through the eyes of Nick Carraway, a man who observes rather than lives and ends up being Gatsby’s only friend. Although Nick is one of the only people to show up at Gatsby’s funeral, he mentions that he had “unaffected scorn” (2) for everything Gatsby represents. Nick scorns Gatsby because Gatsby represents the pursuit of the American Dream, but not the achievement of it. The endless pursuit the Gatsby represents leads Nick to scorn him because he is not willing to accept that some dreams cannot be fulfilled. Gatsby represents the pursuit of the American Dream. Even before Daisy, …show more content…

Nick says that he is not a judgmental person, and yet, in order to be a narrator a person must have judgments so he can explain to his audience. Nick is certainly not lacking when it comes to describing people, he describes Tom as “a sturdy straw-haired man of thirty with a rather hard mouth and a supercilious manner,” (7) a description that is very detailed and also quite judgmental. Nick also doesn’t trust people who lie. When Gatsby is telling him about Oxford, Nick narrates, “I knew why Jordan Baker had believed he was lying…I wondered if there wasn’t something a little sinister about him after all” (65). Nick doesn’t trust liars because he watches people, he likes to fade into the background and only believes what his eyes can see or deduce based on people’s behavior. “I don’t’ like mysteries,” (71) he says. Gatsby confuses and irritates him because his entire life is based on a lie. However, it is not this startling fact that makes Nick scorn what Gatsby stands …show more content…

When Nick says, “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgiastic future that year by year recedes before us” he is intimating a point that becomes incredibly important to him, although the green light of hope and wealth and happiness does exist, it can never be reached, because it will always be across the Sound. At one of Gatsby’s parties, Nick says something that makes him incredibly proud of himself, he says, “there are only the pursued, the pursuing, the busy and the tired” (79) because the pursued eventually start pursuing, then they get busy with their pursuit, until finally they finish with nothing to show for the wasted time, tired. Gatsby spent his entire life pursuing and busy so that “his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it” (180), but Nick saw the end result of all Gatsby’s work and lies and dreams. The last thing Nick writes is “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past” (180) signifying that because the hope is there, because the Dream can be seen, people will never stop pursuing it, even though it can never be

Open Document