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The cardiovascular system
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System
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For the first system I have chosen the Muscular system. This system is made up of three different types of muscles, skeletal muscles, visceral muscles, and cardiac muscles. Without these muscles we are unable to move, this is the point of the skeletal muscles to help the body move; visceral muscles are involuntary muscles which are located inside organs such as the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels; cardiac muscles are inside the heart, this is also an involuntary muscle. The muscular system is made up of tissues that work with the skeletal system to help control the body’s movement.
The skeletal muscle is attached to bones by tendons; the skeletal also helps generate heat throughout the body. Muscles like the ones inside your arms and legs are called voluntary muscles; this means that you decide when to move these muscles. Muscles that are found inside the heart and stomach are involuntary; this means that these muscles are controlled automatically by your nervous system and hormones in the body.
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Nerve endings or the receptors, at one end carry the sensors that respond to stimuli. On the opposite side of the receptor, the stimulus is transferred to the brain. The nerve endings are the means by which stimuli are perceived or control exercised. This is like a telephone line, carrying a message between two telephones. There are many different types of nerve endings on nerve cells. This depends on the task such as touch, smell, hear, or see.
The nervous system and homeostasis have a negative feedback relationship. The nervous system responds to internal and external stimuli. If the body’s core temperature drops below 37 degrees the brain sends a message to the blood vessels to constrict and keep warm blood flowing throughout the body. Similarly, excess body heat triggers perspiration. The body's homeostasis functions are controlled in the brain by the pituitary gland and the
This report will explore the structure and function of skeletal muscle within the human body. There are three muscle classifications: smooth (looks smooth), cardiac (looks striated) and skeletal (looks striated). Smooth muscle is found within blood vessels, the gut and the intestines; it assists the movement of substances by contracting and relaxing, this is an involuntary effort. The heart is composed of cardiac muscle, which contracts rhythmically nonstop for the entire duration of a person’s life and again is an involuntary movement of the body. The main focus of this report is on skeletal muscle and the movement produced which is inflicted by conscious thought unless there is a potentially harmful stimulus and then reaction is due to reflex, as the body naturally wants to protect itself. Skeletal muscle is found attached to bones and when they contract and relax they produce movement, there is a specific process that the muscle fibers go through to allow this to occur.
Regulation- Blood vessels help maintain a stable body temperature by controlling the blood flow to the surface of the skin (Terfera, David, and Jegtvi)
The skeletal system assists the muscular system to provide movement for the body. Certain muscles that are attached to bones contract and pull on the bones resulting in movement.
The muscular system is an intricate system that if affected can seriously affect the quality of daily living as well as total life span. Covering the entire body the muscular system consists of skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle. And within the three muscle groups five basic functions are executed: movement, protecting vital organs, pumping blood, aiding digestion, and ensuring blood flow. None of these important tasks would be possible without a healthy and strong muscular system.
The musculoskeletal system is made up of bones, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissue and other organs together. Each muscle is a discreet organ constructed of skeletal muscle tissue, blood vessels, and nerves. Did you know there are roughly 600 organs that make up the muscular system? They include the cardiac muscles, smooth muscles, and skeletal muscles to name a few. The heart is the cardiac muscle. Smooth muscle are the tissues that line blood vessels and organs, such as the stomach and intestines. The skeletal muscles, which are the most well known and familiar of the muscle organ system, helps hold the skeletal frame work together. They make up bout 40 percent of the
Homeostasis involves the whole body, but certain organs have larger roles in maintaining the balance. The liver and pancreas maintain suitable glucose levels in the blood, with kidneys removing metabolic waste products and maintaining suitable salt and water levels within the blood. The skin and liver help maintain body temperature with lungs controlling oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood and the blood itself transporting the nutrients and waste products around the body.
Sensory neurons behave to physical stimuli such as light, sound and touch and send observation to the central nervous system about the body’s surrounding environment. Motor neurons, based in the central nervous system or in peripheral ganglia, disseminate signals to mobilize the muscles or glands.
The muscular system helps the body with movement. Throughout the entire body, there are 600 skeletal muscles. In a way, the skeletal system and the muscular system work together; the nervous system tells the muscles to contract and the muscles move. Some of the functions of the muscular system are to move the body, support and protect the organs throughout the body.
When a message comes to the brain from body parts such as the hand, the brain dictates the body on how to respond such as instructing muscles in the hand to pull away from a hot stove. The nerves in one’s skin send a message of pain to the brain. In response, the brain sends a message back dictating the muscles in one’s hand to pull away from the source of pain. Sensory neurons are nerve cells that carry signals from outside of the body to the central nervous system. Neurons form nerve fibers that transmit impulses throughout the body. Neurons consists of three basic parts: the cell body, axon, and dendrites. The axon carries the nerve impulse along the cell. Sensory and motor neurons are insulated by a layer of myelin sheath, the myelin helps
Many other body system are interrelated to the musculoskeletal system, which including skeletal, muscular, nervous, and digestive and circulatory system. Receptors in the muscles provide the brain with information about body position and movement. The nervous system controls the contraction of the muscles. The nervous system regulates the speed at which food moves through the digestive tract. The smooth muscles of the walls of the digestive organs rhythmically and efficiently move food through out the digestive system into other parts of the body. The muscular system works closely with the nervous system.
The muscular system is an intricate system that if affected can seriously affect the quality of daily living as well as total life span. Covering the entire body the muscular system consists of skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle. And within the three muscle groups five basic functions are executed: movement, protecting vital organs, pumping blood, aiding digestion, and ensuring blood flow. None of these important tasks would be possible without a healthy and strong muscular system.
also used for example in a rugby scum, to body needs to be placed in
The musculoskeletal system can also be referred to as locomotive system. It mainly comprises of muscles, skeleton, tendons, cartilage, ligaments and joints. The musculoskeletal system supports the body, aids in movement of the body and protect the vital organs in the body.
Lastly, blood is involved in maintaining homeostasis by negative feedback loops such as temperature regulation, blood pH, blood glucose levels, and blood pressure.
The human body is very complex. It is like a job. You have to do a million things in one day to make it through the day. The body uses nine systems to do all of those jobs. They all have separate functions, but some work together. Each system is also made up of organs. There are many ways to care and protect the systems from the many different problems they can have. There are also many interesting facts about each system.