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The importance of symbolism
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Before answering this question, I believe it essential to establish what cultural appropriation means. Cultural Appropriation as Susan Scafidi defines it is the “taking— from a culture that is not one’s own—of intellectual property, cultural expressions or artifacts, history, and ways of knowledge.” Cultural appropriation involves the taking by a majority group from minority groups, the treasured aspects of their heritage for their own consumer fulfillment, while simultaneously silencing these individuals within the respective societies. While this definition might seem simple, the reality is, “culture” is difficult to define. Especially, in the modern world, where the commodification of culture is a common occurrence, it is hard to see when cultural appropriation is occurring. The challenge partly emerges because, proving authorship and authenticity of cultural products is difficult due to the hybridization and the constant borrowing and sharing that occurs between cultures. So it is difficult to draw the line between cultural appreciation, cultural exchange, and cultural appropriation. Before claiming something is culturally inappropriate, one has to belong to a cultural group and determine what is appropriate and inappropriate. Since even defining, what a cultural group is difficult, as cultures often inter-lap and cultural practices “develop from an amalgam of influences, it becomes difficult to assign these to one group over another.” What is problematic with trying to show appropriation with products and goods is the fact that in most cases the “authorship can not be traced.” Almost any thing can fall under the array of appropriation, since everyone blends, merges, and synthesis aspects of different cultures. Hence making...
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...Hitler appropriated by turning it into a symbol of the Nazi Party. Ancient origins of the symbol thus are no longer acknowledged or appreciated, as it is now associated with the holocaust, despite its existence in many indigenous cultures around the world prior. For instance, “in china it has been found on statues of Buddha; it was central to religious beliefs of the Jains.” Therefore, the preservation of cultural is important especially when that said culture is at a risk of being diminished because of borrowing for simple sake of consumption, or to follow a fad.
Bibliography:
Scafidi, Susan. Who Owns Culture? : Appropriation and Authenticity in American Law. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 2005.
Ziff, Bruce H., and Pratima V. Rao. Borrowed Power: Essays on Cultural Appropriation New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1997.
Symbols, by definition, have meaning that is established and changed by interaction through the cycle of meaning. This meaning, then, is multifaceted and complex with a rich history of culture and tradition behind it. However, in cultural appropriation, only the front-stage presentation of the meaning of a symbol, often the presentation that is the most cohesive with a heteropatriarchical, white supremacist Western society, is acknowledged. This removes a symbol from its cultural context as well as its human roots, facilitating its exploitation and commercialization.
Religious Symbolism in "Sweat" Zora Neale Hurston's "Sweat" is a short story rich in moral and religious parallels. This story is about a common African- American working woman in the deep South and how she clings to her faith in God to see her through the hardships caused by her faithful and abusive husband. Throughout this story there is religious symbolism that characterizes Delia and Sykes Jones as two people on opposite ends of the moral spectrum yet bound by marital vows that have lost their meaning. Delia Jones is a hard working woman who uses her faith in God to guide and protect her from her husband's relentless physical and emotional abuse. From the very beginning, Delia represents diligence in work, humbleness, and saintly virtue.
Imogen, R 2007, The swastika’s origins and meanings: cultural contexts. Retrieved Sept 02, 2009, from http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/440597/the-swastika-origins-and-meanings.html?cat=37.
Rogers from defines cultural appropriation “as the use of a culture’s symbols, artifacts, genres, rituals, or technologies by members of another culture” then it divides cultural appropriation into four different categories which is cultural exchange, cultural dominance, cultural exploitation, and cultural transculturation. Then it includes how other people define cultural appropriation. I would like to use this article to help my reader understand not only what cultural appropriation is and how it is bad but other people’s point of views and how they see it.
Cultural appropriation has been a controversial subject of debate for decades; hence it is not something “new” as society likes to think. The issue of cultural appropriation seems to have recently emerged in the 21st century because technology has allowed information to be more widespread and easily accessed. The borrowing of cultural elements of minority cultures, particularly black culture and indigenous culture, (hairstyles, music, fashion, art, etc.) by fashion labels and designers, celebrities, and the dominant culture often elicits unforgiving backlash from liberals. For example, Kylie Jenner has frequently been called out by the black community for continuously
As people, like myself, who aren’t oppressed for their skin color, culture, or religion, it’s hard to sometimes understand what it feels like to have someone appropriate their livelihood, more specifically, someone who is appropriating someone else’s culture. I imagine it, on a much smaller scale, to be like doing a group project, but one is doing all the work and the others take all the credit. The result would be one not receiving any of the rewards. People would call them “creative” and “hard-working”, when in reality, they just showed up and didn’t contribute anything at all. Amy Stretten’s “Appropriating Native American Imagery Honors No One” provides a multitude of resources that go along with her main point of why appropriating the Native
Although concerns about cultural appropriating cultural objects such as bindis, war bonnets, and kimonos have been receiving more attention, the effects of cultural tourism of modern Asian subcultures has been relatively ignored. This lack of attention may be due to the assumption of modernity as Western or a lack of an object that bears significant cultural meaning to the ethnic culture as a whole. However, if the potential effects are left ignored, cultural tourism of modern Asian subcultures may perpetuate harmful constructions of race. The visual analysis of Gwen Stefani and Avril Lavinge’s cultural appropriation of Harajuku culture reveals that it not only reaffirms Asian American female submissiveness and Asian American invisibility, but it also constructs meanings of race and whiteness that excludes American cultural citizenship from Asian Americans.
With that being said, all Americans should be allowed to live in a country where they feel safe and free of hatred. If a historical symbol fuels hatred, violence, and fear then the display of such a symbol would only misinterpret the meaning of the land of the free.
In the article “What is Cultural Appropriation and Why is it Wrong? By Nadra Kareem Nittle and article “The Difference between Cultural Exchange and Cultural Appropriation” by Jarune Uwujaren. It talks about how cultural appropriation and about people wearing and using other cultural things such as the style of the clothes. It is usually known as borrowing but now it is not just borrowing since people who wear things/ objects with meaning and significance from other cultures do not even know the meaning. However, in cultural exchange it is much different when someone uses or does something that other cultures do for example, we celebrate Cinco de Mayo in the U.S, but it is the Latinos that live in the U.S who are celebrating and they are proud
Have you ever taken offense when you saw someone dressed in traditional garments from your culture? In America, this happens quite often. Some people may not recognize it and some refuse to acknowledge that it even exists. Cultural appropriation is a situation in which a dominant culture steals aspects of a minority culture’s, such as hair, clothing styles, and music.
Cultural Appropriation and Its Effects On Other Cultures This past Halloween I dressed up as a China Doll; in my black traditional Asian dress, white painted face, rosy pink cheeks, black eyeliner, and my hair held up in a bun with chopsticks. I originally thought that this costume would be rather attractive and fun. However, I began to question myself after a young lady approached me and asked, "Are you suppose to be an Asian person? " I immediately replied, "No, I am a beautiful China Doll".
By misinterpreting these symbols, people tend to go against their arguments thus, resulting in their cause being seen as faulty. If these symbols had been used correctly and they had a better understanding of what they represent, their cause would not be the same and would fight for the union and equality of all peoples instead of the division and hierarchy system of certain people based upon their religion or skin
Cultural appropriation can be defined as “using something of someone else’s without permission”. There have been many recent additions to the issue of modern civilization taking another culture or religion items and reclaiming the original meaning of it, such as portraying them as a fashion statement. The article emphasises on Native American cultural items being used in an unfavorable way that misrepresents the original meaning. Many designers and professionals have been using traditional garments that is viewed as insensitive by the Native American community.
Global culture can be described as a type of hybridization as different societies adopt the ideals of others, making what is global more local (Storey, 2005). What is global can be seen in our fashion sense, our cuisine and what we watch on television (Storey, 2005). For many countries, it is a type of Americanisation, the imposing of western ideals onto native or indigenous cultures, making the western ideals the new local. Storey says “what is exported always finds itself in the context of what already exists” (2003, p.112) this is a good description of outside ideals being adopted into society; nothing belongs to one continent anymore, especially with exposure to television, radio and social media. In an article about post colonial studies, comments were made about Ecuadorian children wearing JanSport bags which looked out of place when compared to their compulsory traditional cultural attire, everything they wore and how they spoke was indigenous to Ecuador, except the JanSport bag. What was an originally American produced product has become an international functional and fashionable accessory, and is being adopted by indigenous cultures into their daily life (Desai, 2011). This could be because of their place of manufacturing, or it could be because it is seen as popular in the Western world. Global culture has made the JanSport bag popular culture in my experience
In todays society there are many different cultures that individuals identify with. Culture is very important to many people and is something that helps define who we are. When different cultures are respected and appreciated it is a beautiful thing, it can bring individuals in society closer to one another. Ideally this understanding of one another’s cultures can lead to multiculturalism. If the appreciation for different cultures is not done correctly it can seem to be cultural appropriation. Any piece of a culture can be stolen, mocked, and disrespected, from music, clothing, food, etc. As a society with such a vast amount of cultures it is important to know the difference between multiculturalism