Water Pollution Essay

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Pollution is a major problem in our world, because it is one of the biggest global killers, affecting over eleven million people today. Not only does it affect people, but it also affects mammals, birds, and even our drinking water. It is sad to say that pollution is one of the problems that is mostly ignored by us humans. People are unaware on how small matters can trickle down to cause major problems in our world. There are three major types of pollution that everyone should be concerned about; water pollution, air pollution, and land pollution. All these types of pollution have major consequences, and can get escalate fast.
Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water. There are many ways that contaminate water; toxic substances, organic substances, thermal pollution, and ecological pollution. Toxic substances originate from farming and homes. Oxygen depletion destroys the balance in the water and let bacteria thrive and plants and animals die. (Kate Pullen 1)
In farming, the usage of fertilizers washes up the chemicals that are dangerous to the life of rivers and bodies of water that can build up over time. The fertilizers disturb the balance of the water, by increasing the amounts of nitrates and phosphorus in the water which causes eutrophication, which is the excess of nutrients in the water that stimulate too much algae and causes the decrease of animals and plants due to the lack of oxygen. (Kate Pullen 1) Farmers letting animals graze near water sources also causes water pollution, because the waste they produce. Their waste is occasionally washed off to the bodies of water and pollutes it, by the sudden increase of nitrogen which then may lead to eutrophication. Erosion from the farms cause extra soil deposi...

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...s a ton of waste produced that largely contributes to the landfills. Construction waste may consist of metals and concrete leftovers, which doesn’t really decompose well.
I believe that out of the three types of pollution, land pollution is the worst but also can be the one that could be changed the fastest. Land pollution is far worse compared to air pollution and water pollution, because it can effect and add to water pollution and air pollution. For me land pollution can be simple as littering and big as burning down entire forests. With all the garbage humans create, we have “ways” to get rid of them. Some people burn their garbage causing air pollution and these fires may destroy the land. Landfills is one of the other methods we use to get rid of our garbage, we put all our garbage in a large plastic bag and bury it in the ground, not letting it to decompose.

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