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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Short note on maslow's hierarchy of needs
Short note on maslow's hierarchy of needs
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Recommended: Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
To begin this discussion I will define the word ‘warlike’ based on my knowledge. ‘Warlike’ means for me being competitive to a high level, but not necessarily having the desire to kill each other.
The ‘Hierarchy of needs’ proposed by Abraham Maslow in 1943 describes the basic needs of humans. Looking at the pyramid, one can see that most of the needs can cause violence. Food is one of the most basic needs of humans. For example, two men are hunting for one deer. These men are showing ‘warlike’ behavior because they aum re competing against nature, which is in this case the deer. Secondly, the two men behave ‘warlike’ because they competing against each other for the deer. Each one wants to be the first to conquer the deer.
According to Maslow
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a theory that includes a five level pyramid of basic human
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Titus Livius (Livy) XXX: 28. [2] An Encyclopaedia Britannica article entitled The Conduct and Theory of War
What is war? Is war a place to kill? Or is it a place where something more than just killing happens? War, as defined by the Merriam Webster is “a state or period of usually open and declared fighting between states or nations.” War, can also be viewed with romantic ideals where heroes and legends are born. Even the most intelligent of us hold some rather naïve notions of war. Upon reading Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse Five, intelligent readers have been divested of any romantic notions regarding war they may have harboured.
War is presented in terms of doing one's duty as a member of a morally superior society. If 'they' are treacherous, then 'we' are honest; if 'they' are inferior' then 'we' are superior, and so on. The two approaches are directly proportional to one another. The more depraved an enemy, the greater the moral standing of those who try to annihilate them. If 'they' are uncivilised then 'we' must be more civilised by default, or so the thinking goes.
Blitzball, a game invented by Finny in John Knowles’ A Separate Peace contains direct similarities to war. In a game of Blitzball the players attempt to get a medicine ball from the tower to the river by passing the ball to each other, when one has the ball they can be tackled and the ball removed from their possession. There are absolutely no teams, no tackling with the use of arms, but one can refuse to receive a pass from another player. Having no teams is similar to war because in war there are not really teams as everyone is trying to keep themselves alive as their first priority. Refusing a pass from another player is similar to war, in war one can receive an offer to enlist and fight in the war but they have the option to refuse to
Maslow believed that there was a hierarchy of five innate needs that influence people’s behaviors (Schultz & Schultz, 2013, p.246-247). In a pyramid fashion, at the base are physiological needs, followed by safety needs, then belonginess and love needs, succeeded by esteem needs, and finally the need for self-actualization. Maslow claimed that lower order needs must be at least partially satisfied before higher level needs are addressed. Furthermore, behavior is dominated by solely one need
Maslow hierarchy is a great explanation of human behavior and human needs. The hierarchy is a great explanation on why human behavior is motivated by a desire to satisfy certain needs. It explains how
The two distinct approaches to the study of war provide a lens of analysis, one practical and focused on the physical realm, the other philosophical and focused on the moral and mental realms. We have two different schools of thought regarding the nature and purpose
War is a mean to achieve a political goal.it is merely the continuation of policy in a violent form. “War is not merely an act of policy, but a true political instrument....” Moreover, the intensity of war will vary with the nature of political motives. This relationship makes war a rational act rather than a primitive and instinctive action, where war uses coercion to achieve political goals instead of use it only for destruction, and it cannot be separated from each other even after the war has started, when each side is allowed to execute its requisite responsibilities while remaining flexible enough to adapt to emerging
People like to think of war as a sport. A contest between two armies strung out across a battlefield. We, as a society, are trying to restore the status of war as a sport. Competing against an invisible opponent over an honorable one. War has become a sport in which it is being approved regardless of who dies.
Abraham Maslow did studies of the basic needs of human beings. He put these needs into a hierarchical order. This means that until the need before it has been satisfied, the following need can not be met (Encyclopedia, 2000). For example, if someone is hungry they are not thinking too much about socializing. In the order from lowest to highest the needs are psychological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization. The first three are classified as lower order needs and the last two are higher order (Hierarchy, 2000). Without meeting these needs workers are not going to be as productive as they could otherwise. The first three are considered to be essential to all humans at all times. The last two have been argued but are mostly considered to be very important as well.
The struggle for enough food has gone on for centuries. Back in primitive days, the first task human beings undertook was the search for food. Primitive people were collectors, they would find what they could to eat and hope that it would be enough. When this failed to meet the population's needs, humans became hunters and trapped their food. Finally, some years later, humans began to farm the land. Because of the growing demand for food, those who could produce the most crops were considered the most powerful.
In this essay I aim to identify the needs of humans and how they have been met from the early days of humanity, right through to the present day. I will be placing a lot of emphasis on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs as this is the most widely accepted model and it makes sense that humans will have progressed up this hierarchy over time, this is something I will be exploring in the essay.
The first need theory is Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory. Grensing-Pophal (2002) stated that Maslow developed five levels that describe the needs of a person. The first level is physiological comforts. These are the basic survival needs of a person, such as food, water and shelter. The second level is safety needs. Ramlall (2004) further described these safety needs in three areas: economic (such as wages and benefits), psychological (such as work stability), and physical (such as physical work environment and breaks). The third level is social fulfillment needs (Grensing-Pophal 2002). These needs deal with friendship and interacting with other people. The fourth level is satisfaction of the ego. These needs focus on being respected, self-esteem, and recognition. The final le...
Abraham Maslow wrote the Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. This theory was based on fulfilling five basic needs: physiological, safety, social, esteem and self-actualization. Maslow believed that these needs could create internal pressures that could influence the behavior of a person. (Robbins, p.204)