Viral marketing

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1. Viral Marketing
Viral Marketing is not just another type of marketing in the digital era. It is more likely the result which the marketer wish to obtain from his/her marketing campaign. As the name implies, the message is supposed to be spread like a virus by the people themselves through different channels like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter … etc. In these different channels message can take different forms like video, email, Image, Game … etc.
Basically the message should be created in such a way that appeal to the people with high Social Networking Potential (SNP). These people will then share the message through their communication network. So the message will spread virally in the network in a pyramid manner.
Marketing professors Andreas Kaplan and Michael Haenlein suggests three criteria for a successful viral marketing campaign.[1]
1. Messenger
Messenger is the one who is supposed to spread the message. But to make the message viral, three types of messengers are specified in the book.
• Market Mavens : People who are first to expose to the message
• Social Hubs : People with large number of connections in FB, Twitter
• Sales People : Receive the message from market mavens and do the necessary changes to make it to be spread by social hubs
2. Message
Message must be memorable, different from the trend. People should think that it is worth sharing among the friends.
3. Environment
Launching of the message should be at the right time and right context.
Apart from these factors, there are several guidelines to be followed by a viral marketing campaign.
• Message must be appealing to the targeted set of people
• Message should be worth to be shared among friends
• Large platform like YouTube, Facebook,Twitter … etc
• Initi...

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...ause of the novelty of the video. It is very heart touching. People think that it is worth sharing due to the message it tries to convey and due to graphics it used to deliver the message. [3]
Recent Halal related image sharing in the Facebook can be also known as a successful viral marketing campaign done by Bodu Bala Sena (BBS). They created images which are having the effect of Muslims on the Buddhist in an aggressive manner. However they were successful in spreading the message among young Buddhist who are in the Facebook and to their families through them.
Medahani Deshapriya’s Ex Alien song also got the attention of many people though it was not in a positive way. It was a novel way of singing as she said. But society didn’t accept it in the way she predicted. That video was virally shared due not in order to promote her but to insult the way she is singing.

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