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Views of Heaven in From the Fifteenth District

analytical Essay
955 words
955 words
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Views of Heaven in From the Fifteenth District

Mavis Gallant presents us with a disconcerting view of death in the short story "From the Fifteenth District," where dying is not a salvation from the pains of life but where the dead are forced to suffer eternally. In this story, the author sets out three distinct cases of 'haunting,' except that these hauntings are reported by the dead about the living. Major E. Travella, killed during World War I, is angry that he is being exploited by the church and the public. Mrs. Ibrahim is upset that her doctor and social worker are fighting over her death. Finally, Ms. Essling is frustrated that she is unable to get on with her 'life' after death because of her husband. All three of these individuals are harboring anger and hostility after death and are unable to move on and rest in peace.

Major Emery Travella feels as if the church is trying to capitalize on his death. When the Major visits the church for Communion he realizes that the congregation is not there to pay tribute to God but instead, "the congregation sits, hushed and expectant straining to hear [his] footsteps" (282) which signal his haunting of the church. The Major is upset that the church is allowing the congregation to make a mockery of the church by devoting their time to him instead of the Communion which should be the reason they are there. The church is also trying to profit by the Major's haunting by allowing cameras and tape recorders into their place of prayer. Travella feels that the church is sacred and is supposed to be seen as a place of worship, not a place to record abnormal phenomena. Major E. Travella feels that he is not being respected by the congregation, instead, he is being insulted by people only caring about him because he is a ghost, not because of who he was as a living person.

Mrs. Ibrahim is bothered that her doctor and social worker cannot settle their differences in opinion in their accounts of her death. She does not see the point of fighting over her because she is no longer living and has died of natural causes. They are both lying to save themselves from punishment, and even though no one was at fault, they were both trying to place the blame on the other.

In this essay, the author

  • Analyzes how gallant presents us with a disconcerting view of death in "from the fifteenth district," where the dead are forced to suffer eternally.
  • Analyzes how major emery travella feels that the church is trying to capitalize on his death by allowing cameras and tape recorders into their place of prayer.
  • Analyzes how ms. ibrahim is bothered that her doctor and social worker cannot settle their differences in opinion in their accounts of her death.
  • Analyzes how ms. essling is bitter that her husband isn't allowing her to 'live' a happy life after death because he keeps on saying how perfect and wonderful she was.
  • Opines that they must have one person, preferably female, on whom they can depend absolutely, who will never betray them even in her thoughts.
  • Analyzes how mr. essling was not getting married for love but to acquire someone that could help raise his children and'serve' him while he works on his lifelong passion.
  • Analyzes how gallant's "from the fifteenth district" contradicts our comforting views of life after death and shows it as a place that can be eternal misery, sadness and anger.
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