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Social aspect of verbal and non verbal communication
Roles of non verbal communication in interpersonal communication
Roles of non verbal communication in interpersonal communication
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Recommended: Social aspect of verbal and non verbal communication
Interpersonal Interaction
Interpersonal interaction is an exchange between two people using both verbal and non-verbal communication. For an exchange to be effective professionals need to consider their speech and language. To begin with they need to consider what the preferred language is of the patient (is English their first language?). A professional will need to consider their own dialect, slang and jargon and whether the patient will understand them and if it will come across as unprofessional. Verbal communication is most effective when turn taking takes place (one person should listen whilst the other talks), the care professional should be responsive to what the patient says and their need. More factors to consider when communicating
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The process is continuous and takes place constantly in communication whether people are communicating verballing or non-verbally. Argyle suggests that professionals can improve their communications through taking on board verbal/NVC feedback and adapting to it, it is important to be responsive. For the recipient to understand and the communication to be effective the message needs to be clear and concise. To be effective professionals also need to consider what that the recipient has knowledge of how the message has been encoded (for example do they speak English?) so that it can be …show more content…
Argyles theory does give the basis for all communication, and applies to every verbal and non-verbal conversation had, however, it doesn’t take into account the many barriers that occur with people, all patients have different needs and it varies from person to person. On the other hand, Argyle has managed to define communication into six sections making it easier for people to find out where in their communication they have gone wrong and from then they can assess and apply what they need to improve their communication skills.
Task
Use non-verbal communication such as gesture, facial expression and written communication wherever possible; use pictures, symbols or music to support communication and understanding; not finishing an individual’s sentence unless asked to :avoid negative statements; take care with tone of voice and body language ; be aware of any hearing , visual or second language difficulties; use listening skills to interpret intended meaning
Bylund, C., Peterson, E., & Cameron, K. (2011). A practitioner’s guide to interpersonal communication theory: An overview and exploration of selected theories. Patient Education and Counselling. Volume 87. Issue 3. Pages 261- 267. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2011.10.006.
Silverman J, Kurtz S, and Draper J (2005). Skills for communicating with patients. Radcliffe Publishing, Oxford.
In every society nonverbal communication is one of the most powerful tools that a person can use to interpret the message that is being delivered. Even though verbal communication is fairly straightforward, nonverbal communication allows others to sense the true emotions of the person that is expressing them. For example even though a person may say that they are not irritated, their usage of voice may display otherwise. Nonverbal communication not only reveals hidden messages, but it also complements, substitutes, and exaggerates verbal communication.
According to Brenda Rush and Joan Cook (2006), Professors from the University of Nottingham School of Nursing, one of the most important aspects of being a “good nurse,” identified by patients, is effective communication (as cited in Astbury, 2008). As explained by Fakhr-Movahedi, Salsali, Negarandeh, and Rahnavard (2011), professors from Tehran University of Medical Sciences, strong communication skills are essential to posses in a career as a nurse to assist in “prevention, treatment, therapy, rehabilitation, education, and health promotion” (as cited in Kourkouta and Papathanasiou, 2014, p. 65). Nurses must master verbal, nonverbal, and written communication skills to be able to provide the best care for their patients. It is imperative
Communication is continuously disregarded and overlooked, however the skill to communicate efficiently is mandatory to articulating concepts, feelings and diffusing ideas. Stated by Stacey Huish (2013) “Communication is the process of transferring information from a sender to a receiver with the use of a medium in which the communicated information is understood by both the sender and receiver”. Effective communication particularly in a nursing context, is substantial as all nurses are anticipated to develop a sense of agency and use their interaction with patients to support and provide assistance effectively. Upon analyzing two distinct scenarios based on a nurse’s communication towards a patient, it can be made apparent the effective and non-effective practices in communication, as well as the effective or ineffective techniques to client interaction, impact the competence of one’s communication which either provides poor or adequate communication. The foremost concepts of communication evident in each scenario is body language, eye contact and lack of communication. Body language, eye contact and a lack of communication are predominant factors that distinguish one’s capability to interact competently or incompetently with a patient in numerous circumstances.
The world, as of the 21st century, is increasingly becoming an interconnected, interrelated social place in which avoidance of human interaction is near impossible. From telephone calls to advertising billboards, communication is ubiquitous. Communication essentially refers to the generation and receiving of messages across a variety of contexts, channels, media, and cultures. This complex interaction is composed of both verbal and non-verbal interactions. Verbal language is defined as the use of sounds and language to communicate a message and thus accents, dialects, and languages all fall under this “verbal code.” Its counterpart, non-verbal language, is communication through a host of nonlinguistic methods, including physical appearance, kinesics, and olfactics.
Any communication interaction involves two major components in terms of how people are perceived: verbal, or what words are spoken and nonverbal, the cues such as facial expressions, posture, verbal intonations, and other body gestures. Many people believe it is their words that convey the primary messages but it is really their nonverbal cues. The hypothesis for this research paper was: facial expressions directly impact how a person is perceived. A brief literature search confirmed this hypothesis.
“Effective communication is the foundation for any relationship in healthcare…” (Windover, Boissy, Rice, Gilligan, Velez, & Merlino. 2014) Without communication, it is challenging to get things done because no one knows what the other people in the group are thinking. For some, communication does not come naturally. For this reason, there are articles on how to be a better communicator. According to Karie Tennant, and Alisa Marquez, “communication is a two-way process” (2017). In this process one person should be the informer and the other needs to be an active listener. In order to be an active listener this person needs to provide the informer with feedback on what they just said. This way the informer knows the listener was really listening to what they said. The informer also has the job of making what they want to say clear and concise as well as having the correct tone to get the message across. It is always important for one to voice their opinion, but they need to also be respectful of others
Communication involves relaying information from an individual to another through the use of verbal and nonverbal techniques. Many factors affect the effectiveness of information relay. It involves evaluating verbal aspects such as tone of voice, the emotional content being communicated, the timing and rapport of the interaction with patients, and nonverbal techniques such as facial expressions, time invested. It is necessary for productive and satisfactory work environment, improved patient outcomes, and settling conflicts. The purpose of this paper is to identify issues with ineffective communication and ways to improve proper communication throughout the a hospital’s interdisciplinary team and patients.
Nonverbal communication is a very important aspect of communication. It can complement and contradict your verbal messages, as well as help regulate conversations. Some examples of nonverbal communication include gestures, facial expressions, touch, and proxemics. Gestures can be simple, such as waving hello, throwing up a peace sign, and even flipping the bird. However, even repetitive habits such as tapping nails on a desk or bouncing your foot up and down are forms of gestures. In the research article, “Nonverbal Communication as a pain reliever: the impact of physician supportive nonverbal behavior on experimentally induced pain,” Ruben, Blanch-Hartigan, and Hall explore the effects that nonverbal communication have on patients in pain.
Cherry, K. (n.d.). Types of nonverbal communication: Eight major nonverbal behaviors. Retrieved November 10, 2013 from www.about.com: http://psychology.about.com/od/nonverbalcommunication/a/nonverbaltypes.htm
Found information states that “nonverbal communication is the process of transporting messages through behaviors, physical characteristics and objects”. Its how and what we use in order to express our feelings and say things. Using symbols is a way of using nonverbal communication. Also nonverbal communication is the way we use body language and gestures too. Nonverbal communication is often used unconsciously. When using the certain communication it can be misinterpreted also. There are many different categories of nonverbal communication. They are the following: Aesthetics, Artifacts, Chronemics, Haptics, Kinesics, Paralanguage, Physical Appearance, Proxemics, and Oculesics.
Healthcare professionals require effective communication skills in order to communicate with the varied range of patients they deal with in health and social care settings. ‘Effective communication skills are key in health and social care because they help you to establish and develop relationships with colleagues, management and families. Communication is the simplest way to really get a sense of how a person is coping and what steps you need to take to improve their health and wellbeing’ (Stonebridge College 2016).
Nonverbal communication surrounds us all the time. “Nonverbal communication is all aspects of communication other than words” (Wood, 2016, p. 135). It is not communication with words, but we use nonverbal communication when we talk. We use nonverbal communication without even realizing it in every facet of our lives. This type of communication can be challenging depending on someone’s culture. Something that means one thing in America, can mean something totally different in another country. It is important to know this so that you don’t offend someone from another culture (Wood, 2016, p. 149).