Utopian Societies in Literature

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Utopian Societies in Literature

A Utopian Society is based on the idea that all governmental tactics, laws, and social conditions are ideal to perfection. The relationship between authority and citizen coincide creating endless stability. Any abrupt disagreement regarding a radical idea can shift the equilibrium off balance, causing the population to become a threat to officials that could lead to a revolutionary plan. In the novels A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess and 1984 by George Orwell, both authors discuss the power and ability the governments hold to preserve order over their citizens. In both situations, the authorities go to great lengths in hope to reach Utopianism by the process of spying, monitoring, and brainwashing civilians. The amount of corruption lurking beneath the soil is greater than all the peacefulness found in a Utopian society. Although these societies make an attempt to annihilate the evil, there will always be characters like Alex and Winston Smith who poison the system with their extreme beliefs, violent outbreaks, and thoughtless crimes. Alex, a selfish adolescent, cares only about his desire to inflict pain and damage to his neighbors and his surroundings. And Winston is a curious man forced to obey a culture that discriminates, oppresses, and desensitizes his knowledge of the past political structure. Characteristically, both Alex and Winston share a trait that leads to the collapse of tranquility, in turn, causing the government to take action and rehabilitate the individual responsible for the legible crime. Government officials manipulate the minds of Alex and Winston to create a society free of sin and hatred in order to mentally stabilize any anarchic, chaotic, or rebellious...

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...ave experienced what they did. When laws cannot restrain citizens, new modes of operation are added. These modes are steps towards a Utopian society. But resistance and stubbornness increase the effort of Alex and Winston to repel against what they are forced into.

Bibliography:

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Works Cited

1. Bloom. Harold. Modern Critical: Anthony Burgess. New York : Chelsea House

Publishers. 1987

2. Burgess. Anthony. A Clockwork Orange.

3. Coale. Samuel. Anthony Burgess. New York : Fredrick Ungar Publishing CO. 1981

4. Lee. Robert. A. Orwell's Fiction. Notre Dame, London : University of Notre Dame

Press. 1969

5. Meyers. Valerie. Modern Novelists: George Orwell. New York : St.Martins

Press.1991

6. Orwell. George. 1984. Harcourt Brace Tovanovich, Inc. 1949

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