Utilization Management and Healthcare Management

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The balance between quality patient care and medical necessity is a top priority and the main concern of many of the healthcare organizations today. Due to the rising cost of healthcare, there has been a change in the focus of reimbursement strategies that are affecting the delivery of patient care. This shift from a fee-for-service towards a value-based system creates a challenge that has shifted many providers’ focus more directly on their revenue. As a result, organizations are forced to take a hard look at the cost of services they are providing patients and then determining if the services and level of care are appropriate for the prescribed patient care. Quality patient care is an ongoing endeavor that involves many different areas of healthcare. One area of healthcare that is often employed is Utilization Management. We read in John’s that UM “is composed of a set of processes used to determine the appropriateness of medical services provided during specific episodes of care” (John,2011). Things that are used to determine the appropriateness of care include the patient’s diagnosis, site of care, length of stay, and other clinical factors. This system consists of three main functions aimed at improving patient care and controlling healthcare costs. These functions include utilization review, case management, and discharge planning. One source states that it also includes the claim denials and appeals process (Interviewee C. Jarvis, e-mail communication, May 3, 2014). When used correctly, these UM processes can expedite the patient’s care and reimbursement. It also demonstrates to third party payers that the organization is taking measures to help control costs. This monitoring and management of patient healthcare needs ensur... ... middle of paper ... ...that can be conducted by other qualified professionals which will provide them with more time to devote to patient care. This use of HIM professionals in the UM process establishes a new area that organizations can capitalize on to improve the patient care. Works Cited American College of Emergency Physicians. (2014, April). Utilization Review FAQ. Retrieved from https://www.acep.org/Clinical---Practice-Management/Utilization-Review-FAQ/ Jeffries, M. (2007, October). Utilization Review. How Stuff Works. Retrieved from http://health.howstuffworks.com/health-insurance/utilization-review.htm Johns, M.L. (2011). Health Information Management Technology An Applied Approach (3rd Ed). AHIMA Press Miller, J. (2013). Payers rethink utilization costs. Managed Healthcare Executive, 23(11), 9-9,15. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1458614037?accountid=36202

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