Understanding Piaget’s Theory and Current Criticism

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Several years ago, an insightful and profound man, Jean Piaget, established a theory of cognitive growth during childhood. This theory was viewed as a major model for understanding the intricate steps of mental development from the thinking to understanding for a child. This theory also gave rise to the mentality that cognitive processes during childhood are not minuscule versions of adults but rather an irrational yet unique process with its own rules. Even though Piaget’s theory seems quite reasonable and logical, under the light of recent speculation his theory has been widely challenged. However, Piaget’s theory holds great impact in today’s psychology. But to understand the effectiveness of Piaget’s theory, one must first understand the details of the theory and the reason for it. First, Piaget believed that as children construct their understandings while interacting with the world, they experience spurts of change, followed by greater stability as they move from one cognitive plateau to the next. He viewed this plateaus as stages. Now lets look into Piaget’s stages for understanding the distinct characteristics that permit different kinds of thinking. The "sensorimotor stage" is the first stage of Piaget’s theory. This stage occurs around 2 years old. This stage is essentially time of practical discovery through interaction with the environment through the senses and external actions. During this period of practical discovery, Piaget proposed that a child at this period is born with no sense of "object permanence" - that is the understanding that objects continue to exist in their own right, when they are not being directly manipulated or immediately perceived. Through observations of infants of 2 years or less, Piaget ... ... middle of paper ... ...ing the intricate steps of mental development from the thinking to understanding for a child. Also, one can say Jean Piaget was truly an insightful and profound man who holds great impact in today’s psychology. Therefore, let us look to Piaget’s work not as means to judge and complain but as a means to progress forward in our mentality. Works Cited Gleitman, H. (1995) Psychology. (4th Ed.). Norton. Gross. R, D (1992) Psychology - The Science of Mind and Behaviour. (2nd Ed.). Great Britain. Hodder & Stoughton Ltd. Aitkinson et al (1996) Introduction to Psychology. (12th ed). Florida, USA. Harcourt Brace & Co. Cognitive Development to Adolescence. UK. Lawrence Earlbaum Ltd. Jalal, Muhammad. "Psychology." Scribd. 15 Apr. 2011. Web. 05 Nov. 2011. . http://www.angelfire.com/journal/guyed/modelanswers/piagetessay.htm

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