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ulysses s grant contributions to america
general grant leadership in civil war
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Ulysses S. Grant was an able military leader in the Civil War. He would also become president, though he was considered less competent in that position than as a general. He was one of the most significant generals in the Civil War, and he brought it to an end in 1865. Ulysses S. Grant was born in 1822 to Jesse Grant, and Hannah Simpson[1] He lived at home for most of his childhood, sometimes assisting in his father’s tannery.[1] Ulysses detested this work, however, and vowed never to do it he was an adult.[3] One of six children, Ulysses attended various schools in his childhood, with little success.[1] At the age of 18, his father applied for him to enter West Point Military Academy.[3] This arrangement was made without Ulysses’ knowledge, and when he found out, he opposed it. However, his father was able to persuade him into going, and Ulysses, then 17, left for West Point.[3] It was at West Point that Grant received the name he would use for the rest of his life. Due to an error on his application, his name was listed by the academy as Ulysses Simpson Grant, which he later accepted.[3] In his time at West Point, Grant’s grades were fairly average, though he excelled at horsemanship. In 1843, he graduated 21st out of 39 students in his class.[1] Despite his skill with horsemanship and his desire to join the cavalry, he was assigned to the infantry after his graduation.[3] After graduating from West Point, Grant was assigned to his first military position, in the Fourth Infantry.[3] In the 1840s, Grant’s regiment fought in the Mexican War under Zachary Taylor. Grant eventually rose to the Rank of Captain, and was an effective leader of American troops in the war.[4] After the war was over, however, Grant was sent ... ... middle of paper ... ...ion that took place in it. Grant himself was not involved in this, but he appointed ineffective men to political posts, and did not always take proper action against corruption taking place.[1] He forcibly supported reconstruction in the South during his tenure.[5] He chose not to run for a third term, and left office in 1876.[6] In his time after the presidency, Grant retired from political life, and travelled with his wife.[6] However, soon after his return, he lost almost all of his money, after his bank was involved in a scam.[6] In his last years, Grant struggled to write his memoirs, struggling through throat cancer.[5] He died in 1885, having recently finished his memoirs.[1] Grant was an able military leader, and had a sturdy war record. Though his time as president was marred by corruption, Grant continues to be respected as a great Civil War general.
First, we will discuss General George Armstrong Custer who graduated from the U.S. Military Academy in West Point, New York in the last of his class in 18613. To his benefit, the Civil War had just begun and the need for trained officers was paramount at the time. Custer was first commissioned as a second lieutenant and assigned to the 2ND Cavalry Regiment where he performed duties as a runner during the first Battle...
Douglas Macarthur was born on 26th January 1880, in Little Rock, Arkansas to General Arthur Macarthur and wife, Mary Pinckney Hardy. Like his father, he decided to pursue a military career and entered the army. He went to West Point Military Academy and graduated as a valedictorian in 1903. He began his career as an engineering officer in the army but climbed through the ranks and became a General. He was also nominated and given several honors and awards throughout his lifetime. He was known to be aggressive, radical and brave, which led him to make some decisions that were not generally approved (McCullough).
During the Civil War, Ulysses S. Grant played a main part in the Union’s Victory. He did this by: Winning multiple battles, his expertise as a leader, and defeating Robert E. Lee. Grant started his career as an officer by going through the military academy called WestPoint. After graduating as a Second Lieutenant, he made his way through the ranks in the Mexican-American War. During the Civil War, he was promoted to Brigadier General, Major General and then to Lieutenant General by President Abraham Lincoln. As a General in the war, Grant won multiple battles including: Vicksburg, Shiloh, Chattanooga, and Petersburg. Vicksburg was one of his best battles. Although he was outnumbered, Grant still managed to lead his men to victory. Vicksburg was one of the main battles that turned the war around, giving the Union Army the upper hand. All of these major battles lead to the defeat and surrender of Robert E. Lee at the Appomattox Court House in 1865. General Grant’s military skills were gained throughout his life as a soldier. All of these skills were used as he defeated countless enemies and won major battles. His expertise’s lead him to victories throughout the whole war, which ultimately helped him play a main role in the Union victory.
Grant. He was still a young, immature man unknowing of what he wanted to do in life. Grant had a hard time showing up to class and abiding by his officials guidelines. Whether out of pure laziness or lack of interest, Grant received many penalties during his time at West Point. Although he managed to graduate in 1843, he didn’t believe there was much hope for him nor “likelihood of improvement (21). Once out of college, he was anxious to receive his uniform and begin an active duty assignment. It became known to him that he had a duty to his country and being lazy wouldn’t solve problems but hard work and determination would. After graduation, Grant looked at the lessons that he learned from West Point and how he should look at his life in a new perspective. The military would change him into the man that he would become especially during the Civil
Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest presidents to ever serve in office in the history of the U.S., serving from 1860 to 1865. A self-educated attorney from Illinois, he proved himself to be a brilliant leader throughout the Civil War period. Although President Abraham Lincoln faced the biggest crisis in American history, he saved the nation by preserving the Union during the Civil War, boosting the economy, by fighting for the abolition of slavery, and by boosting the Northern economy.
In conclusion, Ulysses S. Grant lived an extraordinary life because of his intelligent military intellect. During the Civil War, this man was able to give the Union hope for a victory against the highly trained military leader, Robert E. Lee. The achievement earned him the presidency position for two terms, although he struggled to get the country functioning with unity. Grant will be remembered for his exceptional military success by guiding the Union troops through multiple battles and holding the position of the 18th president of the United States of America.
Lincoln is sometimes criticized, but the fact remains that he had no predecessor who could be an example as Commander-in-Chief. Lincoln “laid the groundwork for succeeding American war presidents,” and he did so calmly and patiently (Dirck 21). Lincoln said concerning the Constitution in his first inaugural address, “No foresight can anticipate, nor any document of reasonable length contain express provisions for all possible questions” (“Washington, D.C., March 1861” 215). So the Civil War was something of a test for the American presidency, and Abraham Lincoln just happened to be given that test.
...ficult goals, Grant was able to inspire his troops. Although Grant signed the terms of surrender for Robert E. Lee, he did not take advantage of or humiliate Confederate troops through anger. Through professionalism and ethical standards, the Confederate troops surrendered and kept their dignity as they were granted American citizenship. Lastly, Grant made his vision clear to the American people during his presidency, and did not change his intentions to appeal to one specific group. This vision did bring about opposition from southern states. However, Grant continued to support the rights of minority groups and did what he felt was right for the American people, and not his personal gain. Overall, Ulysses S. Grant served as a military leader concerned with achieving high goals through his excellent inspiration techniques and dedication to achieve the task at hand.
Great military leaders should have a connection with the public and their soldiers. General Lee emerged overnight as the Confederate hero after the Seven Days’ Battles. His soldiers developed an almost divine belief in him because this battle was the first major victory since the First Battle of Bull Run and halted a succession of military attacks. The confederate soldiers also revered him due to his personal attributes, his dedication to protect his homeland, and because he held out so long against the Union with 11 times the industrial strength and three times the population of the South. Being a public hero also helped Jefferson Davis greatly as Davis was too overbearing, not in touch with the public, and not an exemplary leader like Abraham Lincoln. Doing so, Lee is connecting the people to their president, boosting morale, and hence productivity. The public, however, does not view General Ulysses S. Grant in such a positive light. The Union residents see Grant as a man who is overcome by his addiction of drinking and smoking, earning the disdain of General McClellan who was “annoyed and offended” by Grant...
Abraham Lincoln is arguably one of the greatest presidents in the history of the United States. He only served 5 years, but was president in the worst period of American history. He did the unthinkable to many people because of the severity of the decision; he emancipated slaves in the United States. This caused him to be dubbed ‘The Great Emancipator’. The nickname he received is an accurate one because it is a major decision that shaped the future of America. This decision was long overdue and he made sure that the prosperity would not have to deal with the issue of slavery separating the government. Additionally, he was able to change the landscape of the war because the North had affected the South’s way of life. He was very bold for declaring that all slaves will be free, but it was for the improvement of America.
James Garfield was a Union army general who fought in the Battles of Middle Creek, Shiloh, and Chickamauga, and would later become the President of the United States for 200 days. He was a self-made man who was an important contributor in the Civil War due to his bravery, leadership skills, and appropriate radicalism.
Although he was President, he was also a lawyer who was self taught. He ran for many things and lost before he was elected President. Now he is considered a hero. Abraham Lincoln is a hero because he was brave, he was a strong leader, and he stood up for what he believed in.
Grant remained a child at heart throughout his life, and seems never to have realized that he was one. His faith in the goodness of humanity was unbounded, and he was taken advantage of. His simplicity of nature was remarkable, yet this simplicity was the mainspring of his success; certainly it was the first asset of his generalship. While McClellan could see nothing beyond his own operations and Halleck nothing outside of his textbooks, Grant saw things as they were, uncontaminated by his ideas or anyone elses. He saw that the entire problem of winning the civil war was nothing more than an equation between pressure and resistance. The side which pressed the hardest along the lines of least resistance was going to win.
A military genius, Grant possessed the vision to see that modern warfare requires total application of military and economic strength and was thus able to lead the Union to victory. In civilian life, however, he was unable to provide the leadership necessary for a growing industrial nation, even though he always retained the affection of the American public.
Over the course of the past years, there have been many presidents and debates whether or not they have been beneficial to the United States of America. Even though there have been other great presidents, people should know that Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president was unquestionably an astonishing president. He was a great president because of how he: lead the union to victory, helped slaves to freedom, and issued the Emancipation Proclamation.