Types Of Joint Injuries

A joint injury can occur from any type of physical activity that an individual partakes in throughout their daily life; however, joint injuries are more prevalent among sports. The severity of these injuries can be very minor, while others can be very serious. Some injuries can be extremely severe that they require surgery.

Three major joint injuries that are common in sports include: sprains and strains, knee injuries, and dislocations. Sprains and strains are considered to be the most common injury in any type of sport. According to “Handout on Health: Sports Injuries,” a sprain “is a stretch or tear of a ligament, the band of connective tissues that joins the end of one bone with another.” Trauma from a fall or blow to the body is what

Dislocations occur when forces pushes two bones out of alignment (“The 5 Most Common Sports Injuries”). The fingers, hands, and shoulders are more common forms of dislocations (“The 5 Most Common Sports Injuries”). The majority of dislocations are caused by contact sports such as basketball and football or other high-risk sports that require excessive stretching or falling (“Handout on Health: Sports Injuries”). Dislocated bones may be able to be put back in place; however, the tissue surrounding it will more than likely be severely damaged (“The 5 Most Common Sports

Joint replacements are conducted to improve an individual’s quality of life. The most common joint replacements include total knee replacement, total hip replacement, and shoulder joint replacement. The knee is the largest joint in the body and it is essential for walking. The knee is comprised of the lower end of the femur, the upper end of the tibia, and the patella, which is also known as the kneecap (“Most Common Types of Joint Replacement Surgery”). During a total knee replacement, the surgeon will remove damaged cartilage from the ends of the femur and tibia, and replace them with mental components (“Most Common Types of Joint Replacement Surgery”). According to the “Most Common Types of Joint Replacement Surgery,” “a spacer is also inserted between the metal components to allow the joint to glide smoothly.” The hip is also the largest ball-and-socket joint in the body. In a total hip replacement, the damaged ball of the joint is taken out and replaced with a metal piece that is attached to the bone components. Just like the knee replacement, a spacer is placed between the implants to help them glide smoothly (“Most Common Types of Joint Replacement Surgery”). The shoulder is also another example of a ball-and-socket joint. It is comprised of three different bones: the upper arm bone or the humerus,