Twentieth Century America Changes

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History Essay Assignment The United States went through a dramatic change from 1865 to the twentieth century. The United States evolved from being a nation not prominent in world affairs, with an agriculture-based economy, to being one of the dominant industrial powers on our planet by going through political and social shifts such as Progressivism and populism, Expansion and industrialization, and reconstruction These factors all tied together led to productive changes that makes America to be the most industrialized and free country in the world. The emancipation proclamation in 1863 freed all the African Americans in all the states in the south, and following the civil war, the thirteenth Amendment freed all the slaves and emancipated …show more content…

The 14th Amendment was purposed to grant citizenship to freed slaves to protect their civil liberties. During Reconstruction era, blacks were also able to vote and participate in political matters, helped to write new laws, and some got involved in politics and ran for political offices and got elected. For example they had official government positions such as U.S. Senators, U.S. Representatives, and governors. Shortly after, the African Americans were also given the right to vote through the 15th Amendment which gave the right to vote to any citizen without the fact of their race, color, or previous condition. Congressional reconstruction also created military districts in the south and authorized the military to enforce the federal law, so African Americans found themselves with many opportunities such as education, and to direct their own economic live. However, racism, class and cultural struggles, the rise of the myth of the lost cause caused the Reconstruction to fail. Racism is a “belief that all members of each

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