Introduction
In South Africa there are many factors that contribute towards the way that the country economically develops. Tourism is one of these factors, however unlike other contributing factors, tourism faces many obstacles that often affect the economic development of South Africa. In this essay, various positive concepts that accompany tourism, such as employment opportunities and real income per capita, will be discussed. This essay is also going to examine the negative factors that the Country itself faces, such as crime and how this is an obstacle that tourism faces.
Tourism is an activity that most people around the world participate in. this is because tourism can be defined as people traveling to places that are not in their
This is because it has the potential to increase the amount of people that can be employed for jobs of all skill levels and all over the country. The tourism industry provides direct and indirect jobs to individuals. The type of jobs that a person is employed to do in the tourism industry is related to goods and services, that are purchased by visitors. Unemployment is a huge socio-economic problem that South Africa faces, however because tourism is a labour- intensive industry, meaning that it requires a lot of labour, it is one of the main factors that help the high unemployment rate in South Africa. The tourism industry provides more jobs in South Africa then the mining and agricultural sectors in a
These toursits visit because there is a tourist attraction taking place and if there was not an event they would not visit that place. Therefore by holding events in countries it brings an income to that area which increases the areas per capita. If a tourist that visits a certain area and enjoys it, they will encourage peers and family to visit to therefore in the long run still increasing the income to the area and therefore increasing there real income per capita as more people are visiting therefore more money is coming
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Show More· Travel and tourism is a major industry in this country and is at the
Tourism is a tertiary industry which enables people worldwide to take trips to places for their own conveniences. I t is also the fastest growing business on the planet. Some people may decide to visit these places for purposes such as leisure attraction and as a part of their holidays.
The meaning of Tourism can relate to traveling for personal leisure, for relatives, business or events etc. The Tourism Industry is very complex, according to The International Career Institute (International Career Institute, 2016) it is one of the biggest and constantly developing industry to be a part of. Transportation, Restaurants, Casino’s, Hospitality, Events, Accommodation, Airlines all belong to the Tourism Industry (Open Universities Australia, n.d.). Perrottet states that the Tourism Industry has developed into a significant sector that can influence the growth of the country’s economy as well as the growth of the population (Perrottet, 2016), for some people it is nothing. But to other counties, The Tourism sector is the main source of success, happiness, good health and income. The
The travel and tourism is one of the leading job creators in the world recently. The tourism industry hires about 98 million people directly, signifying over 3% of all employment. If indirect and induced impacts are included in the tourism industry, it contributes to around one in eleven jobs worldwide. Over the last two decades for example, Travel and Tourism has played a more and more important role in the economic development of many countries especially less-developed ones. Increased travel across the globe has been driven by growth in greater amounts of leisure time; improved and highly accessible transportation systems; real incomes and including supply chains; highly effective communication systems that enable marketing and a important number of the new tourism services. The more visitors go to destination, the more restaurants, hotels and additional tourism services are needed and the more jobs in Travel and Tourism are created to stimulate the economy of a specific country. For example, in 2011, India and China were responsible for about 48% of Travel and Tourism jobs worldwide, compared with 43% a...
There is not really a universally accepted definition of tourism. In 1994 the World Tourism Organization (WTO) revised its definition. It says the tourism comprises of 'the activities of persons travelli...
The tourism industry in the Philippines has been increased since late 19th and early 20th century. According to National Statistical Coordination Board, Tourism is an important sector for the Philippine economy, contributing 7.8% to the Philippine gross domestic product (GDP) in 2014.Tourism makes an important part to the economy of the country. The growth of the economy had been into a major change since the end of the People Power Revolution up until to the present time because of the Tourism growth. The tourism industry employed 3.8 million Filipinos, or 10.2 per cent of national employment in 2011, according to data gathered by the National Statistical Coordination Board. In a greater thrust by the Aquino administration to pump billion to employ 7.4 million people by 2016, or about 18.8 per cent of the total workforce, contributing 8 per cent to 9 per cent to the nation's GDP (Calderon, 2013).
Although tourism is said to be a revenue generating business, it has particularly affected the local employment particularly in the third world countries. It has affected the political, social, economic and environmental sectors of the indigenous people. Some of the adverse effects include the following among others, eviction of the people from their ancestral lands, economic dislocation, breakdown of traditional values and decay.
Accounting for more than 166,800 full time equivalent jobs worldwide and directly employs 4.7 % and indirectly employs 3.1% of the New Zealand workforce and an estimation of nearly 8.3% of total employment in New Zealand. The New Zealand government as a host destination is earning money through airport taxes , tourist taxes, increased export earnings and income tax revenue from employers working in the industry. Tourism employment is probably the most important social advantage of tourism . Tourism is not like many other export industries, international visitors spending money on New Zealand goods and services help to boost more money to our economy as
Tourism is commonly associated with international travel, but it also means to travel to another place in the same country. Tourism has become a popular global leisure activity and it is fun and you can learn many things from the countries you visit. Nowadaysit is a major source of income for many countries, and affects the economy of both the source and host countries.
Firstly, tourism has positive and negative impact on the economy of the local community. It can create jobs and mitigate the numbers of unemployment. For example: one
The economy can be clearly identified as the most beneficial aspect of tourism. “According to recent statistics, tourism provides about 10% of the world’s income and employs almost one tenth of the world’s workforce” (Mirbabayev, 2007). In Australia alone, Tourism contributed $87.3 billion in 2012, and employed 908,434 (7.9%) people (Kookana & Duc Pham, 2013). Tourism is “one of the most profitable and rapidly developing industries in the world” (Popushoi, 2004). Every year the number of tourists increase dramatically and consequently the revenues from tourism will increase substantially.
Since from the ancient time, travel and tourism was one of the important social activities for the human being. Human being is always in search of new places for entertainment as well for peace. Now a days travel and tourism becomes easier due to advancement in technology. This technological advancement calls for the changes in the tourism industry which makes it rapidly growing industry of the world. The growth of this industry is become rapid due to increasing income level, increased leisure time and reduction in the cost of traveling. As large no of people travel across the world there is huge investment in this industry worldwide. Every country has sets his own standards for tourism development and try to grab the opportunity
Is tourism an industry and if not, what is it and how can it be defined? To answer these questions we need to find the definition of industry first. An industry is a group of firms producing products and/or services that are close substitutes for each other(……). To be considered as an industry, it must meet three factors -- individual businesses, revenues of those businesses, and a common product. Now let’s see what tourism is. However, there is no single definition, that is to say no agreement on what tourism should be. There are some reasons: tourism includes a number of diverse sectors (e.g. transport, accommodation, attractions, other services); tourism includes a number of academic subjects -- some argue that as a subject tourism is conceptually weak; difficult to establish strict boundaries around tourism both as a business and as an area of academic study; weak data sources which make comparisons between countries difficult.
At the present time, one of the inseparable parts of the economic growth is considered as tourism industry. Commonly, tourism is the movement of people to other places for business or leisure purposes as well as covers their activities. Holloway and Humphreys defines that the places where tourists come and spend their money are called as “tourist destinations” in other words “receiving areas”. Many countries have been improving tourism to overcome economic difficulties since it is growing fast. The industry activities have been demonstrated a general positive trend in the economy and it has already become the inherent part of economic development. In host countries, tourism has led to such positive consequences as the improved infrastructure,
Tourism is the one of economic and social activities that increasingly vital. Number of travellers domestic and international is increasing. In fact, several countries in present world develop tourism sectors as primary sector which generate national income. According to Salah Wahab and Cooper (2003). Tourism is also sector which involves role that mutually link between government, private sector and also public.