Satire In The Lottery By Shirley Jackson

988 Words2 Pages

“Stop!” the German soldier called. The young boy stood stunned in his tracks. He couldn't breathe, couldn't see clearly, couldn't move for fear of being shot. The German too, was young and confused. His leaders had told him to do away with anyone that wasn't Aryan. His finger trembled uncertainly on the trigger. There was no other option, and yet there was no reason to hurt the petrified boy who paled before him. The boy, doomed to death from a variable he could not control, gazed into the German's eyes, and saw the same confusion and helplessness echoed there. The boy attempted to voice his fears, his desire to run unscathed. The soldier's eyes widened at the Jew's gaping mouth and made a hasty decision, frightened of the repercussions …show more content…

A mere two seconds later, the boy lay on the floor with eyes that were wide open but could not see, just another of the six million Jews that were murdered irrationally during the Holocaust. Similarly, Shirley Jackson's short story "The Lottery" (1948) depicts the proceedings of a ritual, called the lottery, in a tiny village of a mere three hundred people who were unable to object to their barbaric customs. The “winner” of the lottery is stoned to death by the rest of the village. Jackson used the brutal events portrayed in the story as a satire of human nature to commit violence without reason. In "The Lottery," the primitive behavior of the villagers satirizes the consequences that arise when societies blindly follow the traditions that they inherited without question. However, Jackson also depicts the troubles that sprout from challenging ancient traditions, creating a …show more content…

This lack of rebellion satirizes the tendency of some humans to ignore atrocious incidents. By referring to the lottery as one of the town's “civic activities,” (739) Jackson implies that the lottery is a normal activity for the town, and that the citizens have grown accustomed to holding it. However, for Mrs. Delacroix, it “seems like there's no time at all between lotteries,” revealing a certain anxiety surrounding the lottery. Mrs. Delacroix also seems nervous when her husband goes up for his turn, as “she holds her breath” (742). Even though no one appreciates the lottery, they do not have the courage to object to an age-old custom. When Tessie is chosen to be killed, her husband does not object, in fact, he tells her to “shut up” (743). Shockingly, instead of mourning her execution, the whole family, including little Dave, takes part in the stoning of Tessie. By not refusing to get rid of the lottery, Tessie's family contributes to her murder. A final example of the citizens not being able to end the lottery is that even though “the villagers had forgotten the rituals and lost the original black box, they still remembered how to use stones” (745). This implies that even though some of the formalities of the tradition have disappeared, the end result is still the same. Usually, the rituals of a tradition reflect the meaning of the tradition.

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