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The role of women in islam
Roles of men and women
Roles of men and women
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1. Discuss some of the most salient themes and issues from your research regarding the selected cultural group.
Islam is one of the largest religions in the world. The word Islam means 'submission to the will of God' derived from the word 'Peace'. The Quran is a record of the exact words revealed by God through the Angel Gabriel to the Prophet Muhammad. It was memorized by Muhammad and then dictated to his Companions, and written down by scribes. The five pillars of Islam are the five duties that Allah instructs all Muslims to follow. Shahada: This is a profession of belief in the one true God. The declaration usually goes as follows: “There is no god but God and Muhammad is his prophet and servant.” Salat: Praying five time daily facing the direction of Mecca. Muslims must practice ablution before the prayers. Zakat: The giving of charity to the poor and needy. Sawm: Fasting during the month of Ramadan. Hajj: The pilgrimage
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The man's primary duty is to work to support the family. He makes the important family decisions. The woman is busy caring for the children and their home. She is respected by her husband and children. She looks after other relatives who reside in the home. She teaches the children to love Allah. Muslims believe that family is a foundation founded by God. Islam regards men and women to be equal, whereas the Quran verse says, ''And their Lord answered them: Verily, I will not allow the work of any worker, male or female, to be lost. You proceed from one another'' (3:195). Allah instructs Muslim children to honor, respect and obey their parents. ''Thy Lord has commanded that you worship none but him and you be kind to parents. If neither or both of them reach old age with thee, do not say to them (so much as) 'Uff!' nor chide them but address them in terms of honor, and out of kindness lower to them thy wing of humility and say, My Lord, have mercy on them as they cherished me in childhood''
The man’s role had a duty to support the family financially while women had the duty to tend to
The Arab and Islamic Empire made some of the greatest contributions to the world during its reign. During a time when Europe was in the midst of the Middle Ages was cut off from the rest of the world, the Arab Empire flourished with trade and intermingling. As Christian Europeans struggled to reclaim Jerusalem for themselves with the Crusades, the Muslims’ vast territory not only housed Jerusalem, but Mecca, and land as far as Cordova, Spain. Where European Medieval doctors were untrained and performed numerous amputations, and leeching, Islamic doctors studied and practiced advanced medical treatments. The Muslims made great contributions to education, science, and trade alike. The Muslims were able to make contributions that impacted the
The iconic set of rules that Islam follows are the Five Pillars of Islam. They are a set of rules that are expected of all Muslims, or followers of Islam, in order to achieve eternal glorification. Some of the pillars include the Shahada which is the confession that Allah is the one true God and Muhammad is his trusted prophet, the Salat which are prayers said five times a day facing Mecca, the Zakat which is the giving of alms, the Shawm which is a fast during Ramadan, and the Hajj which is a pilgrimage that all Muslims, that are able, must take to Mecca. The sacred text that Muslims follow is titled the Quran. The Quran consists of teachings that Muhammad wrote while being divinely inspired by Allah.
3) Five Pillars of Islam- The Five Pillars of Islam are five important actions that all Muslims must complete during their life. Muslims must recite the profession of faith, pray five times a day facing Mecca, give alms, fast during the month of Ramadan, and make a pilgrimage to Mecca. The Five Pillars of Islam are the base for the whole religion of Islam. The pilgrimage to Mecca is the only one that is not required; if a person is not able to go at all, they are not required to.
Religiological Analysis of the Islam Through the Koran and Hadith Islam may be considered as an exotic religion to many in the western part of the globe. The impression that Westerners have is usually obtained through the media representing Islamic countries or groups in the middle of a Holy War. The wars, called Jihad, are usually waged by Islamic Fundamentalist who use terrorism to get their messages across giving Islam a negative reputation. Because of the lack of understanding of this highly publicized religion, many conflicts arise between the people who live in eastern and western worlds. In turn, this causes problems amongst different cultures through various political and religious battles that result from these misconceptions. In order to prevent future strife, it is important for people all over the world to have a better understanding of other religions. To interpret Islam from a objective point of view it is easier to use Religiological Analysis, a system that that breaks the religion down into specific terms: Epistemology, Ontology, Anthropology, Psychology, Teleology, and Methodology. The Epistemology of Islam is contained in the sacred book called the Koran that was revealed in Arabic to the Prophet Muhammad in exact words of God through the Angel Gabriel. The Koran means Recollect, Clarify, Recital, Reading, and Criterion. It contains truths about everything and functions as a recollection of all previously revealed books. When Muhammad was forty years old, he had his first revelation and continued to do so for the next twenty-two years, remembering each revelation and then having them written down by scholars. The whole book consists of chapters that were believed to be put in order by Muhammad himself and are word for word from God. This book is the most widely read and memorized book in the world and because of the number of people memorizing the book it helped it remain unchanged for the past fourteenth centuries. Containing truths about the world and our existence till the end (Judgement Day), it is also a guide for us on a way to live and worship God. Besides the Koran, Sunnah, known as the customs or practices of the Prophet Muhammad are also considered sources of knowledge by Muslims who hold him as an exemplary human and try to emulate his actions and lifestyle. His actions, and sayings were recorded and reported in what is know as the Hadith, a collection of his doings in his whole life.
Both Islam and Christianity have practices or duties, which are central to the daily routines of life. The five pillars of Islam are the foundation of the way Muslims live. The first pillar of Islam is the Shahadah, the Declaration of Faith. This says; ‘There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah’. The second pillar is salah, which says that Muslims should pray five times a day. This applies to all Muslims, except Shi’is are permitted to combine the five prayers into three sessions. The third pillar is zakah, which means giving money to people who are poor or in need. The fourth pillar is sawm, which means fasting. Every year, during the month of Ramadan, Muslims fast during hours of daylight. The fifth pillar is Hajj. This is the pilgrimage to Mekkah, which
By the 700s Islam has spread expansively reaching as far west to Spain and as far east to the Indus valley. However reaching that height was not so easy, this is where the methods of expansion come in and help aid Islamic groups as to how they can gain land. Methods perhaps may be the offering of salvation or equality and can go extensively as to conquest and fighting. The most effective way that Islamic groups can gain land was by conquering and force, which we will see as we examine the essay.
“The Hajj, The Journey of a Lifetime.” Calliope. Vol. 7 Issue 3. Jan. 1997. 38. MasterFILE Premier. EBSCO. Web. 17 Nov. 2011.
What is Islam, and where did it come from? What is this religion all about? Islam is not the new kid on the block in regards to religion. Islam is in fact an old, ancient religion. It is not that unlike of the Christian faith either; in fact, Islamic beliefs are in the Torah, which is Jewish, and also in the bible, which is Christian. The book that Islam goes by is called the Qur’an, which is the story of the Muslim Prophet Mohammad, Who is the founder of the Islamic faith and is believed to be the last of the prophets of God. Practitioners of Islam are referred to as Muslims, and their place of worship is a mosque, which is similar to the Christians place of worship which is the church. These days Islam has become a very common and widely practiced religion throughout the world. Islam has become very misunderstood, especially within western culture. Today, many Americans and Europeans see Islam as a serious threat to their way of life. Though there have been some very serious and unfortunate events in the news that have transpired to fuel this misunderstanding,
ISLAM: From Muhammad to Today Religion is a major part of human characteristic. Religion shapes a person’s beliefs, values, and morals. These are the very fibers of what makes up how a person interacts in different situations throughout their life. This is not to say that a person that is religious is good and one that is not religious is bad, but many people’s lives are shaped by their religious beliefs. There are not only many religions, but also a great deal of variations to each religion.
The Importance of Islam in the Rise of Baghdad The Prophet Muhammad is commonly referred to as the founder of Islam. Known as the “Holy Prophet” to Muslims, many believe he was the last prophet appointed by God for mankind. Muhammad brought together Arabia to form one Muslim polity. He made certain that his practices, lessons, and the Quran established the base of the religion of Islam.
There are five pillars of Islam written down in hadith; Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm and Hajj. These five pillars are the necessary steps for a Muslim to perform his obligations to the full. By applying these pillars in the daily life, a Muslim can achieve complete peace and fellowship in his life. Shahada being the first and most important one.
The Islamic World emerged in Medieval Europe during the seventh and eighth centuries corresponding to the development of Latin Europe and Byzantium. The new religion was slowly absorbed at first, but eventually grew rapidly along with the vast expansion of the territory. It all started when Muhammad, a traveling sail man in the city of Mecca, became the last prophet of God's final and perfect revelation: the Qur'an. Angel Gabriel told Muhammad to recite the teachings in the Qur'an-written by God. This indicates that the Arabs are God's new chosen people.
The second of the five pillars is Salat. This is the name for the mandatory prayers which are to be performed five times a day. The prayer is a direct link between the worshipper and God. The is no authority like a priest, so the prayers are said by a person who is well familiarized with the Qu’ran, which is chosen by the worshippers. The prayers contain versus from the Qu’ran but the personal supplication may be said in one’s own language. These prayers are said at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and nightfall.
When you become a Muslim,you believe salvation is dependent on man, not God. There are five pillars of Islam, these five pillars are the Muslims acts of worship to Allah. Allah means God. The five pillars of Islam are