Theme In Roald Dahl's 'Lamb To The Slaughter'

1501 Words4 Pages

Theme Essay
Theme is the reader’s overall interpretation of a piece of literature. It is one or two words expressing the general purpose or meaning in writing. Each reader can find a different theme in the same stories, even though it may be different then what the author had actually intended. The term ‘Theme’ is defined as a main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly (“Theme”). Some of the most common seen themes include: death, joy, heartbreak, or love. The following short story and poems show all different types of examples of the theme ‘death: Roald Dahl’s “Lamb to the Slaughter,” “To an Athlete Dying Young” by A. E. Housman, and “Follower” by Seamus Heaney, show all different uses …show more content…

In the short story written by Roald Dahl, titled “Lamb to the Slaughter,” the themes are: romance, murder and death. The first theme readers will notice is romance, as the main character, Mary Maloney, showers her husband in affection through hovering over her husband. She is trying to cater to his every need. A clear example supporting this theme comes from the quote, “She loved to luxuriate in the presence of this man” (“Lamb to the Slaughter by Roald Dahl”). As the story progresses she learns her husband no longer has a fire for their love, and she snaps when she finds he is leaving her. The second theme Death comes in the quote, “she swung the big frozen leg of lamb high in the air and brought it down as hard as she could on the back of his [Patrick] head” (“Lamb to the Slaughter by Roald Dahl”). Roald Dahl’s writing style has always had a dark overtone with underlying humor. In a biographic essay, the author writes their opinion of the style of this short story. The quote reads: Lamb to the Slaughter” seems a kind of literary joke, a morbid toss off…Yet part of Dahl 's cleverness in this slick tale of domestic comfort disrupted, of marriage betrayed, and of a life taken, is that he tricks his readers into complicity with a murder, just as the murderer tricks the investigators into complicity by getting them …show more content…

The career of the athlete died, rather than the physical player themselves. Theme can flip on either side, literal or in figurative meanings. Similar to Dahl’s story, the relationships in both “Lamb to the Slaughter” and “Follower” are cyclical. In the poem “Follower” by Seamus Heaney the theme of cycles is used. In the beginning, the speaker is a young boy, following and watching his dad labor. Being so young, his father has to care for him, but as he and his father grow older, the roles reverse. An example of his father taking charge comes from the excerpt, “An expert. He would set…fit the sock…” (lines 1-3). This line means his daddy does all the work needed for each day. As in “Lamb to the Slaughter” the theme of cycles is shown. Mrs. Maloney takes after her husband and relies on his finances, like the boy and his dad, but after killing Patrick (the father’s old agedeath) she must fend for herself and unborn child. The boy must remember what he was taught to carry on the life his father built for them. The quote, “sometimes he rode me on his back,” shows the father would do anything

Open Document