The USA and The UK in terms of Two Party System

1557 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Political parties in the united states (republican/democrat)

The USA and The UK in terms of Two Party System

Yağmur AKAR

Political parties are indispensable part of the governments and the democracies. Parties provide capturing control of the governments and shaping of the democracies. Every state has different party system types. Even though these systems are the same, they can approve differently from each other in some countries. The purpose of this essay to compare the USA and the United Kingdom in terms of two party system and also discuss their differences and similarities.
Defining a party is hard and up until today many people have tried to define in a certain framework. If necessary to summarize meaning of the political party, the political parties are institutions that gather people under same ideological roots, people who have certain beliefs and believe same particular principles what government should be or should not be or how government behave. The political parties want to have control of the government, to capture and use political office. They use legitimate means such as elections. By the help of the elections they can come to power or can stay in opposition side. Sometimes they may not want to join to the elections , this situation is also legitimate. The political parties have interests and they can represent one or more interest in the society.
There are various party systems that bring together the political parties or promote one party and shape the regime of the government. One of them is the two party system. A two-party system is a system that is dominated by the two major parties and in the elections the voters make a choice among these political parties. The two parties have equal power for winning government. Actually there are a number of party but only two...

... middle of paper ...

...l view. There are some sanctions for people who act against the general view. Therefore British parties are more disciplined and British two-party system is more strict. On the other hand American political parties are decentralized and less disciplined. Party discipline and ideology is more weaker than the Britain. For example the members of the parties can act in direction of their personal views. If they want, they can act without consultation of their own parties. This situation shows that there is an undisciplined part structure in America. On the other hand America is a larger country than Britain in terms of both population and geography. Therefore America’s population is more diverse and American representatives have to address to a wider mass. Much as the same party system is approved in the USA and the UK. They differ from each other in some points.

Show More
Related

  • Polital Division Between the Federalists and the Republicans

    634 Words  | 2 Pages

    Although national political parties were considered “divisive and disloyal”, the first two-party system of the United States, Hamiltonian-Federalists and Jeffersonian Republicans, emerged during George Washington’s administration. The political division was later sharpened with Jay’s Treaty. They differ from each other in various aspects. Nevertheless, the political turbulent during the 1790s greatly expanded the public sphere.

    Read More

  • Political Parties in George Washington's Cabinet

    751 Words  | 2 Pages

    A political party is a group of people who seek to win elections and hold public office in order to shape government policy and programs. George Washington warned the nation against creating political parties in his famous “Farewell Address”. He feared political parties would divide the country and weaken support for the Constitution (Doc 4). The first major political parties, the Federalists and the Republicans, were created during the term of President George Washington. Despite President Washington’s warning, the rise of the two political parties, in the years after his term, was inevitable.

    Read More

  • Political Parties In The 1790s

    1746 Words  | 4 Pages

    In the 1790s, soon after the ratification of the Constitution, political parties were nonexistent in the USA because President Washington feared they would drive the country apart. However, Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton, with their rivalling mental models, could not help but spark the division of the United States into the Democratic-Republican and Federalist parties. These parties, the Democratic-Republican wanting a small, local government system and the Federalist wanting a strong, powerful government system, turned citizens against one another and eventually led to the inimical Democratic and Republican parties of today. Hence, the formation of the original political parties in the United States is very significant. Political

    Read More

  • The Two-Party System

    1627 Words  | 4 Pages

    system produces conflicts between the Congress and the President and promotes very outdated beliefs that stem from the Constitution. A vast majority of the American population has the stern belief that the Constitution does not need to be changed in any way, shape, or form. This belief, however, is keeping the country from progressing along with other countries around the world. These single parties are holding control of multiple branches of government at once and monopolizing the power during their respective terms. The government “faces an incapacity to govern since each party works as a majority party” and believes there is no reason for innovation (Dulio & Thurber, 2000). The two parties are seemingly always clashing about one thing or the other, making it difficult for things to get accomplished, and proves the thesis correct that the two-party system is ineffective for a growing country.

    Read More

  • Democrats vs. Republicans

    1262 Words  | 3 Pages

    In the United States there are only two main political parties to choose from. The two main parties are the Democrats and the Republicans. There are also many other political parties to choose from which are called third parties. Third parties may include political parties such as the Socialist Equality Party and the Peace and Equality party. People can choose to be a part of any party they want but most go with the common two main parties the Democrats and Republicans. Democrats and Republicans have many similarities and differences. These mainly occur in international, social, economic, and domestic issues.

    Read More

  • The United States' Two-Party System

    525 Words  | 2 Pages

    A two-party system is a political system in which only two parties have a realistic opportunity to compete effectively for control. As a result, all, or nearly all, elected officials end up being a member in one of the two major parties. In a two-party system, one of the parties usually holds a majority in the legislature hence, being referred to as the majority party while the other party is the minority party. The United States of America is considered to be a two-party system. A two-party system emerged early in the history of the new Republic. Beginning with the Federalists and the Jeffersonian Republicans in the late 1780s, two major parties have dominated national politics, although which particular two parties has changed with the times and issues. During the nineteenth century, the Democrats and Republicans emerged as the two dominant parties in American politics. As the American party system evolved, many third parties emerged, but few of them remained in existence for very long. Today the Democrats and Republican still remain as the dominant parties. These two parties hav...

    Read More

  • The Two Party System of UK

    715 Words  | 2 Pages

    middle of paper ... ... d therefore the smaller parties can be considered to have very little effect on the overall political situation. In conclusion, the UK can still best be described as a two party system, provided two considerations are taken into account. The first is that Conservative dominance victories between 1979-97 was not a suggestion of party dominance and that eventually, the swing of the political pendulum will be even for both sides. This can perhaps be seen today with Labour's two landslide victories in 1997 and 2001.

    Read More

  • Democrats Compare And Contrast

    756 Words  | 2 Pages

    The United States of America has two political parties, Democrats and Republicans. The parties were created back in the 1800s and have become their own.The parties are both part of the American government, but they do not believe the same way. The differences in the parties are their beliefs in social issues. The disagreement between the two have been around since they were created. Although the political parties do not agree on social issues, they both want what is best for citizens in the United States. Without the two parties, America would not not have a way to tell their opinions. Democrats and Republicans have many similarities and differences.

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast Political Parties

    365 Words  | 1 Pages

    Political parties, like interest groups, are organized groups that effort to influence the government by electing their associates to important government offices. The first party system appeared in the 1970s and pitted the federalist beside the Jeffersonian Republican. Over the years, the federalists progressively weakened and disappeared altogether after the pro-British sympathies of some Federalist leaders for the duration of the War of 1812 led to charges of betrayal against the party. From the collapse of the federalist until 1830s, American had only one political party, the Jeffersonian Republicans, who gradually came to be known as the Democrats. There was strong factional conflict within the Democratic Party, principally between the

    Read More

  • The First Political Parties

    2273 Words  | 5 Pages

    Today, political parties can be seen throughout everyday life, prevalent in various activities such as watching television, or seeing signs beside the road while driving. These everyday occurrences make the knowledge of political parties commonly known, especially as the two opposing political parties: the Republicans and the Democrats. Republican and Democrats have existed for numerous years, predominantly due to pure tradition, and the comfort of the ideas each party presents. For years, the existence of two political parties has dominated the elections of the president, and lower offices such as mayor, or the House of Representatives. Fundamentally, this tradition continues from the very emergence of political parties during the election of 1796, principally between Federalist John Adams and Anti-federalist Thomas Jefferson. Prior to this election people unanimously conformed to the ideas of one man, George Washington, and therefore did not require the need for political parties.1 However, following his presidency the public was divided with opposing opinions, each arguing the best methods to regulate the country. Ultimately, the emergence of different opinions regarding the future of the United States involving the economy, foreign relations, ‘the masses,’ and the interpretation of the Constitution, led to the two political parties of the 1790s and the critical election of 1800.

    Read More

  • Anthony Down's Voting Model Accuracy

    2077 Words  | 5 Pages

    During the second half of the past century the notion that, political science should be treated as a science became extremely popular among academics specially in the United States. One of the most prominent exposers of this school of thought was Anthony Downs, who developed a theorem to explain in a rather economic sense, how and why voters behave in a certain way when it comes to voting. Downs did not only applied his theory to the way voters behave, he also used it to explain the way political parties align themselves when it comes to elections in a two and a multiparty system nevertheless this essay will analyze Downs’ claims about a two party system only. This essay argues that the Downs’ model has proven to be accurate in many cases throughout history, nevertheless it makes a series of assumptions about voters and parties that can not be considered realistic neither in 1957, when he published his paper An Economic Theory of Political Action in Democracy in 1957 nor in 2013. This essay also acknowledges that fact that this theory might help to explain how parties behave but it is by no means the only explanation. Furthermore this essay will prove that it is a multiplicity of factors rather than an economic theory what can help us understand why parties behave the way they do. In order to support the argument previously stated this essay will state and critically analyze a number of Downs assumptions, then his theory will be outlined. Then it will carefully consider how effective it has been at predicting the way in which parties align themselves by examining the behavior of political parties during general elections in different countries.

    Read More

  • Comparison Essay Comparing Two Parties

    1393 Words  | 3 Pages

    This essay is a comparison of two parties and their characteristics. The two parties are chosen according to personal interest in them. Furthermore, the choice of the parties to be compared has been influenced by the fact that I wanted to choose parties from the two different blocks. This serves to give more contrast in my comparison. This way, the difference becomes more tangible between them and the similarities become more interesting.

    Read More

  • Presidential Nomination Process

    524 Words  | 2 Pages

    The American government is set up as a two party system. The United States uses a two party system, which means that there are two major political parties that dominate the voting in all elections (“Two-party system,” n.d.). Ultimately, the presidential candidate who receives the most votes in a state wins those electoral votes of the state. The two strongest political parties are the Democrats and Republicans. Although, the two party’s ultimate goal is to nominate a presidential candidate, they do not nominate their presidents in similar ways. Therefore, the presidential nomination process of the Democratic party is better than the nomination process of the Republican party.

    Read More

  • A Comparison of UK and US Political Parties

    959 Words  | 2 Pages

    The US has a two party system in which two parties dominate in the US

    Read More

  • Dominant Party System in Malaysia

    656 Words  | 2 Pages

    In a dominant- party system, a single party wins approximately 60 percent or more of the seats in legislature and two or more other parties usually win less than 40 percent of the seat. Opposition parties in dominant-party system are free to contest elections. The dominant parties have to compete for votes to maintain its power or to gain power. This democratic competition imposes a check and balance on the government of the day, promotes transparency and accountability and ensures that service delivery to the people are prioritized or it will be given the boot.

    Read More

More about The USA and The UK in terms of Two Party System

Open Document