Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The conditions in the concentration camp
Conditions of the concentration camps
The conditions in the concentration camp
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The conditions in the concentration camp
To begin with, a single railway car weighed between 10-15 tons (“The Holocaust”), the total length of a single car was thirty one feet or 9.6 meters. Inside, the length of the floor was approximately twenty six feet and two inches long (or eight meters). The height of the train from the bottom of a rail wheel to the top of the railway car was fourteen feet (or 4.3 meter); however, the inside of the car, measured from the middle of the railway car, was only about seven feet and four inches or 2.2 meters. The width of a train car was about thirteen feet or 9.6 meter (“German Railways”).
The Torturous Journey Furthermore, the victims of the holocaust were told that they were being taken to larger labor camps and were forced onto railway cars.
…show more content…
People being transported suffered from extreme conditions, suffering from the heat of the summer and the biting cold from the winter. There was nothing but a bucket filled with water and sometimes a hole in the middle of the car, these were the only places where prisoners were able to relieve themselves. However, with so many people in just one train car, it was almost impossible to make your way to the bucket to relieve yourself which caused most people to soil their clothes. Almost half of the people held in each car died at the end of their journey. Furthermore, a transport from the Greek island of Corfu to Aushwitz-`Birkenau lasted about eighteen days. When the train finally arrived at the camp, the guards opened up the railway cars and found everyone dead of either starvation, dehydration, or suffocation …show more content…
The word “evacuated” was used instead to hide the prisoners in oblivion and not cause any panic. More than 1,500 trains were organized and used to transport their human loads to concentration camps (“The Holocaust Museum”). However, there was about forty-four parallel tracks that led to the Auschwitz station alone. Many of the young, sick, disabled, or elderly prisoners were the first to die from the disgusting and inhumane conditions inside the cars (“Deportation and Transportation”). “The S.S killing squads could not deal with individually murdering so many people. So the Nazis began shipping victims off to more “efficient” death camps.” (“Deportation”) Unfortunately, many Jews and other targeted people that were transported to Auschwitz-Birkenau were murdered. Either from overwork, ill-treatment, diseases, or lack of food and water, eleven million people were killed. Unfortunately, 1.1 million of the 11 million were children and only 6 million were Jewish (“The
Being confined in a concentration camp was beyond unpleasant. Mortality encumbered the prisons effortlessly. Every day was a struggle for food, survival, and sanity. Fear of being led into the gas chambers or lined up for shooting was a constant. Hard labor and inadequate amounts of rest and nutrition took a toll on prisoners. They also endured beatings from members of the SS, or they were forced to watch the killings of others. “I was a body. Perhaps less than that even: a starved stomach. The stomach alone was aware of the passage of time” (Night Quotes). Small, infrequent, rations of a broth like soup left bodies to perish which in return left no energy for labor. If one wasn’t killed by starvation or exhaustion they were murdered by fellow detainees. It was a survival of the fittest between the Jews. Death seemed to be inevitable, for there were emaciated corpses lying around and the smell...
The living conditions in the camp were rough. The prisoners were living in an overcrowded pit where they were starved. Many people in the camp contracted diseases like typhus and scarlet fever. Commonly, the prisoners were beaten or mistreated by
" The journey to the camps began with a train ride, with Jews packed into pitch-black rail cars, with no room to sit down, no bathrooms, no hope." (Lombardi). This is a quote from a book a man wrote about his time in Auschwitz when he was young. Up to 6 million Jews died in the Holocaust, an awful event led by Adolf Hitler and his army based in Germany, the Nazis. One of the horrible things about the Holocaust was the boxcars taking the victims to the camps. Some things that made the boxcars in the Holocaust so bad are; the size of the boxcars, the conditions in the cars, and the deaths that occurred on the journey to the concentration camps.
"The Development of the Gas-Van in the Murdering of the Jews." 2014. Jewish Virtual Library . 19 March 2014 .
This massive and rapid deportation led to problems for the Germans. Soon after the deportation began it was determined that Auschwitz was not prepared to kill as many people as they had planned. The train tracks were extended into the Birkenau camp so that the Jews could be brought closer to the gas chambers. An agreement was reached with the railroad officials to alter the train schedule to suit their needs. On “alternate days two trains of deportees, then three trains, should be dispatched.”
Imagine the worst torture possible. Now imagine the same thing only ten times worse; In Auschwitz that is exactly what it was like. During the time of the Holocaust thousands of Jewish people were sent to this very concentration camp which consisted of three camps put into one. Here they had one camp; Auschwitz I; the main camp, Auschwitz II; Birkenau, and last is Auschwitz III; Monowitz. Each camp was responsible for a different part but all were after the same thing; elimination of the Jewish race. In these camps they had cruel punishments, harsh housing, and they had Nazi guards watching them and killing them on a daily basis.
The camp was actually used as a prison before the 40’s (Carter, Joe). Because of its large size, it looked to be the perfect place to transform into a concentration camp. If the Nazis had not been able to make the area into what they wanted, thousands upon thousands of lives would be saved. Taking that step off the train had to be the hardest thing someone could do, but it would be the worst.
Jewish people weren’t the only ones sent to concentration camps. People such as people with disabilities, Homosexuals, Gypsies, Jehovah’s Witnesses, Communists, and Socialists (Byers.p.12). Everyone that was sent to concentration camps was sent via train cars (www.historychannel.com). They had no food, water, or restrooms for up to 18 days. Many people died from the lack of food and water (Byers, p.15).
The inmates usually lived in overcrowded barracks and slept in bunk “beds”. In the forced labour camps, for instance, the inmates usually worked 12 hours a day with hard physical work, clothed in rags, eating too little and always living under the risk of corporal punishment” (Holocaust | Concentration Camps). Only 7,000 emaciated survivors of a Nazi extermination process that killed an estimated six million Jews were found at Auschwitz” (Rice, Earle). Most of these deaths occurred towards the end of the war; however, there were still a lot of lives that had been miraculously spared. “According to SS reports, there were more than 700,000 prisoners left in the camps in January 1945.
They were kicked out of their homes, shoved into cattle cars, killed, and made to work in a concentration camps and many other terrible things. The worst of all, they were experimented on. The following pages are going to tell you how the concentration camps were built, who ran the experiment camps. Also about the experiments and what the effects were.
They were deported on packed trains. Many people died on the trains from hunger, disease, thirst, and suffocation. The Jews could be on the trains for months at a time. Soon after Germany separated from Austria in March 1938, the Nazi soldiers arrested and imprisoned Jews in concentration camps all over Germany. Only eight months after annexation, the violent anti-jew Kristallnacht, also known as Night of the Broken Glass, pogroms took place.
Eighteen million Europeans went through the Nazi concentration camps. Eleven million of them died, almost half of them at Auschwitz alone.1 Concentration camps are a revolting and embarrassing part of the world’s history. There is no doubt that concentration camps are a dark and depressing topic. Despite this, it is a subject that needs to be brought out into the open. The world needs to be educated on the tragedies of the concentration camps to prevent the reoccurrence of the Holocaust. Hitler’s camps imprisoned, tortured, and killed millions of Jews for over five years. Life in the Nazi concentration camps was full of terror and death for its individual prisoners as well as the entire Jewish society.
These camps were more than relocation camps. People died at these camps under extreme work conditions and being gassed. Survivors are proof that Jews were gassed and worked to death. Jews kept diaries and letters explaining the harsh conditions they were put under by the Nazis. Some survivors had family members or close friends that were gassed in the chambers. Deniers say that they died of natural causes or due to illnesses caused by being moved from their homeland. These illnesses were not just caused by being moved, but were also caused by poor living conditions they were kept in. Auschwitz was capable of holding 150,000 prisoners at a time, but was severely overpopulated with about 230,000 prisoners at once. People slept in feces and even sometimes dead bodies (Holocaust
The Jews were packed tightly and stuck in train cars for days or even a week depending on where they were going. These people had no clue where they were going, no clue how much longer it would take, and no clue what would happen once they stepped off of the train. In the book Night it explains how Elie was transported in a cattle car with about a hundred more people shoved into it. Some people in these cattle cars could not survive the long journeys and died. The prisoners in the cars went to the bathroom on the floors which just worsened the conditions. Halfway through the journey, the train would stop and any dead prisoners would be thrown out of the cattle cars. Anybody who was still alive went on to their destination. In an internet source is talks about how cruel and horrible the conditions were inside of these transport cars.
...throughout Europe as they did in Auschwitz and Majdanek. These horror stories are only a few out of the hundreds of camps that the Nazis built during World War Two. The Holocaust was a devastating event for the Jewish population as well as many other minorities in Europe. The Holocaust was the largest genocide that has ever occurred. Horrific things went on in Auschwitz and Majdenek that wiped out approximately 1,378,000 people combined. This death toll is extremely high compared to smaller camps. These camps were some of the largest concentration/death camps that existed during the Holocaust. The Holocaust was a tragic time where millions of people considered undesirable to the Nazis were detained, forced to work in the harshest of conditions, starved to death, or brutally murdered.“The Holocaust was the most evil crime ever committed.” –Stephen Ambrose