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Use of nature in literature
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here stood a cluster of trees forming an ever-green fraternity and continuously swapping birds among themselves. During the last spring they had even managed to borrow a pair of cuckoos from the forest miles away. The trees had been felled, one after another giving way to a “Military” Non-Vegetarian Hotel, a drug store, and a “Yoga and Massage” parlor. The only portion of the building left unaltered was the room Ravi occupied. . . Its small balcony jutting out towards the meadow once overlooked small pool abounding in frogs. In his early days, when he would slowly fall asleep while browsing through Shakespeare, the croaking frogs would take over the command of his receding consciousness from the great dramatist. . . But the pool had been filled up, …show more content…
The death of Rajni due to over-alcoholism seems to be the divine penance for polluting the sanity of the village. Das depicts the typical rustic scenery of India in “The Crocodile’s Lady” (The Crocodile’s). Dr. Batstone, the renowned sociologist from the West who comes from a “city of skyscrapers” (17) with a desire to experience a real Indian village. He reaches the narrator’s village crossing, Miles and miles of marshland and sandy tracks; but nothing could disturb the calm quest of Dr. Batstone . . . After fifty miles the jeep had to be abandoned in favour of a bullock cart and when the cart got stuck in mud, we had to plod to reach our village. . . . That a hundred cattle would move through fenceless cornfields with absolute abstinence obeying a tiny tot’s hooting, was as fantastic as the Pied Piper’s magic. Wonderful was the huge rainbow, fantastic the revelation that ninety-seven percent of our villagers lived quite contented without having seen a locomotive or a cinema (17-18). But these rural set-ups change keeping pace to modernity. The writer too presents the changing scenery of rural
The village had shutdown, the once giddy streets became grim. Flowers that once flourished in the meadows around the village wilted and rot. Death took over homes. Blissful faces became helpless.
Birds follow and clean up after herbivores. And so during their turn in the p...
The book A Long Way Gone by Ishmael Beah has a setting, which coincides with “Geography Matters” (Chapter 19 of How to Read Literature like a Professor). This chapter explains how geographical location can explain how a novel will turn out to be. Geography also sets circumstances and limitations in a novel. Themes, symbols, plot, and most important character development can all be introduced from geographical location.
The setting is based on a small town where it seems that everybody knows everybody and notice everything. The changes in the town is a representation of the changes in the world,
The couple in the story is a couple that has been together a long time and persevered through life together. When they first see the whooping cranes the husband says “they are rare, not many left” (196). This is the point in the story where the first connection between the couple and the cranes are made. The rarity of the cranes symbolizes the rarity of the couple’s relationship. Although they have started developing anomalies in their health, with the husband he “can’t smoke, can’t drink martinis, no coffee, no candy” (197) ¬—they are still able to laugh with each other and appreciate nature’s beauty. Their relationship is a true oddity; filled with lasting love. However this lasting love for whooping cranes has caused some problems for the species. The whooping cranes are “almost extinct”; this reveals a problem of the couple. The rare love that they have is almost extinct as well. The wife worries about her children because the “kids never write” (197). This reveals the communication gap between the two generations, as well as the different values between the generations. These different values are a factor into the extinction of true love.
represent in real life. Birds are a part of a class of animals that have the ability to roam
Smith, Gene. "Lost Bird." American Heritage 47.2 (1996): 38. MAS Ultra - School Edition. EBSCO. Web. 6 Apr. 2015.
A story will become unreliable and lose the reader’s interest unless its author knows how to draw an exquisite circumstance and arrange the information. The story has demonstrated the descriptive scenes, even it’s a small detail. The powerful descriptive information and the symbols in the story helped to make the success of the story. That process is called setting which is the idea of the broad, form picture of the story. In the beginning of the story, we can see the house where the narrator and her husband rent for their summer vacation. It is the main and only place that story takes place. It was a colonial mansion and it was filled up with romantic love and happiness. By taking a first a look at its beautiful outside form and appearance but then the narrator described, “It is quite alone, standing well back from the road, quite three miles from the village. It makes me think of English places that you read about, for ther...
Both speakers advocate a respect for the rural class, while Gray’s speaker does it by likening the greats to the common men; Goldsmith uses hyperbole to lessen the appeal of the upper class. Gray’s work is succinct and contains many stylistic elements that encourage readers to see social classes as transparent and not as limiting. Goldsmith portrays the upper class as the death of rural life, whereas Gray’s speaker portrays the classes as not being mutually exclusive.
Thomas Hardy wrote about society in the mid 1800's and his tales have rural settings in the fictional name he gave to the South-West of England, Wessex. The short stories reflect this time and the author also demonstrates the class division in rural society - rich and poor - and the closeness of the communities. Almost everyone belonged to the 'labouring classes' and worked on the land.
The physical setting of a farm is ideal for this story. It is a good place for Old Majors vision and has necessary isolation from the world for the development of this society. This makes life easier in the since that it is away from the modern world typical of the Twentieth Century. If this novel was set anywhere other than a farm, the characters would be irrelevant and the story it self would have no meaning. The story would also be hard to understand and follow.
One example of the struggle between tradition and modernity is in Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart. Throughout the novel, Achebe’s protagonist, Okonkwo, has trouble dealing with change in his tribe. This is particularly in the tribe’s
... be understood as the act of purification and neutralization of his being. As said earlier, the conflicts in his life are the result of collision between modernity and desire inside him and the religion belief his parents refined in his childhood. So, the accident swami is not really an accident but another trial for him. The faith that he has helps him to go through the trial and obviously as an opportunity to repent for his sins.
There are people bustling, merchants selling, Anglo-Indians watching, and birds flying overhead. How many perspectives are there in this one snippet of life? They are uncountable, and that is the reality. Modernist writers strive to emulate this type of reality into their own work as well. In such novels, there is a tendency to lack a chronological or even logical narrative and there are also frequent breaks in narratives where the perspectives jump from one to another without warning. Because there are many points of view and not all of them are explained, therefore, modernist novels often tend to have narrative perspectives that suddenly shift or cause confusion. This is because modernism has always been an experimental form of literature that lacks a traditional narrative or a set, rigid structure. Therefore, E. M. Forster, author of A Passage to India, uses such techniques to portray the true nature of reality. The conflict between Adela, a young British girl, and Aziz, an Indian doctor, at the Marabar Caves is one that implements multiple modernist ideals and is placed in British-India. In this novel, Forster shows the relations and tension between the British and the Indians through a series of events that were all caused by the confusing effects of modernism. E.M. Forster implements such literary techniques to express the importance or insignificance of a situation and to emphasize an impression of realism and enigma in Chandrapore, India, in which Forster’s novel, A Passage to India, takes place.
Ranjan,Mukesh. “Mahesh Dattani’s Where There’s a Will: Exorcising the Patriarchal Code”.The Dramatic World of Mahesh Dattani-A Critical Exploration.Ed.Amar Nath Suri.Sarup Book Publishers,2009.136-144.Print.