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The civil rights movement in the USA
Civil Rights movement in the USA
How civil disobedience affects society
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Civil rights are the rights to personal liberty and are provided by the law. The Constitution and the Bill of Rights promises everybody civil rights. But many people, including lots of black people, have been denied their civil rights. Black people, and also some white people who help them, have struggled for these rights for a long time. Many people have helped and many kinds of groups have been formed to help win equal rights for everyone. Things are a lot better used to be, but the struggle is not over. Soon after the Declaration of Independence was signed there were groups that tried to end slavery. They were in Pennsylvania, Virginia, Rhode Island, Delaware, New Jersey, and Maryland, and Connecticut. It took a long time to win freedom for slaves. Lots of slaves were taken to freedom in the North on the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad is the name of the system that slaves traveled in secret from one place to another. They usually hid during the day and traveled at nighttime. Some slaves even fought to be free. Nat Turner was a preacher that led a slave revolt in Virginia in 1831. But they all ended up being executed.. President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 freed slaves in the Confederate states. But it did not guarantee anyone an education, a job, or a place to live. The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution made slavery illegal. The Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments were passed later, and they were supposed to give blacks all their civil rights, especially the right to vote. The Reconstruction period was 1865 – 1877. During this time many black people had important government jobs. Louisiana, South Carolina, and Mississippi had black lieutenant governors, and Mississippi’s speaker of the house was black. The superintendent of public education in Florida was black. The South had 22 black representatives in Congress. White Southerners who hated blacks started the Ku Klux Klan in 1866. It was also called the KKK. They tried to stop black people from voting and having other civil rights. They would wear white sheets and masks with pointed hoods. They would beat up blacks and public officials. They would burn crosses by the houses of people they wanted to scare. The KKK was declared illegal in 1... ... middle of paper ... ... bad that they boycotted all the buses in Montgomery. They lost so much money that the law was changed so blacks cold sit anywhere just like whites. During the boycott was when Dr. martin Luther King Jr. became an important black leader. He didn’t believe in using violence. He received the Nobel Peace Prize. But in 1968 he was assassinated and there were riots in 50 states because the blacks were so angry and frustrated. From that time until now there have been new laws passed and things have gotten better. But even now blacks and other minorities are involved in the civil rights movement. Lots of like Spanish Americans, Jews, Orientals, Native Americans, immigrants, homosexuals and others are involved now. The leaders, black and white, sometimes don’t agree on how to win civil rights. Most people are working peacefully, but others, that are called militants, think peace hasn’t worked and that violence is necessary. Many people think that blacks still do not receive fair treatment from authorities like the police. Even now the civil rights movement is still working for equal rights for all like we were promised in the Declaration of Independence.
The civil rights movement, by many people, is though to have happened during the 1950's and 1960's. The truth of the matter is that civil right has and always will be an ongoing issue for anyone who is not of color. The civil rights movement started when the black slave started arriving in America centuries ago. The civil rights movement is one of the most known about issues in American history. Everyone at some point in their life has studied this movement. This movement is particularly interesting due to the massive amounts of different stories and occurrences through the course of the movement. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was a vital figurehead to this movement. He inspired many people who had lived their whole lives in the shadow of fear of change.
The Civil Rights Movement was a very turbulent period in American history. Blacks and white sympathizers alike were the targets of death threats, vandalism, beatings, and increased discrimination. Activists, both black and white, were murdered by racists. The times were tough for many during this difficult fight against racism and inequality, and the struggle for their civil and human rights.
Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 during the civil war, as main goal to win the war. Some historians argued that it was based on feelings towards slaves because not only it freed slaves in the South; it was also a huge step for the real abolition of slavery in the United States. While other historians argued that it was a military tactic because it strengthened the Union army, because the emancipated slaves were joining the Union thus providing a larger manpower than the Confederacy . The Emancipation Proclamation emancipated slaves only in the Confederacy and did not apply to the Border-states and the Union states.
Even after slavery was abolished in United States, the lives of black people were not improved but instead they continue to suffer for equality. The civil rights movement was a struggle by African American from 1954 to the late 1970s to achieve civil rights equal as much as white people have. It is also one of the defining moments of American time. Its significance, how it impacted on the society, and its successes and failures are always remembered and respected.
The Civil Rights Movement was a social movement demanding rights for African American people which they hadn't the same rights that the white people have. The movement is dated between 1954 to 1968. The main goal of the movement was to end the racial segregation and discrimination against African American and to legalize thier rights in a federal constitutional act to prevent any future oppression against them. The hotspot of this movement was in the southern states of the United States such as: Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi.
The civil rights movement was a movement which struggled for social justice for African Americans. Officially the movement had been around since the 1950’s but efforts to improve the quality of life for African Americans go all the way back to the 1860’s. During 1861 war broke out between the northern and southern states of the United States over slavery. This war is known as the American Civil War, which freed the African Americans from slavery. Although slavery was officially abolished by the Thirteenth Amendment the ex-slaves did not receive fair and equal treatment. This was especially true in the southern states with them passing what is known as the Jim Crow Laws. These laws served as a way for the southerners to legally enforce racial segregation. Examples of this were that blacks could not attend the same public facilities as whites or even attend the same schools. As a result of these social injustices it motivated many notable figures to stand up, examples of this were Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcom X. Martin Luther King brought about an approach known as Civil disobedience while Malcom X brought in the self-defense approach. Both approaches were used during the civil rights movement, but the civil disobedience approach was more effective in pushing for positive change while the self-defense approach had indeed brought on
2014 promises to be another year filled with well-deserved commemoration for hard-fought civil rights legislation, anniversaries and demonstrations. Yet if we focus on the past, without providing meaningful context for the present, we can obscure the complexity of the very struggles we seek to celebrate. The civil rights movement was a long, continuous struggle for justice in America, not a bedtime story with a beginning, middle and end. “Rosa sat, so Martin could run, so that Barack could fly,” is a nice sentiment but makes for poor history. We can best honor the legacy of Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, Fannie Lou Hamer and the countless unnamed souls who helped usher in a new freedom era by acknowledging the large task that is ahead
The Civil Rights movement was a time of racism, prejudice, inequality, despair, and segregation. African Americans were raised in a society that made them feel inferior and less then because that’s how the United States Viewed them, up until people realized there needed to be a change. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 had the biggest impact on the Civil Rights Movement because it banned segregation in public places, banned employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and gender, and no longer allowed blacks and other minorities to be denied service based on the color of their skin.
The Montgomery Bus Boycott helped to end the practice of having separate seating sections on buses. African-Americans would no longer have to pay their fare at the front of the bus, get off the bus, enter through the back door, and sit in the back of the
The civil rights movement took place throughout the 1900’s by the African Americans to abolish discrimination and to gain equal rights from the government passing laws to protect all people, not just white people. African Americans’ goals and ambitions were to end racial segregation, discrimination against black Americans, and to secure legal recognition and federal protection of the citizenship rights. In most all public places in the South, there was segregation. Blacks and Whites couldn't go to the same stores, go to the same school, sit near each other on buses, or even drink from the same water fountains. African
The KKK, known alternatively as the Ku Klux Klan had its start in December 24, 1865 in the hands of six former Confederate officers. The South was in great need of the slave trade to prosper economically, its people were bored and angry, and they felt that it could never return to its glory. And the six officers thought to do something about it. It was a lighthearted start: Klan members would ride through time on horseback and would play pranks on their friends and neighbors. The public viewed them as a fun source of entertainment in the depressed post-war environment. Although it gave the people distraction from reality, the pranks and playfulness did not last long. Klan members soon grew tired of the mindless pranks and took a dark turn.
The civil rights movement started in the 1800 but didn't get big until the 1950 and 60. After the civil war African Americans were given the right to be free but a lot of these laws were ignored because people were prejudiced against them. In the
The civil rights was a struggle by African Americans to gain civil rights equal to those of whites. They were wanting equal opportunity in employment, housing, and education. The African Americans wanted the right to vote, equal access to public facilities, and to be free of racial discrimination. The movement peaked in the 1950s and 1960s. The civil rights movement was the largest social movement of the 20th century in the United States (Davis).
The civil rights movement was a massively popular movement to fight to secure African Americans equal access to the basic rights and privileges guaranteed under the U.S. Constitution. Although the root causes of the movement date back to before the civil war, it climaxed in the 1950s and 1960s. State and local governments passed segregation laws that left the African American population politically and economically powerless. African American's along with whites, organized and led the movement. They pursued their goals through legal means, and nonviolent protests. The movement main focus addressed three main areas of discrimination, education, social segregation, and voting rights.
The America¬¬¬n Civil Rights movement was a movement in which African Americans were once slaves and over many generations fought in nonviolent means such as protests, sit-ins, boycotts, and many other forms of civil disobedience in order to receive equal rights as whites in society. The American civil rights movement never really had either a starting or a stopping date in history. However these African American citizens had remarkable courage to never stop, until these un-just laws were changed and they received what they had been fighting for all along, their inalienable rights as human beings and to be equal to all other human beings. Up until this very day there are still racial issues were some people feel supreme over other people due to race. That however is an issue that may never end.