The Solomon Islands and the Problem of Sustainability
Introduction
In the South Pacific near Australia and Fiji lies another potential tale of natural resources lost, ecosystems destroyed, and species becoming extinct all due to man. The Solomon Islands are at the core of this story. These islands are in danger of losing some of their capital (social, economic, and natural). This potential loss of capital comes from mans short term thinking. In todays world of an everything quick and fast, mentality, lies one heart of the Solomon Islands problem. Nature and all of its many resources do not mix well with profits and greed in terms of long term sustainability. In order to sustain nature, serious management from its users is required. Unfortunately this management is not used or does not create profits for the many companies investing in the Solomon Islands.
The Solomon Islands are threatened because of their limited natural resources they have to offer for revenue. The Solomon Islands receive one half of their gross domestic product from agriculture, fisheries, and forestry, and over 55% of the islands exports were wood (web page Solomon Islands). The Solomon Islands sell this wood to companies for a profit.
However, this resource is not infinite. The trees have to be allowed to regenerate or else the product will disappear along with the revenue. The common sense approach allows for re-growth of the trees, but this is exactly what is not happening in the Solomon Islands. As written by Nicola Baird in her article "Unwisdom of the Solomons", Baird says that the sustainable rate of harvest of wood is 325,000 cubic meters per year. However Baird continues that the government of the islands has given logging permits to cut 4 million cubic meters per year. The Solomons are taking downtrees faster than they can regrow. Profits are continuing, but only for a few more years. The future of the islands wood supply is forecasted to be depleted in the next 15 years (web page Solomon Islands). In the meantime, the tropical forest disappears at an alarming rate which fattens the pocket book with money but steals money form mother natures pocket book. Loss of trees causes a chain reaction of destruction in the Islands. Taking trees takes homes of many species, which in turn causes their death.
The most destructive problem that occurred a hundred years ago and is still practiced is that of tavy. Tavy is a process of forest clearing, also known as slash and burn. Humans living on the island use this system to create farmland for harvesting their most precious crops. What they do is they cut down all trees and or shrubs then set fire to the area of land that they want to farm. They use the burnt materials as fertilizers and then plant their crop. Next season the farmer must move to another area and continue to burn more of the forest down. Due to this form of farming, humans have turned vast wetlands into deserts and luscious forests into tundra. In the...
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So for this I do not think we will have a resource for a while if you keep cutting and not let them grow back we will soon have no trees just like in the movie The Lorax. Now in The Lorax this guy went completely crazy making his dream come true of selling his product and making money that he cut down every single tree out there. Now this is why we won’t have resources forever because nobody will stand up and stop these people from cutting
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...t is in practically every country these days unfortunately. The rivers and other water sources are being polluted with waste from mining, which is also big business on the island since it has many minerals.
This area is in Koror State and their management is of high respect and has well known standards. The management objectives and priorities are defined in the Rock Islands Southern Lagoon Management Plan. There is both a legislative framework and arrangements of management that are conductive to protect and maintain the values of the property. The Historical and Cultural Preservation Act of the Republic of Palau protects the cultural sites of the islands under Title 9 ‘Cultural Resources’. The long term protection and management's requirements for the property include the need of maintaining access restrictions to vulnerable areas for anyone other than the management, the prevention of negative impacts from tourism, ensuring visitor numbers are within the amount of capacity of the island properties, and mitigating adverse effects from development of infrastructure and facilities in