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Essays on gypsies and their beliefs
Essays on Gypsies
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A freezing wind sweeps through the countryside, chilling you to the bone. The sweet stench of garbage catches at the back of your throat, and feral dogs chase one another over the heaps of filth. Ramshackle single-story shacks can be seen in every direction. This place is home. Well for a little while, anyways, your family is constantly moving. They are pastoralists, with no real place to call “Home.” Throughout Europe, this nomadic population is known as Roma, otherwise known as Gypsies. It is approximated that about 12 million gypsies exist worldwide. About 620,000, then preside in the country of Romania, which is said to be 15% of the country’s total population of roughly 19 million. Gypsies are such an overlooked, discriminated people group. To understand the gypsy culture, it is critical to study who they are, their religion, and family, educational, economic and governmental institutions. As mentioned above, Gypsies are a very overlooked culture group. Despite their large population, people still fail to notice, or perhaps simply ignore them. Before discussing their discrimination, it is important to understand their identity. People generally know them as Gypsies. However, the more political term is Roma. In France, Romania, and Hungary the Gypsy population are called Tigan. Based on a current Wiki update “the Gypsy community originally began in India, and then immigrated into Europe about 1000 years ago” (Wikipedia 2014). Their home of origination can be traced back through their given language and physical characteristics. Gypsy people look very much like the Indian with dark skin, and common facial structures. Their language is very complex. It is only spoken, and highly relies on picking up words from the various langua... ... middle of paper ... ...sies . Lallanilla, M. (2013, October 23). 5 Intirguing Facts about the Roma. Retrieved March 31, 2014 from www.livescience.com/40652-facts-about-roma-romani-gypsies.html Lee, M. (2014, 24-March). About Gypsy. (B. Kopas, Interviewer) Pascuta, A. (2012). Violence in Gypsy Families. Social Work Review/ Revista de Asistenta Sociala (4), 113-120. Rroma Foundation. (2011). Questions and Answers. Retrieved April 2, 2014, from “A site devoted to Rroma, their History, Culture, Traditions and Current Issues”: www.rroma.org Simib, A. (2009). Gypsies. Funk & Wagnalis New World Encylcopedia . Taylor, J. (2013, February 11). The Truth about Romania's Gypsies: Not coming over here, not stealing our jobs. Retrieved April 2, 2014, from “The Independent”: www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/the-truth-about-romanias-gypsies-not-coming-over-here-not-stealing-our-jobs-8489097.html
Hungarian Gypsies also known as Roma, can be split into two distinct groups the Romungro and the Vlach. The Romungro, whom this paper will be about, were integrated into the urban Hungarian culture. On the other side of the spectrum are the Vlach Roma who were very rural and were not integrated into society. “Gypsies reside in 38 European countries, with Hungary laying in fourth place, after Romania, Bulgaria and Spain. The Gypsy population forms the largest ethnic minority in Hungary, with authoritative estimates putting their number at between 400,000 and 600,000” (Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Budapest). Romungro Gypsies are known in the Gypsy culture for having lost the language and the culture of the original gypsies which they stem from.
From the involvement of these and many more institutions, the Roma situation is finally getting the full attention it deserves, and is no longer dismissed with contempt as it once had been. These organizations have made it clear that helping the Romani people is not only necessary, but also symbolic in the way European society will deal with other minority groups in the future. One very critical change that works in the favour of Roma is the
11. Lewy, Guenter. The Nazi Persecution of the Gypsies. Oxford, England. Oxford University Press. 2000.
"Genocide of European Roma (Gypsies), 1939–1945." United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. United States Holocaust Memorial Council, 10 June 2013. Web. 05 Mar. 2014.
Palade, Brindusa. The Romanian Utopia: The Role of the Intelligentsia in the Communist Implementation of a New Human Paradigm. Journal of Southest European & Black Sea Studies, May 2002, Vol. 2, 93, 8; (AN 7389105)
Dr. Dana Bates’s explanation of communism and the impact of its tyrannical hold over Romania was like nothing I had heard before. I had heard explanations of communism, Marxism, and propaganda, but it was never accompanied by an explanation of the social effects. Dr. Bates’s explanation of the brutalized societal structures and psychology of the Romanian citizens provided a whole new depth to the topic. As he continued to explain the affects of the system, I felt a growing pit in my stomach: the capacity for humanity to inflict brutality upon others can sometimes appear boundless. This evil had trickled down and settled like cement into the broken Romanian society. Families were so desperate to survive that if they did not steal from their
Wallace, H. (2008). Family Violence Legal, Medical, and Social Perspectives - Fifth Edition. Boston, MA: Pearson Education Inc.
The Bohemian are better known as Gypsies or the Romany only being called Bohemian later on in history by the French. In fact Bohemianism has very few ties to the Gypsies of this area rather than finding happiness in poverty, disregarding money in turn for pursuing the small joys in life such color, music, and emotional connections with others. Surprisingly the Romani Gypsies are nomadic people who have descended from northern parts of western India and experienced a long wandering time period where they were unaccepted by the communities they traveled through until they found themselves in Bohemia. It was here that on April 17, 1423 that the Holy Roman Emperor and Czech King, Zikmund issued a letter stating the privileges of the Romani people allowing the to be treated fairly throughout his region. When the time came for the Romani to travel to France they had brought this letter with them allowing the French to accept them into their community. Since the letter was issued in the Czech lands which to the French was known as "La Boheme" they called the nomadic Romani "Bohemians" (gvshp.org). The French had taken a liking the these so called "Bohemians" creating their own culture based off of the Romani living in poverty by choice enjoying art, color, music, and all around be
Life is filled with many difficulties which affect us all in one way or another. However, we do not all face the same difficulties. If we are to survive we need to first understand what these difficulties or problems are, in order to learn how to deal with them. One such problem is, is domestic violence. It is necessary to determine whether the problem is personal one or due to society (social problems), so that the individuals involved can learn how to deal with their situation.
The Communist Regime in Romania was overall one of the toughest compared with what happened in other countries in Central-Eastern Europe; except, of course, the Soviet Union under Stalin. Communism in Romania is presented from the politic and economic points of view, as well as social perspective through the lack of freedom that affected Romanians’ lifestyle for many years.
The Gypsies are smaller victims at Hitler but still are a victim. Just like Jews the Gypsies were not allowed to believe in what they thought was right. They all got sent to concentration camps to help them
Foremost, violence against women is composed of physical, sexual, economic, and psychological violence. Approximately ninety percent of women in the communities of Sierra Tarahumara faced some form of violence, including rape and murder (Ramos). In Ciudad Juárez, women were kidnapped, killed, and dumped in valley graves (Cave). Seven young women in a youth camp were raped by a group of men in Mexico City (Williams). According to the Nacional de Salud Pública, up to thirty percent of women in Mexico experienced sexual aggression and a close number of women suffered physical assault (Orozco 751). Likewise, around thirty-eight percent of Mexican women were reported to have dealt with psychological violence (Orozco 751). A portion of women violence in Mexico is associated with domestic violence, which includes similar forms of maltreatment. In Mexico, each day, a reported average of five men murder their intimate partners (Orozco 751). Additionally, data provided by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography indicated that close to five million women experienced economic abuse inflicted by their husbands (Orozco 751). This problem was found to be more prevalent...
For example, family violence can arise between siblings, cousins, or between partners. To clarify, the term family violence is used because it also mirrors domestic communities ' desire for the term because it more precisely reflects continued family relationship or blood and how violence affects many or all family members (Human Services, 2015). However, family and child abuse violence are broadly thought-out individually, but it 's critical to understand the relation amid child abuse and family violence. Unfortunately, often enough violence is toward children and women. Essentially, family violence is especially, but not completely committed by men toward children or women. Conversely, violence can happen in many relationships. For example, against elderly or disabled individuals, and lesbian or gay relationships (Human Services,
When you hear the phrase ‘traveler people’ or ‘gypsies’ you more than likely question what that means, who they are, and where they came from. Many people know nothing of their history, customs, beliefs, traditions, or their way of life.
Bradford, B (2015) conducted a research on the Gypsy culture as well as where they originated from. In this research Bradford used other sources like the New Your Times to better state the approximation of how many gypsies there are not only in the united states, but also worldwide. Through this source I have gained quite a few regarding the Gypsy culture, I’ve learned that they don’t have an established religion in which they’re all a part of, but instead adopt the religion in which Is being practiced in the location where they currently reside. Although most American Gypsys speak English, they, too, have their own language which is, the Romani language. In the Gypsy culture approximately anywhere from ten to several more extended families,