The Relationship Between Religion and Israel

Both the atonement and the Passover are part of the Renewal of Covenant or renewal of God. The Hebrew religion compared to Judaism and Christianity is very different. Judaism, on the other hand, is different from the tradition of Hebrews because Judaism is an interpretation of the Hebrew religion. Judaism concentrates more on the Messiah meaning the “anointed one” which in this case is Christos. Messiah according to Judaism had to be king, a priest, and a prophet, just like Christians believed that Jesus of Nazareth was.

My previous knowledge of Judaism and Jews was only what I saw in television sitcoms and movies, which satirically portrayed them as rich and traditional in nature. Embarking on this Comparative Religion course, I knew there would be some revelations on many of the religions being discussed but so far, Judaism has surprised me the most. This is not because of their spirituality, but there customs and strict adherence to tradition. Judaism is one of monotheistic faiths and is considered by Jews as the oldest religion as it gave birth to Christianity and Islam. These three religions follow the teachings of Abraham and Sarah, and their offspring.

The site adds that they believe Jewishness is a birthright and inherited from the parents. The people at the organization are not of one culture; they have diverse cultural expressions such as Ashkenazi, Sephardic, Russian, Ethiopian, etc. The missionaries consider themselves to have more than one religion. While Judaism might be the traditional religion for many Jewish people, Jews are still considered Jewish even though they might be atheists or even if they have other beliefs, such as Christianity. They claim that people "are not entitled to negate their Jewishness.

And Jews worship the god called Yahweh, which means the God of Israel. Their differences include their core beliefs, rituals, symbols, and history. Muslims believe that the absolute deity is Allah. However, they also believe that there was a string of prophets sent by God to teach his word. The last of these prophets was Muhammad.

Another interesting factor is that the status of being Jewish is not only religious, but also ethnic. That is to say, one can be ethnically Jewish despite not holding these religious beliefs. The Jewish perspective of God is that he is omnipotent and omnipresent. The Jewish religion is monotheist and possesses the belief that exists outside of time. One other religious perspective is that the Jews have a different calendar to the Christian one.

Indeed, many Jewish people see an attempt to divide God as a partial throwback, or compromise with, the pagan conception of many gods. The Jewish View of JesusTo Christians, the central tenet of their religion is the belief that Jesus is the Son of God, part of the trinity, the savior of souls who is the messiah.

The customs and traditions that early Christians followed were mostly Jewish traditions. However, over the time, both religions grew up to the animosity towards each other. Observing the animosity, there has been many incidents where Jews and Christians have not tolerated each other. Therefore, understanding Judaism is essential to learn the holistic nature and history of the Christianity. First of all, historically, the early Christians were the Jewish people who believed in the teaching of the Jesus Christ.

In the Middle East, the three great world religions-Judaism, Christianity, and Islam had both share some similarities and differences. Judaism, a monotheistic religion, so as Christianity and Islam, originally came from the Hebrews. The Hebrews believed that God was their special protector and was everything, the most powerful, and present everywhere. Like the other two religions, Judaism also has a holy book called the Torah. The Torah is a sacred recording of laws and events in Jewish history.

If the context is non-Davidic, then the Servant is not promoting Davidic kingship.”(Walton, 2010) Walton basically is saying that the servant could be any one of these possible choices, and it is up to us to decide which one it is on which grounds. It is difficult to say that there should be one true servant. There are so many viewpoints on the matter that it can be a little daunting to think for yourself. However, the research has shown that the majority of religious scholars believe that the servant was Israel because of the many references the book of Isaiah makes to Israel.

While considered out dated and irrelevant today, the Talmud is look upon as undervalued, but is essential for Jewish faith. The Talmud came about in the Middle Ages, facing constant revile and rejection along with Judaism. In the beginning, the stories and religious laws that make up the text were not in written form, but passed down orally from generation to generation, thus the name The Oral Law. To understand the historical and modern day importance of the Talmud, a person must know what exactly the text is considered to be. In the book, The Essential Talmud, Adin Steinsaltz states, “If the Bible is the cornerstone of Judaism, then the Talmud is the central pillar, soaring up from the foundations and supporting the entire spiritual and intellectual edifice” (3).