The Pueblo Revolt of 1680

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The Pueblo Revolt of 1680

All through the history of the world there have been superior civilizations that have taken over other groups and have forced them in to situations that would seem unimaginable to the most people today. The same situation once happened to the native people that live in what today is considered the south west of the United States. In 1550 Francisco Vásquez de Coronado led a Spanish conquest in the Rio Grande valley the area that a number of pueblo people made this area there home and sacred lands. With Coronado eading the way the gate was opened to the rest of the Spaniard who were looking for their share of fame and riches. After Coronado fruitless search of the seven cities of gold, then Juan de Oñate decided to try his luck in the southwest. Oñates was equipped with a different type of help other than the usual conquistadores, he was came along with at group of Franciscans. With the Spaniard in search for God, Gold and Glory they quickly realized that there was no Gold or Glory in the South west and the viceroy in Mexico quickly came to the conclusion to withdraw and give more of there attention to the other more lucrative areas of there empire. But there seemed to be one small probel the God part of the god, gold and glory, the Franciscans that came up with Oñates objected to the idea of leaving. The Franciscan view it as their duty to convert the natives who in their eyes where living in sin and would go to hell if the friars would not intervene and show them the way to salvation.

Once the Franciscans where given the order to go in to the southwest and save the souls of the native is where the revolt of 1680 start to lay its foundations. The Franciscan convinced the pueblos to build...

... middle of paper ...

... the Franciscan tolerated the religious differences and alowed them to maintain there old beliefs. All this came crashing down when the drought of 1660's the famine of 1670's and the raid of the apaches all but great stress on every one.

Chaves agrument is that both goups lived with out any major problems among them. He states that the puebles wher very peace. He also concludes that the franciscans gave them no means for being hostile towards the spaniards. Chaves claims that the ones that caused the revolt where those of mixed bloods who as he claims were, "more active and restless by nature than the more passive and stolid Indian".

The only one that stands alone in this are is Knaut. He argues that the pueblos kept their culture unchanged and just waited for their masters to put their guard down so that they could over throw them and rid of the spanids.

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