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Terrorism and islam an essay
Islamophobia and its causes
Islamophobia and its causes
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In years following 9/11, scrutiny and backlash has intensified for Muslims regarding issues concerning mosques and questions of terrorism. There has been a series of public controversies related to Muslims, followers of the Islamic faith. One of these controversies are the construction of Islamic worship centers or Mosques in the U.S. Another controversy is the association between terrorist attacks and Islam. Due to the misrepresentation of Islam, most Americans have developed a misconception and have associated Islam with radicalism and violence.
What is Islam? Islam is a religion followed by Muslims the meaning of the word Islam is “submission to god” and it derives from the word “peace.” These names were given by Allah and they can be found in the Holy Quran. The Holy Quran is the Islamic scripture, which was revealed to the Holy Prophet Muhammad in the 7th century by Allah, Allah is simply the Arabic word for god. Islam originated from the teaching of Muhammad and the primary theme in this religion is obedience to Allah or god.
The Kalima is the brief expression of faith and it summarizes a Muslims basic beliefs, these are five in number, the first belief is in Allah, that he is the almighty and is perfect in all qualities. Secondly, is the belief in Angels who help inspire each person to do “good.” The third belief is in prophets and messengers of Allah who are sent to teach by example. The fourth is belief in the books of god, which have been revealed to prophets and help guide humankind on how to live and conduct oneself. Finally, life after death, meaning each person will face consequences for their actions whether good or bad.
Muslim’s basic practices or their duties to god are, prayer or salaat, fasting or saum and the...
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...protest organizers also insisted on demonstrators to bring dogs in order to offend Muslims. Members of the community see the mosque as a temple for terrorists to congregate and not for Americans with the same freedom of worship as everyone else.
The Temecula City Council approved the project in early 2011 it has been pretty quiet since. Today, the mosque is in the first phase of what will be a 22,000 sq. ft. project and due to open by August 2014. Construction is in progress near Nicolas Road and Calle Medusa in Temecula, Ca. The first phase will consist of 4,000 sq. ft. prayer hall and in three years the Islamic Center intends on expanding and constructing a much larger prayer hall. Members of the mosque are enthusiastic and excited, membership is consisted of about 90 families. Their support helped the center withstand a stormy season of protests in 2010 and 2011.
This decision proved to be divisive to the American public because it degenerated quickly into a national debate and a political issue. The perpetuation of lies, half-truths and truths by the opponents and the proponents of the construction of the Islamic center characterized the debate about the issue raising the tensions between the opponents and the proponents of the construction of the Islamic center. The approval of the construction of the mosque was a setback to the opponents of its construction because they equated it to the insolence of the memories of the people killed in the September eleventh attacks (McFarland).
When it comes to the modern relationship that Islam shares with both Christianity and Judaism, it is not difficult to recognize mutual hostility. Islamic extremism has been gradually dominating the Western perception of Muslims—in the midst of this, the World Trade Center attacks could only exacerbate the situation. On that account, it was no surprise when these hostile attitudes were unmistakably revealed during the “Cordoba House” mosque controversy at which point in 2010, it was proposed that a mosque dubbed the Cordoba House be established near ground zero. Sure enough, the proposition was met with overwhelming opposition and rebuke (Barbaro). Most of the country objected to the mosque while many of those with more personal experiences regarding 9/11 felt deeply offended and unsettled. What is more, the event garnered picket signs, protests, and contempt from local civilians (Goodstein). Among the mosque’s prominent opponents was former house speaker Newt Gingrich. Speaking out against the proposal, he claims that the push for the Cordoba House mosque “is a test of the timidity, passivity and historic ignorance of American elites” (Gingrich). Gingrich goes on to say that calling the mosque the “Cordoba House” is a deliberate insult in that “it refers to Cordoba, Spain – the capital of Muslim conquerors who symbolized their victory over the Christian Spaniards by transforming a church there into the world’s third-largest mosque complex,” and “every Islamist in the world recognizes Cordoba as a symbol of Islamic conquest. It is a sign of their contempt for Americans.” However, an investigation into Cordoba’s state of affairs during Muslim rule might lead one to believe that the existing hostility between these cultures has not ...
Islam is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion alongside Judaism and Christianity. It is currently the second largest religion in the world today. Its beliefs come from the Qur'an which literally means "the recitation" which is believed to be a literal transcription of the word of God. Its main prophet is named Muhammad who began Islam by speaking with the angel Gabriel in a cave during his meditation and then acting as an instrument of God to help write the Qur’an. Muhammad then spread Islam to the scattered tribes of Arabia by becoming the leader of Yathrib and using his wonderful leadership abilities to then grow his influence over virtually all of Arabia. Muhammad is known by Muslims to be the seal of the profits because no profits after Muhammad should be considered legitimate. Muhammad also left behind the Hadith or “tradition” which is a collection of writings compiled of reports of Muhammad’s actions as leader of Yathrib. These reports are used as a more specific code of ethics in day to day life and from these reports the 5 Pillars of Islam are derived (Smith 160). Although Islam shares many similarities to Judaism and Christianity it is often viewed in the US with hate derived from preconceived notions following the attack on September 11th 2001. This paper seeks to provide an overview of Islam’s history as well as its two major sects and 5 main pillars to remove preconceived notions and provide a glance into the minds of the Islamic people.
Islam is a based on the ministry of Muhammad, peace be unto him and the words spoken to him by Allah through an angel, Gabrielle. I learned a lot from Woodlands Junior School and Allah’s Word. I wanted to have a brief overview of Islam, not specific religious teachings. These websites included Islam’s basic beliefs and rituals. They also defined the Qur’an and the significance of Muhammad, peace be unto him. A brief description of the 6 main beliefs that Muslims have was also outlined.
Islam in America has historically been misunderstood, and this is due to the misconception of culture and religion as well as lack of education and incorrect portrayal in the media, which gives a skewed idea of Islam. Especially in the United States, Islam has been seen as the “terrorist religion” or a religion for the extremists and a religion in which freedom is not an option. Among the countless misconceptions, the basis of stereotypes by Americans is due to the mix up between religion and culture. Furthermore, the media only fuels fire to these misunderstandings and lack of factual information about Islam causing Americans to lash out on American Muslims without reason.
Many non-muslims after 9/11 have judged and criticized Muslims for their ethnic, religion, and the Islamic terrorist groups in America. (4) Surprisingly, most Muslim Americans in our population are completely against Isis. Together as a country, we must create more unity and peace within Muslim communities in the United States. Building Mosques for Muslims is a great way to bring communities together! A Mosque is a Muslim place of worship like a church. (1) The first Mosque structure built in America, was in North Dakota, 1929.”The number of Mosques built in the United States has risen up to seventy-four percent since 2000 and there are over two-thousand Mosques built today. (1) “Mosques help Muslims integrate in U.S. society, and in fact have a very productive role in bridging the differences between Muslims and non-Muslims in the United States.” Mosques encourage social and political speech. (5) “Many American Muslim leaders and non-Muslim organizations have spoke out against terrorism and extremist violence.” Working together to prevent terrorism plays an important factor in uniting Muslims and non-Muslims. American will continue to help increase unity with Muslims and non-Muslims across our
Islam is a religion that is based on the submission oneself to the will of God, who is called Allah. Muslims are the people believe in that, regardless of their culture, background or ethnicity. It is believed that God’s prophets brought a message for the people to worship one God without intermediaries and that prophet Muhammad was the end of G...
Out of the many interesting religions of the Far East Islam has quite a uniqueness to it. The name, Islam stems from the word “salam,” that means peace. The word “Muslim,” which means a follower of Islam, refers to a person who submits him or her self to the will of God. Many religious experts believe that the prophet Muhammad founded Islam in the year 622 CE. Muhammad was believed to have lived from 570-632 CE. This particular religion started when the angel Jibreel read the first revelation to Muhammad. We know already that the followers of Islam are called Muslims. The Muslims believe in the “one true God,” which they call Allah.
Islam is a monotheistic (mono=one theistic=god) faith tradition and its roots go back to the days of the Patriarchs of the Old Testament; the days of Abraham. The word “Islam” in Arabic means peace, purity, obedience and total submission and commitment to the one and only God, and to His laws. The Arabic word for God is Allah; therefore Islam describes and attitude: the attitude of total submission to the will of Allah. Essentially, a Muslim is anyone who submits to the will of Allah. Islam teaches that everything in creation – plants, animals, mountains, hills, rivers, deserts, streams, oceans and people were created “Muslim”. Humans have the conscious choice through their ability to reason whether or not they chose to remain a Muslim or turn away from their original spiritual orientation (Klass 2002, 12-14).
All Muslims must practice the Five Pillars of Faith. The five pillars are Shahadah, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj. Shahadah translates directly to profession of faith, and it consists of the complete surrender to Islam. While praying, Muslims have to repeat “There is no God but God and Muhammad is the Messenger of God.” This statement is...
Islam is a monotheistic religion that follows the scared text called the Qu'ran. Born in 570 C.E., Muhammad was believed to be a messenger and prophet of god. In 610 C.E., Muhammad claims that he was visited by the Angel Gabriel and experienced his first revelation from god. Three years later, Muhammad started preaching stating that “God is One” and that he was a prophet. Once Muhammad gained a few followers, he sent some of his followers to Abyssinia. When his followers and him migrated from Mecca to Media, it marked a special event also known as the Hijra, which marks the beginning of the Is...
Though it is not specifically mentioned in the Quran, there are five pillars of faith and six articles of faith. These are the major elements of the Muslim faith. The Muslim’s will keep their attention on these elements in the name of Allah. The five pillars of faith include profession of faith, prayers, almsgiving, fasting and pilgrimage to Mecca. Profession of faith, is also known as an act to testify ones faith and to vocally acknowledge one’s faith
... completion to the writings of the three holy books of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Islam is a religion that has brought peace, enlightenment, and unity to the faithful. I feel that this book could guide Muslims and non-Muslims in forming clear views on specific Islamic religious issues.
Muslim is the title of the believer of Islam. According to the revealed to the Prophet Muhammad and specified in the Quran (570/80-632), Muslim means practice the submission to Allah, the one and only God.