The Pros And Cons Of Dieting

1000 Words2 Pages

Contrary to what many believe, a diet is only a temporary way to lose weight and not some dramatic change of lifestyle that automatically gets someone positive results like it claims to do. A study by UCLA researchers has shown that dieting does not work. In fact, dieters may be worse off in the long run than non-dieters. This is due to the fact that most people who go on diets not only regain the weight they lost, they gain even more. In the short term, dieting seems like a good idea, as an individual “can initially lose 5 to 10 percent of... [his or her] weight on any number of diets...” However, “then the weight comes back.”, claims UCLA associate professor Traci Mann. Diets are simply not effective in the long term, as multiple studies have found. In one particular study that tracked participants for two years, it was found that 23% of participants who were tracked for less than two years had gained back more than they lost, while 83% participants that were followed for more than two years gained back more weight than they had lost. Another study found that “50 percent of dieters weighed more than 11 pounds over their starting weight five years after the diet…” In fact, diets can be more harmful in the long term than taking no action. The cycle of gaining weight then losing it has been linked to “cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, and altered immune functions.” It is not known what causes this but its very detrimental to your health. While concluding, Mann stated, “diets are not effective in treating obesity.” It is the bleak truth, but not all hope is lost. Mann reiterated, “Eating in moderation is a good idea for everybody, and so is exercise. Exercise may well be the key factor leading to sustained weight loss... ... middle of paper ... ...weight loss as well. A gene called FTO has been associated with a higher risk of obesity “30 percent if they had one copy of the variant; 60 percent if they had two.”. FTO is very common, with 65% of Europeans and Africans possessing it and an estimated 27 to 44 percent of Asians carrying it. The mechanism in which FTO works is not entirely understood. It is believed that FTO affects eating habits. A 2008 study followed Scottish children and their eating habits. Tables of food were set out and the children were carefully monitored as to see how much and what foods they ate. Carriers of the FTO gene were more likely to eat foods with more fat and calories. They ate an additional 100 calories on average. This shows that obesity and weight gain may not be strictly environmental; genetics play a role as well. Weight loss is more difficult than it sounds.

Open Document