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why role of religion is important in society
Role of religion in society
Role of religion in society
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Religious liberty is a basic human right which is related to people’s daily life. When it comes to the question that whether Religious liberty should be protected by specific provisions or general provisions, people have divergent opinions. I agree that religious liberty should be protect by specific provisions including national law and international law. I have several reasons to explain it.
【Key Words】religious liberty, constructional law, human right
The power and the order of the common customs can not bring human beings with the inner peace. As a mysterious power , religion can solve the problem which can not be solved by the science and technology. When the science and knowledge can not explain all the confusion in this world, religion came in. Religion has the significant function that it can provide the importance of life and eliminate the resentment . It offer the sense of security for the people who lived in poverty or lived confusedly. Religion deifies some value and religious doctrine which can control the desire and impulsion from people’s heart.
Should religious liberty be protected by the specific provisions under national or international law? My answer is absolutely Yes. Religion is a special thing indeed, and the religious liberty is a significant and specific part of human rights. There are different kinds of humans’ basic right, including equality and freedom of expression, only under the specific provisions can protect this kind of freedom substantially. No matter national law or the international law, the provisions which protect the religious liberty, is specific.
1.the constitutional protection of religious liberty:the experience of US
Religious and belief liberty is one of the important human right in th...
... middle of paper ...
...rch and government; we have not formed a legislation system to protect the religious liberty substantially.
3. Conclusions
In conclusion, the religious liberty should be protect by the specific provisions under the national and international law, especially in the constitutional law. For three reasons I maintain my opinion. First, the religion is definitely a special thing and the religious liberty is a specific right in our daily life. Second, the specific provisions can make this issue more clearly while the general provisions can not achieve it. When your religious right is encroached by others, the specific provisions can let you know how to do to protect yourself. Third, according to the experience of developed countries such as US, we can gain the knowledge that the the specific provisions can protect human rights substantially and make the law system perfect.
“ It remains to be noted that none of the great constitutional rights of conscience, however vital to a free society is absolute in character. Thus, while the constitutional guarantee of freedom of religion goes a long way, it does not serve to protect acts judged to be morally licentious, such as poly amorous marriages. Children cannot be required to execute the flag salute which is forbidden by religious belief… Similarly freedom of speech, often defended by the courts, does not extend to the seditious utteran...
"Prayer has been banished from schools and the ACLU rampages to remove “under God” from the Pledge of Allegiance. Moreover, “Separation of Church and State” is nowhere found in the Constitution or any other founding legislation. Our forefathers would never countenance the restrictions on religion exacted today." -- Bill Flax, Forbes, 2011
The First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States establishes religious freedom, “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.” Against the Constitutional background, Thomas Jefferson, a Founding Father, wrote a Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom. The Bill was passed in the Virginia General Assembly in 1777. However, Jefferson thought that it was not enough to have a Constitutional provision that debars Congress from establishing a religion for all; it was equally important to separate the Church from the state to allow Religious Freedom, so that each and every one will practice their religions freely without government restrictions. Thus, he opposed the interference of the state in religious practices. Secondly, Jefferson argued that if the state was allowed to interfere with the affairs of the church it will give the government the power to persecute those who oppose its policies. The man, whose ideas and ideals have been shaped by experience and practice,...
The Amendment I of the Bill of Rights is often called “the freedom of speech.” It provides a multitude of freedoms: of religion, of speech, of the press, to peacefully assemble, to petition the government. Religious freedom is vitally important to this day because it eliminates the problem of religious conflicts. Historically, many people died for their beliefs because their government only allowed and permitted one religion. T...
Each individual is given fundamental rights for solely being a human being. Regardless of his or her nation, language, or religion everyone is given these
To open this discussion, I would like to start with the civil liberty of freedom of religion. This liberty was identified in my original Constitution essay through the mentioning of the separation of church and state clause. The reason for my including of this liberty, and my stressing of its importance, is that I feel that the government interprets this liberty in a one sided fashion because of the incorrect interpretation of the already in place separation of church and state clause. I also include it because I believe that recently the attacks upon religion have metastasized and tha...
Wood, James E, Jr. "Religious Human Rights and a Democratic State." Journal of Church and State 4(2004):739. eLibrary. Web. 31 Aug. 2011.
Two clauses in the First Amendment guarantee freedom of religion. The establishment clause prohibits the government from passing legislation to establish an official religion or preferring one religion over another. It enforces the "separation of church and state." Some governmental activity related to religion has been declared constitut...
The individual right to freedom of religion means that you can freely practice your religion without the government interfering. It’s in the first amendment of the Bill of Rights, in the Constitution, it protects all U.S. citizens to a certain extent. The first amendment went into effect on December 15th, 1791. 1The first amendment states “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof” (American Civil Liberties Union). There are two clauses in the U.S. Constitution that guarantee freedom of religion. The Establishment Clause which prohibits the government from passing legislation to establish an official religion. There is also the Free Exercise Clause, it prohibits the government from interfering with someone’s practice of religion (LII). The first amendment also sets a fine line between states’ rights and the churches rights (Black,130). Throughout time, many things have happened to where the first amendment has had to been set into play.
In 1978 American Religious Freedom Act was created to protect Native Americans (Finney). In 1993 Religious Freedom Restoration Act was create to “substantially burdening a person’s exercise of religion” (H.R. 1308 – Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993). In 2007 Religious Freedom Act was created “to protect freedom of speech exercise” (H.R. 1431 (110th): Workplace Religion Freedom Act of…2007). In 2015 Religious Freedom Act is being fought for till
The United Nations upholds the right to free expression of religious beliefs according to articles 18 and 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Along with that, article 2 forbids discrimination on the basis of religion. Thanks to the United States Bill of Rights, Amendment one, people are able to practice religion as they wish. As long
Upholding restrictions and using connotations of freedom of religion under the supreme law of Malaysia raise many questions among human right claimers whether Malaysia emphasis the real sense of religious freedom or i...
The matter of religion in relation to law is an age old question that many generations of people have had to face. In fact, in some ancient civilizations, religion was as much a part of the law, as water is a basic human necessity. Leaders were often worshiped as messengers or children of gods, and sometimes even as gods themselves. Religion has shaped the backbone of many a community, and still today, in some parts of the world, it is a force to be reckoned with. However, it is in my belief, that the religious and moral values of an area should not influence the laws that people are meant to abide by. Not only because many people do not share the same religious beliefs (or even have a religion for that matter), but because in doing so, it allows for the possibility that people will try to take advantage of the system and commit acts that are morally unjust, in the name of their religion.
In the past, the power and authority has shifted between different groups. At one time the religious citizens such as priests were viewed as extremely powerful and people would seek them for advice or assistance. Now, the power overall is placed more on the government officials and political figures. The United States Constitution begins with the first amendment stating that laws should not be made in regard to any established religion. This was later translated by Jefferson to mean that there should be a separation between church and state. Although this was a wish of the founders to be able to distinguish between religion and politics, there continues to be discrepancy over what can and cannot be governed in a person’s life.
“Provisions of the International Religious Freedom Act.” Facts On File Issues and Controversies. Jan 21 2000:18.