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The great sphinx of Giza essay
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Imagine trudging through the scalding climate of the isolated Sahara desert, and suddenly stumbling upon a colossal, 60 foot height 240 feet wide, proud lion, with the head of a king looming overhead, glaring down at you, only a stone’s throw from the pyramids. You are perplexed of such a conundrum, you have never seen this statue before the only thing lingering in this wastelands were the colossal mounds of sand, and the primeval, elusive pyramids.Is it possible this statue could have buried? Inhumed in sand for years, with only the vision of it’s head to gaze upon this harsh land? Yes, in fact, This is the Great Sphinx of Giza. The Sphinx has enveloped many in it’s tunic of mystery, shrouding it’s true identity and general purpose, existing for thousands of years lingering nether, secluded and adverse of our eyes. You stare in awe beholding the mysterious, masterful masonry. Can you solve the mysteries the Great statue holds? Many questions cling and regard the sphinx, and it’s existance, as to what was the Sphinx, and it’s purpose? How was the Sphinx used in the past? How and what was the Sphinx was the Sphinx constructed from? What is the Sphinx know for? You're determined to uncover these questions, and unmask the Sphinx for it’s true glory. Many don’t know of the Sphinx, as it has been covered up to it’s neck in sand for years, but now that it’s been revealed, it has become a world phenomena.
Inquisitively,What exactly is the Sphinx? You may be pondering. The Sphinx is a world phenomena and popular flocking of tourist attraction. The statue represents a hybridization of the head of a man, and the body of a feline. The head is assumed to be a king, as the nemes scarf is enveloping the head, while the body has been essential...
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..., between the paws? Does the Sphinx have any secrets?
How was the Shinx constructed? How long did this process take? What are some titles the Sphinx attains?- (what is it known for?) These three questions are only the dawn of an epic exploration, in the thresholds of this elusive enigma.
Works Cited
"Egypt Picture - Sphinx at Giza in 1900." Egypt Picture - Sphinx at Giza in 1900. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Nov. 2013.
"Smithsonian.com." Smithsonian Magazine. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Nov. 2013.
"Sphinx, Giza, Egypt, 1998." Giza, Egypt, Sphinx, 1998, Photo of the Day, Picture, Photography, Wallpapers. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Nov. 2013.
"The Great Sphinx of Giza, an Introduction." The Great Sphinx of Giza, an Introduction. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.
"The Meaning of the Great Sphinx of Giza in Egypt." The Meaning of the Great Sphinx of Giza in Egypt. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Nov. 2013.
Springer, Ilene. "The Cat in Ancient Egypt." Tour Egypt. Tour Egypt, 2010. Web. 20 Feb
The statue of King Khafre Seated , from the fourth dynasty of the Old Kingdom, 2520 - 2492 BCE, was created by an unknown artist in the smooth permanence of graywacke stone. Although the statue is currently at the Metropolitan Museum of Art as number 56 in the Special Egyptian Exhibition, its true home is at the Egyptian Museum, in Cairo. The man being portrayed, King Khafre, ruled Egypt for approximately thirty years, during which he commissioned the single most recognizable monuments of Egypt, the a fore mentioned Pyramids at Giza and the Sphinx. These monuments of symmetry and solidity characterize the focus of popular architecture and sculpture from the Old Kingdom in Egypt.
The Great Sphinx of Egypt has represented the spirit and the presence of the Egyptians. The head is of a god or king and it has the body of a lion. It has become a symbol of strength and wisdom, since it was mostly built to protect the Giza Pyramids in the belief of their lion goddess, Sekhmet. When a pharaoh marched into battle, a tamed lion was at his side. This was believed that this was a living representation of the goddess. Sekhmet was worshiped as a hunter with a head of a lion and the body of a woman. She was regarded as a fierce hunter with no equal. The Sphinx itself has been carved from the Giza plateau. The Great Sphinx is proof of the Egyptians Spirit and heart. It symbolizes Egypt in the modern world. There is no equal to the Sphinx.
One of the most mysterious structures found in today’s world is the Great Sphinx of Egypt, located on the outskirts of the hustling city of Giza. Many archeologists and explorers spend their entire careers trying to answer many unknowns about the Sphinx such as, “Who built the Sphinx,” and “Why does it exist?” Although these questions do not have clear answers, there are many theories that try to crack the mysteries of the Great Sphinx.
Hawass,Zahi. The secrets of the Sphinx: restoration past and present. Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press, 1998.
Documentium. “Inside of the Great Pyramid of Giza”.Youtube.com. National Geographic. Aug. 18 2013. Web. Mar. 10, 2014.
Like the Lamassu, this statue is very large in size. Its proportions, however, are much more realistic and provide a different viewing experience as it is three-dimensional all the way around. It does, however, reveal sunken relief inscriptions around the base of the statue of what appear to be hieroglyphics. Again like the Lamassu, Tuthankhamun wears a headdress as well as a beard. He also wears a collar, kilt, and holds a dagger with representational meaning within the waistband of his kilt. The dagger he wears has the head of a falcon, symbolic for the god Horus, protector of kings. Tuthankhamun’s headdress and double crown point to his royal status and the beard shows his wisdom and ability to lead and rule. The statue’s massive size magnifies King Tuthankhamun’s power and status as a king in ancient Egypt even after death as he is thought to have been one of the most popular kings of ancient Egypt. The statue is seventeen feet tall and the largest statue of ancient Egypt. King Tutankhamun, unlike the Lamassu, was a king and did not stand alone in his sculpture. HIs power is represented in his rulership and size instead of in the symbolism of an object or animal. There are small feet that can be seen behind him on the base of his sculpture which are said to be that of his wife. The statue does not seem to be threatening, although powerful, it merely points to a great ruler of high status to be remembered always and forever worshipped rather than evoke fear of the Egyptian
The Pyramids Of Giza were chosen as they are three extraordinary structures that give a rich insight into the context, culture, function, technology, power and experiential aspects of the time period and the buildings themselves. The three pyramids showcase the Egyptian’s advanced construction and design methods, their religious beliefs and practices, their rich and diverse culture, the power of the king, as well as the context that surrounded these magnificent structures.
Today I’ve discussed three things about The Great Pyramid of Giza. First I started off with stating how significant it is, how long it took to finish constructing the pyramids, and describing its physical appearance.
When one travels to Egypt, what does he/she see - pyramid after temple after tomb, each standing the test of time. One stands out - they are all associated with religious beliefs, they all have stood unmoving for thousands of years, and they all involve mechanical genius- the moving of colossal stones without the use of the wheel. The finest example such mechanics is shown in the construction of the revered pyramid. These three factors, all belonging to the religious architecture of ancient Egypt, do nothing else but prove its greatness.
The construction of the Great Pyramid is still a mystery and marvel to this day, there are seven major feats that archeologists still don’t understand.
- [2] Redford, Donald B, Ph.D.; McCauley, M, "How were the Egyptian pyramids built?", Research The Pennsylvania State University, Retrieved 11 December 2012.
When The Time Traveler arrives in the future in his Time Machine, he lands next to a sphinx. Immediately he goes into detail describing the sphinx and says that “It was of white marble, in shape something like a
The pyramids of Egypt are fascinating, however, they remain to be a mystery. The well-built architecture is located in Giza, Egypt, on the west bank of the Nile River. The pyramids of Egypt are the oldest and only surviving member of ancient wonders. It is also the pride and one of the most important factors in Egyptian culture.