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Media and its influence on body image
Essay on eating disorders and the media
Media and its effects on body image
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I do believe that the media plays a role in the cause of eating disorders such as Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. However, I do not believe that the media is solely the cause of all eating disorders. There are many factors that contribute to an individual developing an eating disorder, the media can have an influence, but for the most part it is not the sole cause. Overall, the media emphasizes what makes an individual attractive and teaches individuals about the ideal body, (National Eating Disroders Association [NEDA] ). According to the National Eating Disorders Association about the causes of eating disorders, “…the media does indeed contribute and that exposure to and pressure exerted by media increase body dissatisfaction and disordered eating,” (NEDA). This seems to be very accurate, because individuals turn to eating disorders because they are dissatisfied with their bodies and want to change their appearances in hopes to achieve satisfaction. Many of these individuals strive to look like the men and women in the media and in social media, this alone can lead individuals into wanting to take extreme measures to achieve a certain body type. Therefore, yes I do believe that the media can cause eating disorder, but I do not believe that it alone does so. Advertisements consisting of the “ideal body type”, including women in bikinis and men with abs, can have a huge effect on someone’s self-esteem. Movies also typically only have attractive males and females as the lead roles. It is interesting to think that these things could have a negative effect on an individual’s self-image. Magazines also portraying men and women in certain ways including them working out, eating low-carb or other severe diets, wearing make-up, a... ... middle of paper ... ... women should look and behave. That is why I believe that women experience higher rates of eating disorders. Personally, I believe that a lot of things contribute to the causation of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia, and other eating disorders. More specifically, societies influence that thin is beautiful and attractive. This leads to many individuals wanting to be perceived as thin and it may cause such individuals into taking extreme measures to be perceived as such. Whether it be the development of an eating disorder or not, an individual’s desire to be thin takes a toll on their mental, physical, social, and emotional states. This extreme desire to obtain this body type has led to the cause of many eating disorders. I believe that the factors I discussed above, have also contributed to the cause of eating disorders and that they fuel that certain individual’s desires.
Today in modern society, we are driven by social forces. The media plays such a pivotal role in what we buy, eat, wear, etc. that we are conditioning ourselves to fit the mold for the “perfect” or “ideal” body type. This social construct has been a pressing issue for many years regarding the negative effects it has had on the female physique, but not as much has been said on behalf of men. What negative effects do the media have on male body image? When confronted with appearance based advertisements, men are more likely to experience both physical insecurities and emotional issues related to body image. This paper will address these facets of the media’s negative
Media is a wide term that covers many information sources including, television, movies, advertisement, books, magazines, and the internet. It is from this wide variety of information that women receive cues about how they should look. The accepted body shape and has been an issue affecting the population probably since the invention of mirrors but the invention of mass media spread it even further. Advertisements have been a particularly potent media influence on women’s body image, which is the subjective idea of one's own physical appearance established by observation and by noting the reactions of others. In the case of media, it acts as a super peer that reflects the ideals of a whole society. Think of all the corsets, girdles, cosmetics, hair straighteners, hair curlers, weight gain pills, and diet pills that have been marketed over the years. The attack on the female form is a marketing technique for certain industries. According to Sharlene Nag...
Eating disorders are not caused by a single source, such as control, but are due to an accumulation of factors including genetics, upbringing, culture, and personality.
Our society today is heavily influenced by the media and the imagery it shows. Though it may be indirect, the media provides unhealthy messages about ideal body sizes, gender attractiveness, and weight control that make women view themselves in a negative way. Magazines, television, and movies influence teenage girls on what they believe their body image should be. The images they show set the standard of what is considered physically attractive in our society. With the use of photoshop, media depicts falsified images of models and actresses to create a perfected look that is unattainable by the average woman. This creates a desire among teenage girls to look like these stars that are often shown. When teenage girls look at these images, they compare themselves to those images, and then judge themselves based on these comparisons. These judgements can potentially lead to eating disorders. In order to prevent the risk of eating disorders among teenage girls, the media should depict a typical image of people, rather than idolizing a specific standard of beauty.
Anorexic and bulimic people are often perfectionists, with unrealistically high expectations. They frequently lack self-esteem, with their feelings of ineffectiveness and a strong need for other peoples’ approval. Causes There is at present no generally accepted view of the causes of anorexia or bulimia. Most authorities believe the problem to be psychologically based, possibly stemming from family and social pressures, or other forms of stress in our modern environment. Where a high value is placed on slim-ness, women are most likely to be judged on their appearance, against a heavy background of high carbohydrate junk food promotion.
...causes. In conclusion, I do not believe the media is to blame. I believe that there are many factors to eating disorders. While I do not have an opinion as to the exact cause of eating disorders, I can say I do not believe that it is caused by the media, just worsened.
Media has more of an effect than people realize on how people think about themselves, especially body shape. Social media, television, and magazines all encourage low self esteem regarding body image and eating disorders. The media is a major factor in young boys and girls developing eating disorders; when surrounded by media for hours a day filled with commercials encouraging weight loss and models that are unhealthily skinny, it is inevitable to feel insecure about your body shape and self image and in some cases, results in developing an eating disorder.
What is the perfect body type? Throughout our adolescence ages into the adult hood stage many of young women struggle to answer this question. Our idea of what the perfect body type is ever changing however it is always influenced by the Medias perception of what the perfect body image should look like. We all idolize these images we see on television and in magazines and some of us would do anything to look just like them. This image forces us to have self esteem issues.These advertisements are damaging both our mental and physical state of being Many young girls who take extreme measures to live up to the Medias perception of the perfect body type are more likely to develop one of the many body image disorders. The average age a girl starts to diet is eight ("Media and Eating Disorders" 1). When a girl becomes obsessed with dieting and looking better, they can easily become anorexic or bulimic. 79% of teenage girls who vomit are dedicated readers of woman's magazines ("Media and Eating Disorders" 2). The Medias standard of perfection puts stress and pressure on young girls to become skinner. Eating disorders, excessive exercise, and depression are a result of the Medias influence on their self image. The media have negatively influenced the self image of young girls by forcing their unrealistic perception of what women should look like onto them .
“The attention-grabbing pictures of various high-flying supermodels and actors on different magazine covers and advertisements go a long way in influencing our choices” (Bagley). The media is highly affective to everyone, although they promote an improper image of living. Research proved says those with low self-esteem are most influenced by media. Media is not the only culprit behind eating disorders. However, that does not mean that they have no part in eating disorders. Media is omnipresent and challenging it can halt the constant pressure on people to be perfect (Bagley). Socio-cultural influences, like the false images of thin women have been researched to distort eating and cause un-satisfaction of an individual’s body. However, it is clear that, although virtually all women are exposed to these socio-cultural influences, only a very small proportion develop clinical eating disorders (Mazzeo and Bulik). Every article believes that socio-culture have an impact on eating disorders. Although, researchers believe that is not the only reason, and the easiest statement to make. Eating disorders are far more complicated than it just being blamed on the media. Bagley, Mazzeo and Bulik all state that media play a role in the development but are not the main reason to developing an eating disorder. In all of the research done thus far media is a part of eating disorders, but not the only culprit.
...ficant enough to prove that media does not play a role in influencing eating disorders. Since the link between media and eating disorders like anorexia nervosa and bulimia has been established, the next step for society is to understand how to prevent such harmful influences from the media.
Dittmar, Helga. "How Do "body Perfect" Ideals in the Media Have a Negative Impact on Body Image and Behaviors? Factors and Processes Related to Self and Identity." : Sussex Research Online. N.p, 6 Feb. 2012. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
The media is a prime suspect as to why many females become anorexic and bulimic. They showcase to the world models and celebrities that have these perfect bodies that everyone adores and loves. Their bodies have to be slender, have thigh gaps, decent size boobs and big butts, and if they have a body with anything more than this then they are looked at as a disgrace and society starts to judge and look at them differently. Women like this are the ones that most girls look up too, and most young females want their ideal body to be just like the models they see. If not that, then they want it to be better, but that’s not healthy for them, or anyone for that matter. They think that having just a little fat on them then they are the biggest person in the world. Having a mindset on wanting a body like this leads them to becoming obsessed with everything that goes in to their bodies, and wanting to get out everything that goes in out no matter how small of an amount it is. When it gets to this point that’s when they are labeled to be anorexic or bulimic. Anorexia and bulimia can be defined as eating disorders to where the person is obsessed with losing weight and would go to the extremes of purging and exercising vigorously to burn the little bit of fat they the gain from the small bits of food they
Rader, Jonathon. "Does the media cause eating disorders?." healthcarecommunication.com. N.p., 28 Aug. 2012. Web. 5 Dec. 2013.
In this age, media is more pervasive than ever, with people constantly processing some form of entertainment, advertisement or information. In each of these outlets there exists an idealized standard of beauty, statistically shown to effect the consumer’s reflection of themselves. The common portrayal of women’s bodies in the media has shown to have a negative impact on women and girls. As the audience sees these images, an expectation is made of what is normal. This norm does not correspond to the realistic average of the audience. Failing to achieve this isolates the individual, and is particularly psychologically harmful to women. Though men are also shown to also be effected negatively by low self-esteem from the media, there remains a gap as the value of appearance is seen of greater significance to women, with a booming cosmetic industry, majority of the fashion world, and the marketing of diet products and programs specifically targeting women.
The media’s portrayal of the female body image has a negative effect on the female population, as shown in both literature reviews and this research. The dominant factors which affect body image are that of the frequent comparison to others, seeing models, celebrities, in the media as well as the general society around. The supposed ideal physical appearance and what is considered to be the ideal body plays a great role in the nega...