The Linwood Method and the Bio-Medical Approach: Two of the Competing Theories

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RUNNING HEAD: Competing Theories for Treatments of Autism

The Linwood Method and the Bio-Medical Approach: Two of the Competing Theories
For the Treatment of Patients with Autism

Abstract

The author of this paper gives and explanation of what autism is. He also tells you a b it about Jeanne Simons and why she created the Linwood Method and what it is. Then, in addition, you are given a description of who Dr. Jacquelyn McCandless is and her reasons for creating the Bio-Medical Method. She also gives the main idea behind the Bio-Medical Method.

Introduction

I have chosen the topic of autism because I have a family member that, at the age of two, was diagnosed as being autistic. I wanted to understand why he acts the way that he does. I also wanted to know what kids of treatments are out there; maybe it could be some use to his family. I found two theories of treatment that were very different from each other. My goal is to describe what autism is and then compare then Linwood Method and the Bio-Medical Approach.

What is Autism?
Autism was not classified as a separate syndrome until 1943 by Doctor Leo Kanner, a child psychologist at John Hopkins Medical School. HE described it as:
• Early onset- possibly from birth, but certainly before age two and a half
• Social and emotional impairment- often shows up at birth
• &nb...

... middle of paper ...

...around them. I have seen with my own eyes how much patience it takes to be the family of a child with autism. It takes a very special person or group of people to handle it as well as I have seen.

References

Celiac Disease. National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse. 30 April 2003 http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health/digest/pubs/celiac/#1 Genes and Disease. The National Center for Biotechnology Information. 30 April 2003 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?call=bv.View..ShowSection&rid=gnd .section.234
German Measles or Rubella. Medinfo. 30 April 2003 http://www.medinfo.co.uk/conditions/rubella.htm McCandless, Jacquelyn. Children With Starving Brains: A Medical Treatment Guide For
Autism Spectrum Disorder. Canada: Bramble Books, 2002
Park, Clara Claiborne. Exiting Nirvana: A Daughter’s Life with Autism. 1st Edition. New
York: Little, Brown and Company, 2001
Simons, Jeanne and Sabine Oishi. The Hidden Child: The Linwood Method for Reaching
The Autistic Child. Maryland: Woodbine House, 1985

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