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The Individual Liberty of America

analytical Essay
759 words
759 words
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Individual liberty has been sought after by many throughout the history of the world. But, there is only one country which has been established by its own Declaration of Independence (think freedom) – and that is America. Our rich history of individual liberty and freedoms goes back more than 200 years; and along with the personal rights of the Declaration we should have freedom from government interference. Our right to own property, operate businesses and benefit from their success or failure is the heart of a capitalistic free market. History shows government interference has not contributed to the success of a market, only its downfall. In our earlier readings, we learned William Bradford, as a colonial governor in 1620, initially thought all working together would achieve the output needed to keep the colony in relative good food and housing supply to withstand the harsh winter. But he had to change the colony from communal to individual ownership of property. Since each man was going to reap individual benefits from their hard work – productivity increased and the colony endured. According to Adam Smith, the Founding Father of Economics, “Every individual is continually exerting himself to find out the most advantageous employment for whatever capital he can command” Page 585. This is a direct expression of our individual liberty to “pursue happiness”. Smith, in his study of successful nations and their commerce, created many terms used in economics today. One of his most famous the “invisible hand” illustrates, “By pursuing his own interest he frequently promotes that of society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it” (American Vision and Values, Page 204). An excellent example of natur... ... middle of paper ... ... of success when the government intervenes. A free market, without intervention, would have eliminated the companies who needed a “bailout” and they would have suffered as a direct result of their choices. It seems irresponsible for the government to have invested so heavily into the financial institutions and companies with our money. Had they failed, the need for the products and services would not necessarily evaporate with their company – another would rise and take their place (had they been given the opportunity). Many companies have repaid the government investment, but have not contributed beyond that to the financial stabilization so desperately needed. Specifically, financial institutions which now have money to lend have not done so; but continue to contribute to the economic fear across the nation by not lending to consumers and businesses.

In this essay, the author

  • Opines that america's rich history of individual liberty and freedoms goes back more than 200 years; along with the personal rights of the declaration, we should have freedom from government interference.
  • Opines that our right to own property, operate businesses and benefit from their success or failure is the heart of a capitalistic free market.
  • Analyzes smith's study of successful nations and their commerce, and explains how the "invisible hand" illustrates free market capitalism.
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