The Importance of Riparian Areas

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Riparian areas are the areas that surround rivers, streams, lakes, etc. The word “ripa” is Latin for bank. They are the transition zone between aquatic and on land ecosystems. It wasn’t until recently that riparian areas have been viewed as important places, rather than ‘sacrifice’ areas that could be given up for livestock and crops. They take up a small part of our earth, but they are vital to ecosystems and to the water they surround. The roles of riparian areas are rather simple, but they are extremely important to vegetation, wildlife, water, and us.

Riparian areas are the “in between” places between on land and aquatic ecosystems. It allows the transportation between the aquatic and the land ecosystems and the distribution of nutrients, which helps balance the surrounding ecosystems. Riparian areas are vital in stopping erosion, which can be a major problem for farmers and the surrounding areas. With less erosion happening, farmers are able to use more land, and not have to worry about the crops right near the stream. Riparian areas also help filter out pollutants like pes...

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