Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
who is stakeholder in project management
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: who is stakeholder in project management
Introduction I. Overview The importance of proper stakeholder identification is occasionally overlooked due to complacency or unhealthy business practices in project management. Failing to properly identify stakeholders is a perfect formula for disaster. According to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) (2013), identifying stakeholders is the method of recognizing any person or group that can influence, be influenced or seemingly influenced by the process and consequence of a project. Their interest and impact on the project are then examined and documented. Customers, societies, and benefactors are all considered stakeholders and they are actively involved in project activity (PMBOK, 2013). Once all stakeholders are identified, managing their engagement is necessary to ensure continual support and interaction. Management of stakeholders keeps the …show more content…
Stated Importance Identifying stakeholders is important because proper identification gives the project manager the means to emphasize the customer’s individual interest. Utilizing inputs, tools & techniques, and outputs such as project charter, procurement documents, stakeholders analysis, and stakeholders registry are a few of the processes that is required in the “Identifying Stakeholders” knowledge area (PMBOK, 2013). The project charter is a document issued by the sponsor that authorizes the project manager to spend the budget and apply organizational resources to the project (PMBOK, 2013). The project charter contains key information such as milestones, assumptions, and constraints (see Appendix A). Although the project charter in Appendix A does not list the end users as a stakeholder, they are still considered customers but have no influence on the project budget or project completion time. A procurement document is used for petitioning offers from potential sellers (PMBOK, 2013). The document is used widely in a contractual nature in terms of obtaining information, bids, quotations, and
Project Management is quickly becoming a field of study and importance in the business world. A search on the Internet of the title “Project Management” yields hundreds or results including forums, training manuals and job openings for related positions. Project Management is a broad term referencing the necessary steps taken by management to ensure a product is feasible before and during implementation. According to Project Management Learning Objectives, the steps to achieve success in this area include: testing and measuring products, evaluating and managing the product cycle, comparing costs and benefits, measuring product worth, economic analysis, product analysis, teambuilding and leadership, and budgeting and cost control (Project Management Outline). Project Managers oversee many different areas of the business and are responsible for project success.
The purpose of this step is to clearly express problem, target, potential resources available and scope of the project. Those informations are captured and composed together in a project charter document. The records collected are problem, voice of customers, critical to quality.
Project charter is a high- level document which is created in the early stages of the project. It helps to identify the different process, schedule, budget in the plan. It involves all the high-level information about the constraints of the project. It bestows formal authority to the project manager to manage the project work. It also includes the business case of the project. On the other side, it divides the work in the project according to the category.
Stakeholder is the different types of clients that you have as an organisation/ business. Primary clients are the clients that Havering or an organisation/business do main business with. For example, at Havering our primary clients are the residents that ones that we provide to services that we offer to. Our secondary clients would be the contractors, they are the ones that we speak to on a daily basis and help the organisation be able to provide its services, we chase work up with them that they are completing for the residents on behalf of Havering. The key client at Havering would be Havering Residents in Housing Service in other departments the key clients would also be Newham Council Residents as we are in partnership with them. External
Procurement – providing national coverage, but local expertise, local market knowledge, local relationships, and local resources as much as possible (Zuckerman & Reavis, 2014).
Not all the stakeholders have the same consideration, for example the manager will have more consideration than the customer. And the stakeholders can influence de business positively
During the entire process, it is key that the project manager fully understands that it is responsible for documenting all of the relevant information for stakeholders, as it relates to their impact on the project. The best thing that the project manager can do is to ensure that all information and documentation includes the
One way to provide clear description of a project is to prepare project charter. A Guide to the Project Management Body Of Knowledge (2008), “it is the process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and initial requirements that satisfy the stake holder needs expectations” (pg.71). Preparing a project charter is the initial step for project manager to start any project. In Project charter we can describe different components of the projects. To start any project, preparing a project charter is the initial steps for project manager. Some of the essential components are described below.
Talking directly to the stakeholders will help answer most of these key questions. For IT projects meeting the key stakeholders in a forum to review progress on the project is key to its success. Therefore a well drawn up project plan will ensure that there is enough representation of the stakeholders at the regular project review meetings.
Stakeholders’ analysis is the analysis which tells that how the company is dealing with the people which are directly or indirectly related with the company’s operations. These are called stakeholder and they include the employee, society, suppliers, buyers, shareholders, got and other tax related companies.
Task two will be looking at what is a stake holder and will describe how a stakeholder management strategy would be constructed while sticking to company policies and procedures for this project. Also this document will include a brief description on the benefits from a stakeholder management system on the project.
Project management involves all activities that encompass scheduling, planning, and controlling projects. A successful project manager ensure that an organization’s resources are being used both efficiently and effectively. Most projects need to be uniquely developed require a sense of customization and the ability to adapt to any posed challenges. The scope of effective project management includes defining what the project is and what is being expected to be accomplished. Projects are imposed to fulfill a certain need and project managers must have the ability to create the proper definition. Goals and the means used to attain those goals have to be clearly stated. Project Managers must also have the ability to plan
They need to understanding of the communities likely to be affected by the project by preparing a community profile which includes a thorough stakeholder analysis; a discussion of the socio-political setting; an assessment of the differing needs, interests, values and aspirations of the numerous subgroups of the affected communities including a gender analysis; an assessment of their impact history, i.e. their experience of past projects and other historical events; a discussion of trends happening in those communities (Vanclay et al.,
Sometimes, the stakeholders of the projects have their own personal objectives which become a hindrance in carrying out the project successfully.
Stakeholders refer to individuals or groups of people that have an interest in a business. Management argues that as long as there is wealth for shareholders, then anything is done in a responsible manner and things should be done to promote the interest of other stakeholders.