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Americas involvement in World War II
Development of aircraft carrier
Americas involvement in World War II
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Budget cuts. These are the words that people don’t want to hear on the news every night. Budget cuts only hamper the might of militaries and make countries even more defenseless. Therefore, I think that the military shouldn’t have to cut their defense Over 70 years ago, the United States was in the bloodiest war in the history of mankind. New weapons were being developed at a very fast pace, and factories were producing over 60,000 aircraft, 125,000 tanks, and 55,000 AA guns, which adds up to 164 aircraft, 342 tanks, and 150 AA guns per day. At this rate, the United States was out-producing Germany and Japan combined. World War II was a war all about out- producing the enemy. If a country could out-produce another country, then …show more content…
That’s exactly what happened during WWII. During the Battle of Midway, the IJN lost four of its fleet carriers, the Akagi, Kaga, Soryu, and Hiryu, and a heavy cruiser. The US Navy lost the Yorktown and a destroyer. At around that time, the US already was building over 100 carriers, some of them were already on their way to the Pacific, but most of them were being built. The Japanese on the other hand, had 6 being built, but very slowly. During the final months of the war, a new weapon was being tested: the world’s first atom bomb. The Manhattan Project had a $2 billion, or $26 billion in today’s currency, budget to develop said weapon. The reason for this, was because, during the early 1940’s, Germany was receiving large amounts of heavy water (deuterium oxide) for a secret project. Heavy water is one of the main ingredients in an atomic bomb. When the Allies knew about this, the Norwegians sent a special task force to destroy the heavy water plant in Telemark, Norway. The Norwegian team succeeded in destroying the plant and halting Germany’s nuclear weapons program. If the United States wasn’t able to spend that amount of money on a weapons program, …show more content…
But if budget cuts are in place, the military won’t be able to defend the U.S. from foreign invaders like ISIS or North Korea. Many countries have fallen to foreign invaders due to the fact that A) their military wasn’t able to defend it properly due to a shortage of weapons and technology, and B) budget cuts were in place. Before the Second World War, Nazi Germany fielded the largest army in the world. By the end of 1944, the Nazis weren’t able to send enough supplies to its troops because of a lack of funding, and fuel, to help them out. If the United States were to go into a Third World War, it wouldn’t be able to fight as well due to the fact that the budget cuts now in place have hampered the defense of this nation. As a result, the United States would probably get invaded and destroyed. The military relies on spending to develop new weapons to counter anything that the enemy might employ on the battlefield and be able to defend it for the years to come. Budget cuts only hamper the defense of a nation to the point where it can be easily invaded by foreign invaders. Before World War II, the United States was
On the morning of August 29, 1988, USS Dwight D. Eisenhower was returning to her homeport in Norfolk after conducting a six-month deployment in the Mediterranean Sea. She had performed extremely well in exercises and was set to receive the Battle “E.” The carrier had recently taken on approximately 500 Tigers in Bermuda, joining their parents for the final leg of the voyage. Also, the Secretary of the Navy was aboard that morning, and had been present on the bridge prior to his departure at 0807. 14 minutes later, at 0821 according to the deck log, the Eisenhower struck the Spanish bulk carrier Urduliz, which was anchored in a designated anchorage area, “A,” in berth “Z.”
The Civil War was the bloodiest war in American History. Even though the war was a
Despite his many compromises however, Thomas Jefferson’s intent to dissolve the national debt was to a great extent unvarying. Jefferson and his Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin honestly feared a large federal deficit as a threat to Republicanism. To avoid this threat, the President sought to diminish the role of the federal government, and decreased the national budget. These budget cuts substantially diminished the size and resources of the American army and navy. When criticized, Jefferson defended these military cuts as being consistent with Republican policies in that a smaller U.S. Army would be seen as less of a threat to other nations and reduce the risk of provocation, resulting in the ultimate promotion of peace.
Canada's three primary Pacific destroyers were in varying states of readiness; The HMCS Cayuga being the senior ship was the best equipped at the time, followed closely by the HMCS Athabaskan, and lastly the HMCS Sioux who was in dry-dock at the time [1]. The Pacific fleet received its final orders on that day to begin their preparation and cancel all planned training and maintenance: “You are to sail “Cayuga,” “Sioux” and “Athabaskan” from Esquimalt at 16 knots to Pearl Harbor p.m. Wednesday 5 July, 1950...[1]”. As the operational requirements increased throughout the conflict more ships began to deploy for the Korean coast in rotations, including the Atlantic fleet: HMCS Haida, Huron, Iriquois, Nootka, & the HMCS Crusader from the Pacific fleet 1950-1955 [1].
"World War II". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2013. Web. 05 Nov. 2013. .
The battle of midway was then to follow, being know now as the most stunning and decisive blow in naval history. The following battle was the battle of Leyte Gulf was decisive in that it destroyed much of the remaining Japanese surface fleet while virtually ending Japan’s ability to move resources from Southeast Asia to the home islands. On Feb.19.1945 in Iwo Jima, Americans invade the island and use it as an airbase to get closer to
Japan bombed the Dutch harbor in Alaska on the days of June 3rd and 4th. Japan landed there instead of on the islands of Attu and Kiska, in fear the United States might be there. The attacks failed when the plan to get the American fleet from Midway to aid the freshly bombed Dutch harbor. At 0900 hours, an American patrol boat spotted the Japanese fleet seven hundred miles from Midway. At that point, admiral Soroku Yamamoto’s plans for a sneak attack were over.
On December 7th 1941, Japanese Planes and submarines attacked the United States Naval base at Pearl Harbor. This event singlehandedly brought the U.S from its then neutral stance in World War Two to a fighting member of the “Allied Powers.” Pearl Harbor was the first of a long series of confrontations between the U.S and the Japanese in an effort to gain control of the Pacific. Unlike the “War in Europe” the Pacific strategy was dominated by naval and aerial battles, with the occasional land-based “Island Hopping” Campaign. As such, one of the most important factors in the war in the pacific was Fleet Size, the more ships a country could send to war, the better. Pearl Harbor was the Japanese’s way of trying to deal with the massive U.S Pacific fleet. However, Pearl Harbor was not the turning point of the war. After December 7th the United States began work on numerous technological developments which would ultimately help them in one of the most important battles of WWII, the largest naval confrontation of the war, The Battle of Midway. The battle, which took place from June 4th to June 7th , 1942 is widely considered the turning point of the Pacific Theater (James & Wells). Through the Post-Pearl Harbor desire for “Revenge” and various technological advantages including code breaking and radar, the U.S were able to outsmart the Japanese at Midway and ultimately win the battle, eventually leading to a victory in the Pacific.
Atomic Bomb in World War 2 During World War II the United States government launched a $2 billion project. This project, known as the Manhattan Project, was an effort to produce an atomic bomb. This project was taken on by a group atomic scientists from all over the world.
According to Cambridge Dictionaries Online (2016), defense spending is “money spent by a government to provide its military with weapons, equipment, and soldiers.” Defense spending is what keeps us safe and can include a wide array of expenditures from the acquisition of weaponry to the recruitment of a high school student for military training. Allocating funds for national defense within a country is of great importance because it “is one of the most important objectives of any government because national security is a necessary condition for a government to pursue other policy objectives” (Heo & Bohte, 2012, p. 416). Essentially, in order for citizens to feel safe and secure, it is important that the United States have a national defense budget in case a threat arises. Just like a homeowner takes out an insurance policy and has a security system installed, they hope that these will never have to be utilized, but are available if needed to protect the family. Similarly, the United States has equipped itself with air, naval, ground bases as well as a stockpile of weaponry in the event that we find ourselves offensively or defensively
After the fall of Saipan, Imperial Japanese Army and Naval forces were deployed to the island of Iwo Jima; a very small island, approxim...
The battle took place during the end of the World War 2, on February 19, 1945 30,000 Marines landed on the shores of the island. The first soldiers that landed weren't attacked by the Japanese. They thought that the bombings from US planes and battleships may have killed the Japanese, but that was not the case. The Marines took heavy causalities, as the American bombings had not been effective. The generals who had planned the attack thought it would take about a week to take control of the island. They were wrong, it took 36 days.
Since the attacks a number of civil defense programs have been initiated, which leads to more departments asking for an allowance within the national budget. This ultimately is leading to a larger and larger deficit that is quickly encompassing full percentage points of our GDP. There is a debate on how much defense spending is actually needed, because during the Clinton administration there were massive cuts to the defense budget, which lead to critics saying that our military force was in question. These same critics said that without the funds that had been cut-off by Clinton the military would spiral down to not being able to defend the homeland, let alone take on any offensive. The one argument I have is that President Bush was not in office long enough for his increased defense budget to take affect when he overthrew two regimes (Afghanistan & Iraq) with the same military force that was said to be completely ineffective because of lack of funds.
The military budget of the US, approximately $700 billion, is roughly the same as the military budgets from every country in the world. If the US military budget were to be cut in half, it would still be the largest budget in the world, if it were cut in half again, ...
middle of paper ... ... Both sides have built up a huge arsenal of weapons. They both had a large supply of ballistic missiles.