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Child welfare policies from the past
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The Implications of Current Child Policy for the Welfare of Children
Children in the United Kingdom are key consumers of social policy.
They consume a vast amount of the many services provided by this
Country. Services such as health care through Doctors, hospitals and
clinics, the education system which is largely devoted financially to
the schooling of young people, and also the social security system
which is stretched by children whose parents are in need of income
support or family tax credit. (Alcock, Erskine & May, 2002) All of
these services contribute to the well-being of the young people of
this Country. However, increasing amounts of the Country’s budget and
social policies are dedicated to another, perhaps more important
service for children, that is the Children’s welfare services. These
services are put in place to work in accordance with The Children Act
1989. (Cooper, 1993) This piece of legislation was provided by the
government so that all children residing in the U.K. are cared for,
loved and protected. However, some children slip through this net,
which is in position to protect them, and this can result in a child’s
life being put at risk of harm, cruelty or even death.
This essay shall focus on this issue and how social policy
encompassing children’s welfare has had to change or adapt in order to
better protect the children of this Country. It shall be argued that
changing and improving social policies with reference to mistakes made
by welfare services in the past shall help eradicate child
endangerment.
To elucidate these points, a brief overview of the The Children Act
1989 shall be pro...
... middle of paper ...
.../ Buckingham
Cooper, M. (1995) Social Policy. A Survey of Recent Developments.
Blackwell / Oxford
Donnison, D. (1975) Social Policy & Administration Revisited.
Allen & Unwin / London
Ellison, N. & Pierson, C. (1998) British Social Policy.
McMillan / London
Halmos, P. (1988) The Personal & The Political.
Hutchison / London
The Laming Report. (2003) The Victoria Climbie Inquiry.
http://www.victoria-climbie-inquiry.org.uk/finreport/downloadreport.htm
Accessed 10/4/04 at 6.15 pm
Child Protection Inquiry (2002) The Hammond Report: Kennedy
McFarlane
http://www.dumgal.gov.uk/services/depts/SocialServices/acrobat/CPEnquiry.pdf
Accessed 12/4/04 at 3.15 pm
The Children Act 1989
http://www.fnf.org.uk/childact.htm Accessed 19/3/04 at 7.15 pm