Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Lenin's effects on russia
The contribution of Lenin in the development of Russia
The effects of lenin
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Lenin's effects on russia
The Impact of Lenin on Russia and the Russian People
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (a.k.a Lenin) was born in 1870, into a middle
class family.
In the year 1887 when Lenin was 17 his elder brother Alexandra was
executed for conspiring to assassinate the tsar. Lenin who was already
well educated and fond of reading and writing was encouraged to enter
politics to make changes and to somehow avenge his brothers' death.
The long term effects of this were that Lenin would later become one
of the great revolutionary leaders of all time.
Lenin begins to study law and the works of Karl Marx. He is then
exiled to Siberia by the authorities as he becomes more politically
involved. Whilst he is there he marries another revolutionary in 1898.
After this he spends some time travelling abroad with his wife
Krupskaya but, he continues to write political material laying down
the foundations for revolution and communism in Russia. Lenin is in
Britain in 1903 and it is there that he forms the Bolshevik party to
help the working class Russians who he has been brought up to have
compassion for. The immediate effects of this are the formation of the
Bolshevik party. The Long term effects of this are that the Bolshevik
party stays in power and Russia becomes a communist country.
Between 1903 and 1917 Lenin spends his time moving around Europe. Also
at the time he writes pieces for political newspapers and builds the
foundations for the Bolshevik party. Lenin spends a great deal of time
raising money for the party to enable them to print their
revolutionary literature and newspapers such as 'Zvezda'. Lenin uses
this time to create the fundamentals neede...
... middle of paper ...
...ere were great improvements in Russia. The results of the
N.E.P brought about Trotskys criticism of Lenin. He accused Lenin of
being capitalist. Lenin realised that in order to take a giant leap
sometimes one must take a couple of paces back first. The creation of
the N.E.P brought about the rise of the Russian economy.
Lenin and the communist party brought many changes to Russia. Russia
had been governed by the tsar and his family for three hundred years.
When Lenin gained power he brought about a lot of reforms and in
effect modernised Russia to some extent. He also brought Russia
through the civil war. The major effects of Lenin on Russia and the
Russian people are the introduction to communism in Russia and that he
will be remembered as a great leader and had the respect and
admiration of a lot of Russian people.
During the 19th century, Russia was experiencing a series of changes with its entire nation and society overall. The government was trying to adapt themselves to them at the same time. It was not an easy time period for Russia whatsoever. Vladimir Lenin helped change this.
The Effect of the Bolshevik Rule on Russian Culture Bolshevik cultural policy was based on spreading their values to the population. They attempted to promote equality to create a classless society. In addition to removing class differences they attempted to give equal status to women and to young people. In order to encourage women to work state funded crèches were established and laws passed to give women parity in terms of pay with men. The state tried to destroy the old concept of families by legalising abortion and enabling people to obtain divorces much more simply.
He also brought up the idea of collectivisation. This was to modernise Russian. agriculture. The.. These two things would transform Russia.
The question of whether or not Stalinism was a logical continuation of Leninism is a difficult one. Stalinism did take significantly more drastic measures than Leninism did. There were differences in policy. But in spite of these, Stalinism still found its basis in Leninism. Even Trotsky, a friend of Lenin and a staunch opponent of Stalin, grudgingly admits that "Stalinism did issue from Bolshevism" (Trotsky). Stalin's policy of socialism in one country, his use of terror to eliminate opposition, and his suppression of democracy and the soviets were all characteristics of Lenin well before they were characteristic of Stalin. Although some of Stalin's policies were different from those of Lenin, what difference Stalinism did show from Leninism were either policies which Lenin had called for but never put into action, or logical continuations of Lenin's original principles, but modified to suit the demands of the time.
Stalin’s initial economic impact on Russia was greatly significant as he introduced a number of 5-year-plans that improved the steel and coal industry and provided more jobs. Industrialisation was needed in the USSR, and Stalin turned a mostly backward, illiterate society into a major power in just a few years . Many workers at the time would have seen Stalin as a significant figure due to his plans and actions to modernise Russia as this meant more jobs would be available and they can be more self sufficient as a nation. This support was important, as many farmers across Russia disagreed with Stalin’s ideas, so he relied on the support of workers. Alexander Nove states that if the goal was to modernise and industrialise Russia, then Stalinism
on the Tsar and was consequently hanged for his crimes. His brother. activity may have sparked Lenin's interest in revolutionary activity. and radicalized him as at this time Lenin began studying the writings. of Karl Marx and Chernoshevsky, who had as well socialistic beliefs.
Military leaders can also benefit from studying the philosophies and principles of past adversaries. For example, the Soviet Union emerged in part by adopting an approach to perceived reality using Karl Marx's "scientific socialism." Vladimir Lenin adapted Marxist rhetoric to free the oppressed workers from a brutal Tsarists regime. The approach followed the "categorical imperative to overthrow all conditions in which man is a degraded, enslaved, neglected, contemptible being." Ironically, Lenin modified the principles to justify his brutal regime. Their political principles were contrary to the existing systems, but acquired sufficient support for a mass movement. Today, the U.S. is engaged heavily with Islam in the middle east, a contrary
1. Lenin: Vladimir Lenin, born Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, on April 22, 1870, in Simbirsk, Russia, died at the age of 53 in Gorki-Leninskyie, Russia on January 21, 1924. Lenin was a well-educated lawyer and revolutionary who was one of the most influential leaders in the 20th century. Lenin crafted the Bolshevik Revolution and ultimately became the first leader of the Soviet Communist Party and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR). Lenin was a follower of the works of Karl Marx and his socialist ideas of “Dialectical Materialism.” He modified them to become what is referred to as Marxism-Leninism, which advocates for the worker in a classless society and abolished the bonds between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.
Stalin's and Lenin's arrangements were fundamentally the same yet Stalin changed Lenin's strategy and Stalin's approach was significantly more cruel. Lenin and Stalin's social strategies were to dispose of religion. Lenin and Stalin were likewise similar in their monetary strategies, which were to have the administration control the economy. Stalin's financial arrangements broke with Lenin's to make, what were basically, two new Soviet upheavals in industry and in farming. Lenin and Stalin both needed to accomplish communism in Russia, however their arrangements to accomplish this were diverse with Stalin's way being more brutal. Lenin trusted that communism couldn't be accomplished without transformations in other propelled western nations.
Vladmir Lenin (1870-1924) founded the communist party in Russia and the world’s first communist dictatorship. He believed in Karl Marx’s theories that government is affected by underlying economic forces. Lenin’s dictatorship resembles that of Mustapha Mond for both of them controlled their people for the nation to prosper.
Vladimir Lenin became the first leader of Soviet Union and was the first communist revolutionary who played a major role in the Russian Revolution. The socialists began the Russian Revolution and created The Socialist Revolutionary party. This created two different groups and ideas; The Bolsheviks and Mensheviks. The Bolsheviks (Reds) won the October Revolution in 1917, led by Lenin. Lenin exemplified the revolution as a seizure of political power by working class. Few years into the revolution, Lenin made some changes. Lenin realized that Russia lacked industry and had to modernize. So, he created the New Economic Policy. If one could travel back in time to early Soviet Russia they would want to go back in time during Vladimir Lenin’s reign because his New Economic Policy
Over the next few years, Russia went through a traumatic time of civil war and turmoil. The Bolsheviks’ Red Army fought the white army of farmers, etc. against Lenin and his ways. Lenin and the Bolsheviks won and began to wean Russia of non-conforming parties eventually banning all non-communist as well as removing an assembly elected shortly after the Bolshevik’s gain of power. Lenin’s strict government, however, was about to get a lot stricter with his death in 1924.
that his real aim was not to be in power but to lead the world to a
Identified within this study is the argument that whilst many of Lenin’s theories and practices were continued under Stalin, many were in fact developed and extended to new levels, possibly reflecting different motives: what Pipes refers to as Stalin’s ‘personality of excesses’. Although for many years, numerous historians including both members of the Western school of thought (such as Pipes), along with the official Soviet historians of the time believed that Stalin was the natural heir of Lenin, opinions have changed with time. As more evidence came out of Stalin’s mass atrocities, the Soviet historians soon began to see Stalin as the betrayer of the revolution as Trotsky had always maintained, and in an attempt to save Lenin’s reputation, they were also keen to point out how Lenin himself was unsure about
After Lenin gains control he creates his “NEW Economic Policy”, his goal with this would be to industrialize and modernize Russia as quickly as possible. He is successful in doing things such as, electrification of Russia, because of nationalization or the process of private own industries being taken over by the state. After Lenin dies in 1925 and after the exile of Trotsky, the person that Lenin wanted to take over the communist party, he will be exiled due to the communist party thinking Trotsky was a traitor. Another person (who was the one who convinced the communist party that Lenin’s successor was a “traitor”) by the name of Josef Stalin will become the leader of the communist party and Russia. Then in 1929, Stalin will introduce his “First Five-year plan”. Stalin wanted Russia to compete with the most industrialized countries in the world at this time. His goal was to modernize Russia so he uses the policy of urbanization (moving people from the rural farm areas to the city). He does not do this by asking them to move, Stalin will force over 31 million peasants to the cities while leaving some peasants on farms to continue producing crops. Then Stalin will focus on industrialization.