Knowledge And Wisdom In Siddhartha

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Many people say that being knowledgeable is the same as being wise; however, in Hermann Hesse’s novel, Siddhartha, knowledge is differentiated from wisdom. Siddhartha, the protagonist, is the knowledgeable son of Brahmins, whose thirst for enlightenment forces him to step towards an unknown journey. Govinda is Siddhartha’s best friend who accompanies Siddhartha because he believes in Siddhartha’s knowledge. The Buddha, the enlightened founder of Buddhism, plays an important role in Siddhartha’s journey. After meeting the Buddha, Siddhartha realizes that no one can show him the path to enlightenment because wisdom can be only found through experience. Therefore, he leaves Govinda and begins to discover the world himself. The more he experiences, …show more content…

Meeting Gotama, the Buddha, is a turning point in Siddhartha’s path towards wisdom. Gotama claims his way of living is the true way of salvation, but Siddhartha thinks that there is a gap in his lessons. Siddhartha says to the Buddha, “You have learned nothing through teachings, and so I think, O Illustrious One, that nobody finds salvation through teaching. To nobody, O Illustrious One, can you communicate in words and teachings what happened to you in the hour of enlightenment” (p. 33). Even though Siddhartha considers the Buddha as an enlightened, wise person, he believes that his teachings are unreliable. Gotama has found enlightenment through his own experience. Since Gotama’s followers cannot go through what he has experienced, he cannot transmit his wisdom to his followers. Indeed, knowledge can be gained from external sources, such as teachers and books; however, wisdom is spiritual and can be only found through experience. Siddhartha decides to not rely on the Buddha's teachings. Different from Siddhartha, Govinda admires the Buddha’s doctrines and becomes one of his followers. Eventually, Siddhartha finds enlightenment by listening to a river. When …show more content…

Living with the Samanas, Siddharth learns most of their skills, such as how to think, wait, and fast. Siddhartha will lose these skills when he becomes a merchant and lives a luxurious life (p. 95). This proves knowledge is temporary, meaning it will be forgotten if not practiced for a while. In his path to enlightenment, Siddhartha meets an enlightened ferryman named Vasudeva who lives by a river. He tells Siddhartha that he has learned everything from the river. Vasudeva also tells him that the river symbolizes life, stating, “The river is everywhere at the same time, at the source and at the mouth, at the waterfalls, at the ferry, in the ocean and in the mountains, and that the present only for it, not the of the past, or the of the future” (p. 107). The river reveals many things about enlightenment. Similar to a river, wisdom flows through everything. Reading about the natural process of the river reminds the readers of the challenges that exist in life, which is the path to enlightenment. Vasudeva emphasizes that the river is beautiful because it only exists at present. This demonstrates the happiness in the wise people’s lives. In particular, wise people enjoy the moment because they do not regret their past mistakes and do not have any concerns about their future. Overall, wisdom is a lifelong understanding of life, while knowledge is transitory information acquired through

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