The History of Tuberculosis

1077 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Tuberculosis research paper introduction

INTRODUCTION
Tuberculosis also known as ‘Tuber Bacillus’ is a deadly, infectious disease which primarily impacts on the lungs which is called pulmonary TB. TB can also impact on the other parts of the body including the Brain, kidneys and bones which is called non – pulmonary TB. The disease of TB is caused in humans mainly from a bacterium called Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis was first described by Robert Koch as unusual with waxy coating on its cell surface. TB can also affect the cattle from a bacterium called Mycobacterium Bovis. Evidences show us that Tuberculosis has been in our society for at least 15,000 years now. We get to know this by the traces of tuberculosis in mummies. In 460 BC this disease was named consumption because of the way a person losses weight who is suffering from Tuberculosis. TB mainly spreads through the air from one person to another through tiny droplets of infected sputum. The TB bacteria are put into the air when a TB patient speaks coughs or sneezes. There are many different circumstances in which a normal person may get TB. Usually people get TB when they live with someone who is TB patient, they are homeless, they live in a polluted environment or people suffer from malnutrition.

MAIN BODY
TWO STAGES OF TB
Tuberculosis can impact on any part of the body. It depends on what stage is TB up to. There are two stages of TB
1. Pulmonary TB
This type of TB only affects the lungs. Pulmonary TB can spread really quickly to other people. In pulmonary TB when TB is active. The bacteria form cavities (holes) in the lungs, which allow the oxygen and carbon dioxide to enter. This provides bacterium an excellent way to produce, hence the TB spreads rapidly. Cavity causes destructio...

... middle of paper ...

...Tuberculosis, Better health, viewed 12 October 2013
.
4. Tuberculosis (TB), Department of health New York State, viewed 12 October 2013
.
5. Mandal, A, Tuberculosis Prevention, News Medical, viewed 13 October 2013
.
6. Treatments and drugs, Mayo Clinic, viewed 13 October 2013
.
7. Tuberculosis, The Lung Association, viewed 12 October 2013
.
8. How Does Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infect The Lungs?, Medical News Today, viewed 12 October 2013 .

Show More
Related

  • The History Of Tuberculosis

    1693 Words  | 4 Pages

    Throughout many years tuberculosis has atrociously affected the lives of many people. Many have suffered a horrible death due to this horrid disease. Tuberculosis is a highly contagious disease due to mycobacterium tuberculosis, which initiated about one hundred fifty million years ago. Skeletal abnormalities typical for tuberculosis were found in Egyptian mummies back in 2400 BC. In ancient Greece the Greeks seemed very familiar with tuberculosis only they called it Phtisis. Many years later a

    Read More

  • Tuberculosis Essay

    993 Words  | 2 Pages

    Tuberculosis or known as TB remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the world, especially in developing countries. A combination of factors including high costs, limited resources and the poor performance of various diagnostic tests make the diagnosis of TB difficult in developing countries. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014), one third of the world’s population is infected with tuberculosis. In 2012, nearly nine million people around the world become sick

    Read More

  • Tuberculosis Case Study

    1478 Words  | 3 Pages

    Epidemiology: Tuberculosis A low-grade fever, weight loss, lethargy, night sweats, respiratory congestion, cough, and hemoptysis, are symptoms indicative of Tuberculosis. A positive skin test, abnormal chest x-ray and a positive sputum culture are indicators of Tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is transmitted by inhalation of respiratory droplets containing bacteria. This excerpt depicts tuberculosis and its history and prevalence. In an effort to analyze the natural history of a disease, an epidemiological

    Read More

  • tuberculosis, the white death

    962 Words  | 2 Pages

    Tuberculosis or TB, referred to by some as the White death due to the epidemic that arose in Europe that lasted two hundred years, is usually caused by in humans by a microorganism by substrains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It’s hard to determine the exact years in which TB first infected humans, but since the disease leaves traces on the bone in can be found in archeological record and it is believed to go all the way back to the B.C. era. Although it is hard to tell if the bone damage was truly

    Read More

  • Tuberculosis In The Victorian Era

    742 Words  | 2 Pages

    Victorian Era: Tuberculosis There were many diseases that spurred up chaos in the Victorian Era. However, there was one in particular that was a mental, as well as physical battle, which went by the name of Tuberculosis. It invaded people’s everyday thoughts, and completely changed their minds about the natural processes of life. During the 19th century, a great 70 to 90 percent of people were infected with Tuberculosis, and most of the people that contracted it, died as a result ("Tuberculosis in Europe

    Read More

  • Paul Farmer, Partners in Health and Tuberculosis

    1535 Words  | 4 Pages

    organization is that everyone, no matter who or where has a right to health care. Paul Farmer and PIH have already made amazing progress in Haiti, Peru, and several other countries, helping people get the care they need. PIH’s website lists a detailed history of they and Farmer’s work in Haiti. When Paul Farmer first came to Cange, Haiti as a medical student in 1983, the place was in shambles. In 1956, a dam was built on the Artibonite River, flooding the village and forcing the residents to move up into

    Read More

  • Tuberculosis

    1417 Words  | 3 Pages

    Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by a germ (bacterium) called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This germ primarily affects the lungs and may infect anyone at any age. In the United States, the number of TB cases steadily decreased until 1986 when an increase was noted; TB has continued to rise since. Today, ten million individuals are infected in the U.S., as evidenced by positive skin tests, with approximately 26,000 new cases of active disease each year. The increase

    Read More

  • Tuberculosis Essay

    1704 Words  | 4 Pages

    essay regarding Admission of patient with an infectious disease namely tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by various strains of mycobacteria, usually mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis typically attacks the lungs, and spreads through the air. An individual who have active tuberculosis transmits the infection through the air by coughing, and sneezing. The most common symptoms of active tuberculosis are persistent cough of more than three weeks that brings blood-tinged

    Read More

  • Persuasive Speech About Tuberculosis

    716 Words  | 2 Pages

    Karina Torres Miguel Sosa Intro. to Health Occ. A-B 3 Tuberculosis Hepatitis, flu, herpes, c-diff, HIV, and many more are considered infectious diseases where throughout our lifetime we will contract many of them. One of these diseases is in one third of Earth’s human population and in the future, could be in you. Tuberculosis is an airborne disease transmitted through air either by coughing, sneezing, laughing or just about any other way when you open your mouth to do something. With all diseases

    Read More

  • Arthritis Case Study

    1674 Words  | 4 Pages

    pain and increased mobility Tuberculosis (TB) What is the health problem? Tuberculosis is a contagious lung disease caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Symptoms of tuberculosis include: coughing, chest pains, fatigue, fever, unintentional weight loss, etc . . . Over time, it is possible for tuberculosis to spread to the brain and spine Tuberculosis, like common colds, is spread through coughs and sneezes. A person can’t get tuberculosis by sharing drinks and food because

    Read More

  • Tuberculosis

    932 Words  | 2 Pages

    Tuberculosis. It was the cause of countless deaths throughout the history of humanity. It has been a fearful disease and has existed with humans for thousands of years; in the past two centuries alone, it ruthlessly murdered and crippled billions of people! It also has been called the white plague or white death, as this single microbe can be so devastating. It is one of the diseases that has tormented humans for ages and the story of this gruesome slaughterer continues even today. Tuberculosis

    Read More

  • Mycobacterium Bacteria

    2908 Words  | 6 Pages

    INTRODUCTION Nature of the Bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) is the bacterium that causes the disease tuberculosis (TB). A distinctive characteristic of the genus Mycobacteria is the presence of a thick lipid-rich cell wall and resistance to the decolourization step of the gram stain (being acid-fast). The acid-fast characteristic of the M. tuberculosis is the result of a waxy, lipid-rich cell wall. The cell envelope of the tubercle bacilli contains a layer beyond the peptidoglycan

    Read More

  • Pneumonia And Tuberculosis

    2451 Words  | 5 Pages

    Pneumonia and Tuberculosis Pneumonia and tuberculosis have been plaguing the citizens of the world for centuries causing millions of deaths. This occurred until the creation and use of antibiotics become more widely available. These two respiratory infections have many differences, which include their etiology, incidence and prevalence, and many similarities in their objective and subject indicators, medical interventions, course, rehabilitation and effects. To explore the relationship

    Read More

  • Fashion In The 1800s Research Paper

    1019 Words  | 3 Pages

    Throughout history, there were many things that influenced fashion and the ideal body image of the time. Things such as politics, and changes in social roles were some things that had an influence on the fashion of the day. One particular shocking thing that had influenced on the fashion around the 1800s were sickness and diseases. Not only were diseases and sickness caused by different fashion trends, but it set the tone for certain ideal body images and also influenced the fashion of the time.

    Read More

  • Diseases In Prison Essay

    3326 Words  | 7 Pages

    infectious Diseases in Prison/Jails which is one of the most significant controversies in our correctional systems. HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis (C, B, D, and A), and Tuberculosis are most like to appear in prison than the general population. Half of all the inmates have a history of being infected either with HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis C or Tuberculosis; this paper Explains how diseases are transmitted from one inmate to the others, and some technical use in prison to prevent infectious diseases from spreading

    Read More

More about The History of Tuberculosis

Open Document