The History Of Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence (AI) has made a difference since the mid-20th century. Online customer support, smartphones, and self-driving cars are examples of modern-day technology operating on artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence has come a long way and has developed tremendously over the years, and now it can teach us. For example, it has become part of our educational system and will continue to evolve over the next years. Moreover, the educational system has been driven by the benefits of AI and its involvement in the society. In the mid-1950s, John McCarthy coined the term “artificial intelligence” during a conference on the subject in Dartmouth. John McCarthy defined artificial intelligence as the “science and engineering of making …show more content…

From the father of artificial intelligence John McCarthy coining the term as the “science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs” has put a stable definition onto AI because it has not changed and has been proven by modern-day technologies. AI is a way of making computers think similarly to humans and it is applied in different fields, such as in gaming, speech recognition, handwriting recognition etc. Siri is a great example of AI using speech recognition because it comprehends what it is being told and acts accordingly. We are currently living in the world of Artificial Narrow Intelligence (Tim Urban "The Artificial Intelligence Revolution: Part 1" …show more content…

For example in Intelligent Tutor Systems (ITS) and in the use of smart content. ITS serves as a personal online tutor that can monitor a student’s progress, figure out how a student best learns, and determine where they most need help in (Roepke "How Artificial Intelligence Will Transform Education" 2017). With the use of ITS students are taught one-on-one which has been proven to be extremely beneficial and if not the best method of tutoring, especially in elementary students. One-on-one tutoring has been proven beneficial by a project called PASS by Ohio’s Youngstown City Schools and Youngstown State University in which 300 undergraduates took part in tutoring second and third grade students outside of school hours. The result was a raise in the state test scores in third grade reading and PASS participants scoring significantly higher than non-participants (Churchill "The positive effects of one-on-one tutoring" 2017). Some examples of artificial intelligence in ITS programs are Thinkster Math, Carnegie Learning, and Front Row which all show to be promising in the near future of education and as well is smart

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