Summary: Shortly after Tom got off the truck, he picks up a turtle along the way home. Later, when he stopped to rest at a tree, he sees Jim Casy. Casy explains to him why he is not a preacher anymore and has nowhere to go.
The next day the family goes to church and afterward Tom goes and finds Sam in a little hut where he has been hiding out and staying in. When Tom goes to the hut he tries to convince Sam to not go to war, but
John Steinbeck uses symbolism to enrich his writing. Several of these symbols can be found in his book, The Grapes of Wrath. The Joad’s, a family from Oklahoma, are in search of a better life. They leave their home in journey to California because of the dust bowl. The symbols in the book are the dust, the turtle, names of people, and the grapes. These symbols give the reader an additional perspective of the book. Dust represents life and death. Dust makes a mess of things and leaves possessions under a mucky film. The farming in Oklahoma becomes difficult because the heavy winds uplift the soil and carry it great distances. Then the farmers are left with no soil to grow their crops. The Joad’s livelihood depends on the soil. If the soil is rich, then it will feed hundreds. But if the soil is dry, it destroys crops and causes famine. The dust covers Oklahoma and leaves the Joad family with no other choice, but to move. The Joad’s journey to California is as slow as a turtle. Heat in the desert, car problems, and the death of the grandparents make the journey long and painful. A turtle shelters himself by pulling his head, legs, and tail inside his shell. The Joad’s gather together as a family to comfort and shelter themselves. A turtle feels safe when it enters his shell and the Joad’s feel safe when they gather as a family. There is symbolic significance in the names of characters throughout The Grapes of Wrath.
Tom is a slave at Simon Legree’s plantation. He is a believer in the Bible, and he has his hope fixated upon God. Despite all the problems and beatings he has received, he refuses to give up his faith ad belief. His master Simon is not happy at all with his behavior. He, therefore, finds every reason to beat him up with the intention of eventually breaking him. The hatred began when Tom refused to beat up a fellow slave. Despite the troubles and tribulations, Tom has already made up his mind to remain faithful even unto death. After Cassy and Emmeline escape, Legree asks Tom for their whereabouts. When he refuses to say, Legree tells his men to “Pay away, till he gives up! Give it to him!—give it to him!" he shouts, "I'll take every drop of
Grapes of Wrath2
In the Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck uses intercalary chapters to provide background for the various themes of the novel, as well to set the tone of the novel".
The turtle is a metaphor for the working class farmers whose stories and struggles are recounted in The Grapes of Wrath. In Chapter 3, the turtle plods along dutifully, but is consistently confronted with danger and setbacks. Significantly, the dangers posed to the turtle are those of modernity and business. It is the intrusion of cars and the building of highways that endanger the turtle.
Tom is, as I’m sure every reader should be, heartbroken at Casy’s death. Casy was his only real friend since he left prison, the first person he truly connected with. Tom was so connected to Casy that after the policeman bashed in his head with a pick handle, he went and did the same to his murderer out of hatred, without truly thinking about it. This also reflects just how far Tom is willing to go for his friends and family. Tom begins his journey with Casy as somewhat of a disciple, and in Chapter 28, he tells Ma some of Casy’s final thoughts, about how one man’s soul is just one part of a greater soul, encompassing the whole world. Tom plans on spreading Casy’s preachings to every person he meets in order to keep Casy’s spirit alive and organize the people, because it would have been what he wanted if he had the time to proclaim a dying wish.
Tom Joad, a hard stubborn man, who has served time in prison for murder. He has come back home to find his family falling apart. At the head there is Pa Joad, who has been trying to keep the family stable. He is failing fast. There seems to be no answer to the drought which has killed the land they farm. So they take to the road. Hoping there will be a new life and work in the west. The whole faimly packs their belongings, and leaves the place they have called home, behind them. Along the way to the west, they have many misfortunes. They still had more to come. Just one of the many families, caught in times of despair. They are held together by, Tom the Lion, Ma the bull, andPa
When Tom Simson and John Oakhurst first met, they were gambling. Tom lost all of his money to Mr. Oakhurst and after the game had ended, John gave all the money Tom lost back to him and told him not to gamble anymore. Later, Tom and Piney later came across the group of outcasts. John kept Uncle Billy from telling the two newcomers why they were really out there. John Oakhurst wanted to protect the innocence of the two visitors from the truth that they were improper people and were forced to leave.
They’re on their journey to California. Unfortunately, the family dog dies and the grandpa from a stroke. They end up picking up the wilson family to carry on with their journey. When they finally get to California, it wasn’t they expected.
Tom is almost an equally important character, and is also the first character seen. Right from the beginning of the story, he seems to be the "black sheep", due mostly to the fact that he has spent some time in jail for manslaughter. His characterization is done mostly indirectly, through his family's response to his being out of jail (really trusting people, aren't they?). He is also developed, to a lesser extent, directly, by his attitude of "one foot before the other" kind of living. He is a round, dynamic character. In the beginning, he is thinking, more or less, only of himself, and doesn't consider the "bigger picture". By the end of the story, he has come to accept Jim Casy's views on the world in general, and plans to organize the people against the money hungry employers, even though Jim himself has already been killed because of those same