The Gettysburg Address Rhetorical Analysis

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Lincoln’s Compelling Rhetoric In “The Gettysburg Address,” Abraham Lincoln reminds the nation of what they are fighting for. A reverent Lincoln commemorates the lives that were lost at the Gettysburg battle while using it as a cue of why the war is taking place. In a speech like no other, given on the site of one of the bloodiest battlefields of the Civil War in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, the 16th President of the United States reflects the utter freedom and equality the nation was raised upon. This speech is commemorated as one of the greatest speeches in American history because of its impact to the nation in only a short two minutes of length. With no invitation to the memorable event until the last minute and surrounded by negative energy …show more content…

The first sentence of The Gettysburg Address ends with the wise words, “all men are created equal” (Lincoln 601). This serves as an allusion to the Declaration of Independence. Lincoln implants logos through this allusion because he presents the principle foundation of America. This proposition that holds the right to “Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness,” reminds Lincoln’s audience that their nation was created because of such beliefs that must be preserved ("The Declaration of Independence: A Transcription”). This rhetorical technique meritoriously convinces the nation that, in order to have such rights, they must fight for freedom and equality as a union. Lincoln then uses antithesis or parallelism while employing logic on the sacrifices made by the brave men who passed. He expresses, “but, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate- we cannot consecrate- we cannot hallow-this ground” (Lincoln 602). In other words, nothing can be done to change the sacrifices made by those who fought on the battlefield except to work as a union for the purpose of finishing the work that was started. This impactful quote leads the families and friends of the dead and wounded who were present at the battlefield cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania to reconsider their negative thoughts on the Civil War. Emotionally wrecked, many Americans were fed up with the war and were beginning to despise it. Lincoln’s persuasions through the use of logos with allusion and antithesis techniques are some of the many ways where he tries to change the mentality of the American society as it relates to the

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