The First Film Noir: The Maltese Falcon

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Many film critics are familiar with a certain time period of film from 1941 to around 1957 called Film Noir whether that is through reading another critic’s article or actually watching a Film Noir. With Film Noir, there has been a lot of debate on what defines a Film Noir from plot to visual style. The Maltese Falcon (1941), one of the beginning film Noir’s, addresses the different aspects by exploring the adventures of Sam Spade, Brigid O’Shaughnessy, and other characters in retrieving and returning the Maltese Falcon, in exchange for hefty sum of money. We meet Sam Spade as Brigid O’Shaughnessy requests his help in searching for a man who “ran off” with her sister. With Brigid enlisting Sam’s help, we begin to explore Sam’s moral character. …show more content…

Through the characterization of Sam, The Maltese Falcon portrays right and wrong as relative and unstable through different visual styles such as shadows, lighting, and sound effects.
In the movie The Maltese Falcon, the director, John Huston, portrays the character Sam Spade as being morally corrupt but at times having conscious. In the beginning of the film, it is revealed to the viewer that Sam is sleeping with his late partner’s wife, who had been tailing a man named Thursby, requested by Brigid O’Shaughnessy. Sam Spade, knowing that it would hurt Archer, lied to his face and pretended that he had Archer’s best interests at heart and would protect if need be. Spade violated the Golden Rule, treat others the way you want to be treated. Another example of Sam Spade’s immoral personality includes the Femme Fatale, Brigid O’Shaughnessy. When Sam Spade first met Brigid O’Shaughnessy, she enlisted his help to find Thursby, a man Brigid claimed to have run off with her sister. Sam knew that she was lying, which is revealed when he comes to her apartment that she is staying in. He says, “Well, we didn't exactly believe your story, Miss... what is your name, Wonderly or

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