1. Now, at the age of thirty-one, Milkman is planning to end his relationship with Hagar. He remembers how he felt about her when he was twelve and seventeen. Why is she now “the third beer”? Milkman considers Hagar the "third beer" because now in their relationship Milkman only stayed with Hagar and made love to her because she was there. Milkman no longer had any feelings or desire to pursue Hagar, only remaining with her for their sexual relationship. Hagar is like the third beer because she no longer produces that excitement and satisfaction for Milkman, comparable to the effects of a first bottle of beer. The second bottle 's effect confirms the pleasure felt from the first and extends it, but the third bottle brings no effect. The …show more content…
As Milkman reflects on his relationship with Hagar, he remembers the crisis he walked in on when he was seventeen. Pilate was threatening a man who had acted violently toward Reba. Why does he remember the incident now? What might it foreshadow? Milkman remembers this memory because in it Pilate protects Reba after she was beaten by one her boyfriend. Now that Milkman wants to end his relationship with Hagar, he may fear that the breakup will end up hurting her, causing upset to Pilate or Reba. This might foreshadow Hagar 's retaliation against Milkman, or the tensions and conflict that may arise between Milkman and Pilate or Reba. After Reba, Pilate 's daughter, was injured by her boyfriend, Pilate threatened him and caused him to never return, so if Hagar affected negatively against the breakup, Milkman might fear the retaliation from Reba or Pilate. 3. In chapter 3, Guitar had given Milkman the following advice: The cards are stacked against us and just trying to stay in the game, stay alive and in the game, makes us do funny things. Things we can’t help. Things that make us hurt one another. We don’t even know why. But look here, don’t carry it inside and don’t give it to nobody else. Try to understand it, but if you can’t, just forget it and keep yourself strong, man. In writing Hagar his goodbye letter, has he followed Guitar’s advice? …show more content…
The "insults, violence, and oppression" that Guitar and the barbershop men face are significant and integral issues that effect how the men live their lives, which is why they are frequently discussed and talked about. Milkman, however, does not understand the importance of these topics and the effects that they have on Guitar and his friends because he cannot relate his wealthy and affluent upbringings to their lives from the Southside. Milkman is dissociated from these racial problems so he believes them to be boring and trivial, he also lacks the understanding of its impact on Guitar 's and others ' lives, which is why I disagree with Milkman 's
As a result of his spoiled childhood Milkman takes women for granted. He doesn't consider how his actions affect them. This is shown when he realizes he is bored with his cousin Hagar, whom he has been using for his sexual pleasure for years. Instead of buying her a Christmas gift he gives her cash and a thank you note. He thanks her for everything she has done for him and considers the relationship over. Hagar becomes obsessed with killing Milkman. She makes several attempts to take his life but fails because of her love for him. Her last attempt to kill him is when he is hiding from her in his only friend, Guitar?s room. Hagar tries to stab him but after she sees his face she cannot. Milkman tells her to stab herself and says, ?Why don?t you do that? Then all your problems will be over.?[pg 130] This portrays how Milkman is cold hearted towards the opposite sex.
In the same episode, he begins his incestuous affair with Hagar, leaving her 14 years later when his desire for her wanes. Milkman's experience with Hagar is analogous to his experience with his mother, and serves to "[stretch] his carefree boyhood out for thrifty-one years" (98). Hagar calls him into a room, unbuttons her blouse and smiles (92), just as his mother did (13). Milkman's desire for his mother's milk disappears before she stops milking him, and when Freddie discovers the situation and notes the inappropriateness, she is left without this comfort. Similarly, Milkman ends the affair with Hagar when he loses the desire for her and recognizes that this affair with his cousin is not socially approved, leaving Hagar coldly and consciously, with money and a letter of gratitude.
Therefore, Morrison beings to bring to light the effects violence was having on the individuals who saw these atrocities happening in their community, but believed justice could only be served by perpetrating those same violent acts that were done to them against their oppressors. In turn, Morrison writes, “What that means is that a black man is a victim of a crime only when a white man says he is. Only then. If there was anything like or near justice and courts when a cracker kills a Negro, there wouldn’t have to be no Seven Days. But there ain’t; so we are.”(160). As a result, when Morrison utilizes the spondee “black man,” which enhances the connotation of the word “victim,” she has used the character Guitar as a representation of the views an individual of color had when it came America’s court system. Thus, Guitar signifies the justice that the black community was hoping to experience after de-segregation, but unfortunately never received due to racism still thriving in America. Therefore, it’s within this Chapter that we see the character Guitar represent a battle between fighting for justice, and the psychological effects racism had on the way some of the members of the black community thought justice should be served within America. Which in turn, fueled an individual of color to commit violent acts against their oppressors. The alliteration in the words “cracker kills” intensifies the hateful tone to the connotation of the word “Negro.” Additionally, the connotation of the words “justice” and “courts” adds an ominous image to the spondee “Seven Days.” Further, illustrating that the destructive nature found within racism had unfortunately turned those individuals of color who sought justice for their community into oppressors by believing that justice and violence are one in the
Beer isn’t only used to get drunk off of and act up with, Standage talks about how beer purifies the water, thereby cutting down on disease. This is one of the many uses beer was used for. He describes it as a beverage that “united civilization.” There were some drawbacks as first because you had to drink the beer with a straw due to the floating pieces and other ingredients. The toasting to someone's health with beer associated beer with friendly an...
I did this passage because I can only imagine what it was like to see himself after two years, and how much he had changed since then, he really must have looked like a different person. I am sure that he must have been shocked and I am not surprised that that memory has stayed with him for so long.
The conflict in this story can be seen when the main character fights with the two men who have come onto the stage to get the bingo wheel controller away from him. This conflict is not only symbolic of his life, but also the struggle of African Americans, during the 1930’s and 1940’s, to gain control of their lives when they...
Christian is forced into having a drink of alcohol and is at a turning point in his absence of alcohol. A man arrives in the bar who is a commander for the side of the government not the rebels, his name is commander Osembenga. Osembenga doesn't trust Christian and he asked Moma to give Christian a drink. Christian denys the drink to Mama and states how he doesn't drink.
...ck males may have been their own worst enemy in trying to succeed and create opportunities for themselves. Allowing themselves to be pit against each other, there was no hope of propelling their status while they did not support one another as a whole race. Turning their anger toward each other rather than the white men who had put them in these situations, the struggle of black men transitioned from the fight for justice as a people to a war with other black men, so as to boost themselves in the eyes of the white man. They furthermore allowed themselves to be manipulated, mocked, scorned, and beaten, yet still stood up afterward to do what they were told. As inner-conflict combined with complete oblivion to the racial situation grew, Ellison criticizes African Americans of the time for not banding together and recognizing the problem that was social inequality.
They portray these men and cultural group as an inferior white race. The media degrades them they depict them as, poor, rural white men as dumb and languid, racist drunks who are poorly educated, and they have no jobs and have violent tendencies when drunk. Finally, how they embrace and glorify the meaning of redneck and of their culture. They embrace their culture through being what the media says they are and using the confederate flag to symbolize the past white supremacy and manhood. They celebrate and glorify their culture through drinking and acting violent. By singing song about that stuff. These articles address how they have developed their lives to be centered this culture and how they ‘live the life’ of a southerner till the day that they
Man’s best friend. When hearing this statement many people know that it is referring to a dog. But can it also be referring to a beer? Budweiser believes so. In their commercial, “Lost Puppy” Budweiser shows their viewers that not only can your dog be your best friend, but so can their beer. They use many forms of rhetoric to persuade their audience of this. Budweiser does a great job of using pathos to draw the attention of their audience. That is the first step, right? In order to persuade an audience of something, you must first have their attention.
Music, for generations, has been used to display the continuous atrocities occurring within our world; whether the musical composition be “We Are the World” or “Imagine” by the infamous John Lennon. These influential songs helped identify the sociological struggles the world was facing during those times of turmoil and strife. Currently the American society is dealing with various forms of racial tension amongst the communities of our diverse country. Society’s perception of race and the values we have tied to individual ethnic groups for a long time have been misconstrued in such a way that they have led to institutional racism and privilege. Discussing race and its role in society often times is a taboo subject for many individuals, but in
In the excerpt from A Few Notes For Orpheus, the narrator experiences an distant relationship with his father due to his father’s lack of attention and care for him in the past. Because of his father’s lack of understanding of his own son, the narrator had not visited his father in two years and as a result, had “forgotten what he looked like.” This infers that the narrator has not forgotten his past conflict with his father, causing him to be unwilling to reconcile with his father. As a result of his lack of communication and association with his father, this further deteriorates their relationship, emphasizing the increasing isolation between his father and him. Upon visiting his father with his daughter Cathy, the narrator attempts to have a quiet, peaceful conversation with his father. However, his efforts are instantly downgraded by his father upon as his father spoke in an abrupt, callous manner with him while taking Cathy and the both “walked away, him holding her hand and talking.” This illustrates the extreme severity of the lack of closeness
The character Pilate in Song of Solomon is portrayed in the role of a teacher or "guide". She tends to be a spiritual leader as well as a spiritual guide for Milkman and the rest of the society. It could be argued that she is the main cause of Milkman's liberation and better being. She represents the motherly love and gives the spiritual education that Milkman needs, in order to go through the monomyth process. She teaches Milkman the necessities of life not with severity but rather by means of being her own self. Her being connected to her heritage and traditions is also involved in changing Milkman into the hero. Pilate is not the typical teacher that a reader could expect to have in his or her classroom. Pilate is to a certain extent, very mother like and caring towards Milkman. She gives Milkman what he feels he can't get at his rich home, care and affection. When Milkman is alone, it is at Pilate's house that he finds comfort, not only from the people but also from the surroundings of the house. He feels comfortable being in a neighborhood of people that are of lower class than him. Pilate takes on the role of mother to Milkman by showing how a family is supposed to be, which is not divided like his house, but rather caring and loving towards one another, like the environment at Pilate's house. As Joseph Skerrett points out, Pilate does begin teaching Milkman, starting from their very first meeting. Her whole lesson with how the word "hi" sounds like the "dumbest" word and that if someone was to be greeted with a hi, they should "get up and knock you down" seems to get Milkman to notice her. Her role as a parental guide changes to that of one of the teacher and she tries to teach him what is right and wrong. She exemplifies to Milkman how life should be led. She shows him how goals in life should be aimed for and how they should be accomplished. For example, her whole lesson on how to make the perfect egg shows Milkman how even something as little as frying an egg has consequences to it.
...ers to and rides the air, and whether he reenacts the suicide of Robert Smith or delivers himself into “the killing arms of his brother,” Milkman escapes through flight (Morrison 337).
When a party guest stereotypes Invisible Man and asks him to sing a “spiritual” he disrespects and de-legitimizes the artistry and cultural heritage of African-Americans. This points to a larger issue in the novel of how one utilizes one’s heritage for identity purposes and how the de-legitimizing of vernacular forms of expression through stereotyping can alienate one’s self from its own history and