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representation of slavery in film
analysis of the movie "twelve years a slave"
analysis of the movie "twelve years a slave"
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The film 12 Years a Slave takes us into a twelve-year window of Solomon Northup’s life. Its origin comes from Solomon Northup’s book, with the same title, that recounts one fragment of America’s most embarrassing exploits. The film was directed by Steve McQueen and was released in the year 2013. The director chose 12 Years a Slave to work with after much searching for non-fictional story that featured a man who was ripped from his family and forced into slavery. Solomon’s story was just that. Many critics have been praised the film and particularly single out Chiwetel Ekiofor’s performance as the best acting of the year (Solomon Northup). At the start of the film we see Solomon already working in the sugarcane fields as a slave. As he reminisces …show more content…
A couple examples of this would be the scene in which Solomon is nearly hung and the scenes in which songs are sung by the characters. When Solomon is hung he is actually able to reach the muddy ground by standing on his tiptoes. The scene continues for an uncomfortably long period as we see the other plantation workers continue about their business. All but one of the workers stayed away. There was one girl who came to give him water later that day. This scene seemed have deeper meaning than just the events of one man’s life. I believe the director used this gruesome act in contrast to the alluring background to make an allusion to how atrocities can occur in the most seemingly beautiful places. In the case of the songs, there are two important ones to be analyzed, “Run, Nigger, Run” and “Roll, Jordan, Roll.” In the first song, the slaver Tibeats sings this runaway song to comment on how futile it is for slaves to try and get away. He basically aims to break their spirits. By the look on the slaves’ faces we can see their scorn and hopelessness. In the second song, we see Solomon make one of his most important decisions. Through this song we sense his renewed power and determination to be continue on. After watching this film it becomes easy to so how his visionary capacity led to his receiving of the Acadamy Award for Best Picture. It is also of note that he is the first black director to receive this …show more content…
The director succeeded in giving us enough information to gain an accurate depiction of Christianity during this period of time and to provide a literary aspect that could be analyzed. Direct Christian references are present as well as some less obvious undertones. There is two times where we are presented with people reading from the bible. When Ford read to his slaves it was with good intentions. When Epps read to his slaves he distorted the messages in order to subjugate his slaves. Through this we can see negative consequences of people being illiterate and how people can be exploited through religion. There was also the depiction of Patsey as a Christ like figure. One final religious aspect that I would like to touch on is that no other religion was present in the movie. It’s common knowledge that Christianity was pushed on slaves to replace their pagan beliefs. The absence of their old religion speaks loudly to the subjugation that was imposed on
Twelve Years a Slave is a narrative written by Solomon Northup. After conducting research, the story was told to, written, and edited by David Wilson, a white lawyer and legislator from New York. The book is based on Solomon Northup who was a citizen of New York and a freeman. He was kidnapped in Washington City in 1841 and the book tells the tale of his years as a slave from the time of his kidnapping to when he was rescued in 1853. The first two chapters, Northup tells about his family. Little is known about his mother and he does not identify her by name, but his father, Mintus, was enslaved in Rhode Island by the Northup family. Mintus was freed after the family moved to New York. Solomon, as a young man, helped his father with chores around the farm and worked as a raftsman as told by in his narrative. Solomon tells about his marriage to Anne Hampton, a mixed woman, who he identifies as being of several different ethnicities (white, black, and Native American). He married Anne Hampton on Christmas Day in 1829 and has had three children with her.
The book 12 Years a Slave follows the story of Solomon Northup, a free man that was sold into slavery in 1841. The work describes his inner most thoughts and feelings as he finds himself being beaten and forced to work. He is given a new name that robs him of his identity and pushes him to forget about his freedom in New York as well as the family that he left behind. The book discusses the depth of slavery and what went on in Solomon’s twelve years of entrapment. It also explores the lives of other slaves and how they were treated by their masters. Throughout the book, these characters demonstrate the ups and downs of slavery as well as the reality of being held captive. Overall, Solomon Northup's book depicts the diversity in tasks and treatment
Twelve years a slave is the title of a book and a movie which was an adaptation of the life of Solomon Northup. Solomon Northup was born in New York a free man. He had a wife and three children, he unlike most other children was educated.”Besides giving us an education surpassing that ordinarily bestowed to the children in our condition” he said page 25, he had a farm and worked as a violinist. He was drugged, abducted and sold into slavery in 1841 while on a visit to Washington, sold at auction and shipped to work in cotton plantations in Louisiana. He was given a new identity and his slave name was “Platt.” he never accepted being
The movie 12 Years a Slave, is an exceptional film. It shows how brutal and inhumane American Slavery is. The movie itself is shockingly truthful as to the events that actually happened. There were many scenes that made it hard to not look away from the screen. Along with numerous scenes of trying to hold back tears. This movie is filled with heartache, sorrow, pure utter violence, but also love. There were many amazing actors and actress’ in this movie. Altogether, this film was brilliant. In fact, it has won many awards. Including, an Academy Award for Best Picture, Best Supporting Actress, Best Writing Adapted Screenplay, and many more outstanding awards. This movie is brutally honest, but well deserved. A free-man was
The majority of the information in this novel has to do with Solomon’s own experiences. As a slave, Northup was cut off from sources of other news of the nation. The ...
Under the false pretenses that he would be home before his family’s return, Solomon left with Hamilton and Brown for his new job as a violinist in a circus without leaving a note for his wife or children telling them where he would be. Because of this, Solomon would devote a large amount of his life while enslaved to attempting to inform his family of his condition. His good intentions would lead to trouble for him throughout his life. From trying to inform James Burch, the slave dealer, of his former life, or asking a fellow slave named Armsby to transport a letter his family for him, Solomon’s attempted involvement with his family typically got him physically punished. Ultimately, the thought of being reunited with his wife and children would outweigh the negative consequences he suffered and would pay off when he became reunited with his family in 1853. Family gave him, as well as many other men in his situation, a reason to keep fighting for his
I think the directors wanted to express through this film on how to move forward in America by looking at the actual facts of how it started. The key issue discussed in this film was how slavery was headed to freedom at an early point of time until it hit a “downward spiral" that lasted for over 200 years and continue its spiral into different ways (such as segregation, racism) to Africans or Black Americans. The theme of this film is to look deeper at the facts and understand the true history. The film chose this specific theme and issue because it shows what is wrong with how America teaches the history in grade schools. This is because throughout grade school I was taught to look up to men like George Washington as he was the first president and did so much for the country. Or Christopher Columbus a man I was taught in grade school who “discovered America". It wasn't until in college they start teaching the true facts behind all these “great men ". I now know of the people that created the infrastructures before George Washington's time. I learned that Columbus didn't discover America because there were people already on this land and all he did was cause pain towards Native Americans. This film not only shines a light on the truth, but it tells us to seek the truth and not give in what is told to
It is in the aftermath that James goes into his violent detail about how the slave masters went about interrogating slaves for information. James writes, “For the next two day they strip all them niggers naked, wet they skin and whip them with the cowhide. … The commander have the soldiers light corn husk and scrape off the burnin’ bits so that the fire rain down on her belly, face and titties.” (p. 235) This scene really shows the power slave masters had over their slaves and how they would torture slaves until they got what they wanted. This is the case whether they wanted information out of a slave, or wanted them to work harder without mistakes. This use of extreme “positive punishment” is what ran the slave plantation and brought about fear in each and every slave. This use of sexual language as well as explicit scenery allows for the reader to easily picture the scene in their mind. Even though this is horrid scene, the detail given is important to telling a clear
Since Northup wrote this book himself, it was able to provide readers with the truth and the experiences of living as a slave in the South. The good experiences written about by Northup seemed to be few and far between in the story, but the moments were big. In the beginning of the story, he talked about being with his family and the experience of being a free black man in the North. Once his freedom and family were taken from him, the next good experience he spoke of was when he met friends, either on the boat rides or on the plantations. These friends, although he was once free and most of them were not, had many things in common with Northup, and they all had similar views on slavery. A third positive experience that Solomon wrote about was when the officials came to Ebbs’ plantation to take him back North to freedom, which Ebbs could not believe. Although Ebbs wasn’t happy about it, Solomon was excited to go back to the North and his family. Being reunited with his family after ...
Solomon Northup was one of the few that escaped the grasps of slavery. He wrote his own book, 12 Years a Slave, and even had a movie crea...
In Northup's own words "There my be humane masters, as there certainly are inhuman ones - there may be slaves well-clothed, well-fed, and happy, as there surely are those half-clad, half-starved and miserable" (207). Slave owners as a father figure would be far from the description that Solomon would have given or agreed upon in his time in servitude. Slave owners as good or bad owners of animals would be a much better description of the relationship between a slave and a master. Even in the worst accounts of parental abuse, it is rare that the child is kept like an animal to serve the parents needs and work to for them to just be allowed to stay alive.
When it comes to films concerning slavery, the role of the filmmaker as educator is significantly heightened. Very often, slavery films unconditionally disparage whites as oppressive forces and stereotype the white class as uniformly tyrannical. The sympathetic, yet comparatively powerless, whites in this arrangement are frequently left out, giving credence to a stance that portrays race as a division between villains and martyrs. While I see an effort in Tomás Gutiérrez Alea’s The Last Supper to move beyond these depictions, how successful the film rises above the typically extreme constructions of character in the slave film is a difficult judgment, particularly for a film from a Cuban director during the Cold War.
In the Following essay I will explore and develop an analysis of how the movie Twelve Years A Slave produces knowledge about the racial discourse. To support my points, I will use “The Poetics and the Politics of Exhibiting Other Cultures” written by Henrietta Lidchi, a Princeton University text “Introduction: Development and the Anthropology of Modernity” and “Can the Subaltern Speak?” by Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak.
“A narrative begins with one situation and, through a series of linked transformations, end with a new situation that brings about the end of the narrative” (Gillespie, 2006, p. 81). The trailer for 12 Years a Slave does this. It begins with a Solomon getting captured and forced into slavery. He starts to accept his slavery in the beginning, but then as the trailer goes on, he changes his perspective and starts to regain hope and fight for his freedom. The events that knocked him down in the beginning start to make him stronger and start a fire in his heart that cannot be put out by the slave
Twelve Years a Slave is based on a true story. This book is a narrative of Solomon Northup. Who is he, and what is his identity is all described in this book. The title of this book, Twelve Years a Slave, explains those twelve years, Northup spent in slavery. He was a citizen of New York. Solomon Northup, the protagonist of the story, is born-free African American on July 1808. He is married to Anne Hampton and had three children: Elizabeth, ten years old; Margaret, eight years old; Alonzo, five years old. Solomon Northup was a free man kidnapped into slavery for twelve years in Washington, D.C at the age of 32. Two men named Brown and Hamilton kidnapped him in 1841, offered him a job in circus and drugged him. Shortly after his escape, he published his memoir to great acclaim and brought legal action against his abductors, though they were never prosecuted. Solomon Northup in Twelve Years a Slave is an interesting character because the author displays him as very intelligent & creative, caring& kind and persistent and hopeful person.