The effects and causes of Air Pollution Introduction Air is vital to the human body, it provides us with oxygen, which is necessary for our bodies to function, but the question that rises is what if this air is contaminated. Subsequently, breathing may become difficult which in turn can lead to many health problems. Clearly, air pollution is a significant subject of matter that has been around for hundreds of years. There are numerous explanations to why air pollution occurs, but it is mainly a consequence of unnatural substances. In addition, these artificial matters are entering the atmosphere. Mostly, air pollution occurs from gases and particles carried by the air, such as dust and pollen and if there is too much of it can be damaging …show more content…
Countless types of pollution comprise of acid rain and the ozone layer having holes in it (Welch, 2013). Burning fuel for energy is one of the leading causes for air pollution. For instance, this burning fuel is exhausted from means of transportation, homes and industries. Even having a barbeque can cause air pollution because of the wood burning (Welch, 2013). This is surprising since when one is driving their car or having a barbeque, the individual is unaware that they are causing air pollution, which ironically having an effect on themselves as well. Likewise, the air pollution could also be influenced by turning on the fireplace and the charcoal burning which released from the chimney into the air. Another method for producing pollution is from noxious gases, such as nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide (Welch, 2013). These gases are distributed from manufactured ways like from factories or industries. Moreover, these gases mix in the atmosphere with chemicals, which creates smog and acid rain (Welch, …show more content…
In other words, it does not matter if one is outside for a few minutes versus one who has been there for an hour the result is going to be equivalent. The main concern for the respiratory part is that it initiates difficulty in breathing with diminishing lung function in children and adults. On the other hand, the cardiovascular adverse effects on air pollution are correlated with traffic. To clarify it, epidemiological studies have indicated that having contact with traffic is a sign of developing acute myocardial infarction (Katsouyanni,
There are many kinds of air pollution. The ones I want to talk about are the ozone, acid rain, carbon monoxide and toxic air contaminants. Ozone is formed when hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxide react in sunlight. Therefore, ozone is at its peak during hot summer days. Exposure to high levels of ozone can have serious consequences on your health. It can cause respiratory disease, loss of pulmonary elasticity, and premature aging of our lungs. Next, is acid rain, which occurs in the atmosphere in the form of sulfur and nitrogen oxide. These pollutants can have serious damaging affects on aquatic, forest and wildlife ecosystems, as well as deterioration of buildings. Carbon monoxide is another form of pollution. It reduces the blood?s ability to carry oxygen. If a human is exposed to higher levels, it can cause chest pains, angina attacks or even death.
Respiratory problems (such as asthma) and skin cancer, just to name a few. Air pollution has a big impact on your respiratory health. Human lungs house tiny sacs, called alveoli. (7) Alveoli take oxygen from blood and release carbon dioxide. When pollution such as smog for example, is inhaled it can trigger the sacs to become restricted, in turn, making it hard for the person to breathe. People under 14 and older adults are much more likely to experience pollution related respiratory problems, due to weaker
Outdoor air pollution is definite as the statement of several materials called air pollutants into the atmosphere, in attentions that threaten the happiness of living organisms or disturb the function of the environment as a system important to human health damages in numerous ways. Air pol...
Today, our environment faces air pollution; however, some of us are still not aware of it. It is a serious matter because it is all around us, and it causes harm to every single one of us; it might not be as evident in certain areas as others, but it is still present and affecting us in numerous ways. Air pollution, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), is the contamination of the indoor or outdoor environment by any chemical, physical or biological agent that modifies the natural characteristics of the atmosphere (as cited in WHO, n.d.). In other words, air pollution is contaminated or dirty air. Furthermore, in the new estimates available, the WHO reports that 1 in
Air pollution is caused by many things such as car fumes, burning of fossil fuels,
This type of pollution is a dilemma wherein the air that we breathe is being contaminated by dangerous chemicals, smell, smoke and other pollutants that contribute to it. This type of pollution is common in our country as well. Since vehicles are all over the place, the smoke coming from it is one of the main causes of air pollution. Many vehicles in our country emit too much smoke. Although there is already a law that does not allow vehicles to emit too much smoke, some drivers still do not listen to this. Big factories who emit smoke are one of main reasons as well. People who smoke can be seen everywhere even though there is already a law for this. We know that there have been laws implemented to lessen the contribution of smoke to our environment but still, many of us do not follow these laws. That being said, people should be well-disciplined and these laws should be implemented strictly in order to protect the ozone layer that is badly affected through air
In conclusion, air pollution affects the immune system, making it weak and vulnerable to certain bacteria, illnesses, viruses and foreign invaders. Common diseases that are affected the most include asthma and allergies. Air pollution in general has been seen to modify the immune system's handling of particular allergens. The exposure to toxins like dioxin can cause serious health problems for people. Having long-term exposure to this toxin is connected to weakening of the immune system, as well as the nervous system, endocrine system and certain reproductive functions. Hence, everyone has a particular level and exposure of dioxins in the body. Improving air quality is the key answer to avoiding any type of development of disease, but it is a long term goal that will require the help and commitment at the national and global level.
Air Pollution and its Potential Solutions Solving this problem requires a three-pronged approach, as different solutions are required to eliminate, or at least decrease, air pollution from electricity generation, transportation, and industry. All solutions demand cooperation between the government and the public—no solution will succeed without the dedicated effort of the population as a whole. The Clean Air Act, which was passed in 2008 but only went into effect in 2011, is the government’s main attempt at managing this problem. It was created to improve air quality and reduce air pollution, thereby improving the health and quality of life for people of the region and protecting the environment for future generations. It details several different programs aimed at achieving this goal.
The environmental issue that I’ve chosen is air pollution. Air Pollution is a huge environmental issue not only in the United States but all over the world. I picked this issue because of the affect that it has on our entire world. This is a highly important issue that people should be aware of because of the huge effect it has on practically everyone. In my essay I will address what air pollution is and how it starts, I will talk about which cities have high pollution verses cities with low pollution, what’s being done to change, and the affect it has on humans, animals, and our earth.
As Dr. Sunyer Said in his article: "It is believed that much like cystic fibrosis, by living in a more urban environment serious health hazards become more apparent. Studies have shown that in urban areas patients suffer mucus hyper secretion, lower levels of lung function, and more self-diagnosis of chronic bronchitis and emphysema".( Sunyer, 2001).That's mean air pollution is harmful impact on human health and cases many diseases like: Cardiovascular disease, Lung disease and Cancer Which increases the mortality rate. So, Millions have died because of the direct or indirect effects of air pollution. Thant children in areas prone to air pollutants typically suffer from pneumonia and asthma.In addition, air pollution is effect the Atmosphere that main it is one of the indirect effects of global warming with high temperatures all over the world and increase the melting of ice and increase the rate of sea level there will be a disaster is imminent , if not take the necessary actions.
While air pollution is caused by industrial means, it can also be caused by the human tampering of nature. Unattended campfires, the burning of debris, and the improper discarding of cigarettes all can cause wildfires.
In today’s world, air pollution is very important issue to think because it effects to environment and humans health. Environmentally, baleful air pollutants can compose acid rain. It can also compose dangerous ground level ozone. That would destroy trees, crops, animals, and water. This could be relating to humans health because dangerous chemicals such as vinyl chloride in the air that causes cancer, birth defects, and long term injury to the lungs. Also, breathing with these chemicals can even cause death. Air pollution can occur from both natural and human activities. For example, the industrial age, people used fossil fuels to transport. So they were burning lots of fossil fuels that is a major cause of pollution. While burning fossil fuels, there are dangerous pollutants coming out such as carbon dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, hydrocarbons and particulates. Especially, carbon dioxide is very harmful chemical to effect on environment because it contributes acid rain and change the climate that effects to the environment. The emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere occurs while fossil fuel is burning. If there is lots of carbon dioxide released from fossil fuel then acid rain would occur more. Acid rain contributes to the damage of trees and many other forest soils. In addition, acid rain sculptures that is part of human nation’s cultural heritage. Another environmental effect of carbon dioxide on air pollution is climate change. Over the last 100 years, the earth’s surface temperature has risen, according to the National oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Many scientists trust carbon dioxide pollution is the primary culprit because they have evidence that shows ocean water levels have increase because of carb...
Air pollution is a type of pollution that can severely damage our environment as well as the earth’s atmosphere. Air pollution occurs all the time when the air contains many substances ...
The destruction of human health may be caused by air, water, and noise pollution. Breathing in polluted areas may lead to the increase of asthma, lung cancer, and irritation of the eyes, mouth, and throat. Smoking also causes pollution, which results in the disturbance of human health. In other words, when a person lights a cigarette, not only does he/she cause air pollution; but also harms the person’s health and the people around him/her. Consequently, people around the smoker may start coughing or have a hard time breathing due to the smoke around them. Likewise, smoke released from factories, and the burning of wood or vehicles, release chemicals that are also effective to a person who is breathing that air. Thus, the chemicals can cause headaches and dizziness due to the harmful chemicals around the person. When water is polluted, it may pose skin related damages like rashes and skin irritations. For example, when a person swims in polluted water they might get infected due to the dirty water, he/she might open their eyes underwater, for it would cause pink eye. Noise pollution is another effect on human health; it may lead to sleep disturbance, hearing loss, and psychological problems. For example, when loud music is playing next door or loud vehicles are passing by while a person is trying to sleep, it will disturb their sleep, which may cause stress. Hence, noise pollution may also cause hearing damage due to the loud noises impact on the ears. These are most of the damages that effect human health due to
Every other day a new industries are being set up, new vehicles on roads and trees are being cut to make way for new homes. All of them, indirect way lead to increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increase the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas. Pollution can have an impact in our health not only affects people with impaired respiratory system such as asthmatics, but very healthy adults and children too. Exposure to pollution for 6 to 7 hours, even at relatively low concentrations, reduces lung function and induces respiratory inflammation and, healthy people during periods of moderate